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==Overview==
==Overview==
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== Differential Diagnosis of Causes of {{PAGENAME}}==  
== Differential Diagnosis of Causes of {{PAGENAME}}==  


In alphabetical order. <ref>Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:77 ISBN 1591032016</ref> <ref>Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:68 ISBN 140510368X</ref>
===Common Causes===
*[[Glomerulonephritis]]
*Acute [[tubular necrosis]] (ATN)
*Purulent [[pylonephritis]]
*[[Sepsis]]
*[[Urinary tract]] injury
*[[Nephritic syndrome ]]
*[[Nephrotic syndrome]]
 
===Causes by Organ System===
{|style="width:82%; height:100px" border="1"
|style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular'''
|style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |[[Right ventricular failure]], Low [[cardiac output]], Congestive [[Heart failure]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Chemical/Poisoning'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Dental'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Dermatologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Drug Side Effect'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|Nonsteroidal anti- inflammatory drugs, [[Bacitracin]], [[Cisplatin]], [[Amphotericin]]-B, [[Aminoglycoside]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Ear Nose Throat'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Endocrine'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Environmental'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|Severe [[dehydration]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Gastroenterologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Genetic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Hematologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Myeloma]], [[Hemolytic anemia]], [[Hemoglobinuria]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Iatrogenic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|Intravenously administered [[radiocontrast]] agent
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Infectious Disease'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Sepsis]], Purulent [[pylonephritis]], [[Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis]], [[Leptospirosis]], [[Bacterial endocarditis]]
 
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Rhabdomyolysis]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Neurologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Nutritional/Metabolic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Obstetric/Gynecologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Oncologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Renal cell carcinoma]] and other tumors, [[Myeloma]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Ophthalmologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Overdose/Toxicity'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|Toxic [[nephropathy]], [[Mercury toxicity]], [[Ethylene glycol]] toxicity
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Psychiatric'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Pulmonary'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Renal/Electrolyte'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Renal]] vessel [[thrombosis ]], [[Renal tuberculosis]], [[Renal]] trauma, [[Renal infarct]], Proliferative [[glomerulonephritis]], [[Polycystic kidney disease]], [[Nephrotic syndrome]], [[Nephritic syndrome]], [[Necrotizing papillitis]], Myoglobulinuria, [[Glomerulonephritis]],[[Glomerular Sclerosis]], Decreased [[renal]] perfusion, [[Chronic Renal Failure]], [[Chronic Pyelonephritis]], [[Chronic glomerulonephritis]], Advanced [[chronic kidney disease]], [[Acute tubular necrosis]], Acute kidney injury (AKI), [[Acute interstitial nephritis]], [[Acute glomerulonephritis]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Wegener's granulomatosis]],  [[Systemic lupus erythematosus]],  [[Goodpasture’s syndrome]], [[Collagen vascular disease]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Sexual'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Trauma'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Urinary tract]] injury
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Urologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Miscellaneous'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|Vigorous [[exercise]], [[Hypovolemia]], [[Dehydration ]], [[Amyloidosis ]], After [[physical exercise]], After kidney palpation
|-
|}


* Acute [[glomerulonephritis]]
===Causes in Alphabetical Order===
* Acute [[interstitial nephritis]]
<ref>Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:77 ISBN 1591032016</ref> <ref>Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:68 ISBN 140510368X</ref>
* [[Acute Renal Failure]]
{{Multicol}}
* [[Acute Tubular Insufficiency]]
*[[Acute glomerulonephritis]]
* After kidney palpation
*Acute [[interstitial nephritis]]
* After physical [[exercise]]
*Acute kidney injury (AKI)
* [[Amyloidosis]]
*Acute [[tubular necrosis]] (ATN)
* [[glomerulonephritis|Chronic glomerulonephritis]]
*Advanced [[chronic kidney disease]]
* [[pyelonephritis|Chronic Pyelonephritis]]
*After [[kidney]] palpation
* [[Chronic Renal Failure]]
*After physical exercise
* [[Collagen vascular disease]]
*[[Aminoglycoside]]
* [[Glomerular Sclerosis]]
*[[Amphotericin]]-B
* [[Glomerulonephritis]]
*[[Amyloidosis ]]
* [[Heart failure]]
*[[Bacitracin]]
* [[Infection]] with [[fever]]
*[[Bacterial endocarditis]]
* [[Interstitial nephritis]]
*[[Chronic glomerulonephritis]]
* [[Necrotizing papillitis]]
*[[Chronic Pyelonephritis]]
* [[Nephrotic syndrome]]
*[[Chronic Renal Failure]]
* [[Pneumonia]]
*[[Cisplatin ]]
* [[Polycystic kidney disease]]
*[[Collagen vascular disease]]
* [[pyelonephritis|Purulent pylonephritis]]
*Decreased renal perfusion
* [[Renal infarct]]
*[[Dehydration ]]
* [[tuberculosis|Renal tuberculosis]]
*[[Ethylene glycol]] toxicity
* [[Renal cell carcinoma]] and other [[tumor]]s
*[[Glomerular Sclerosis]]
* [[Right ventricular failure]]
*[[Glomerulonephritis]]
* [[Sepsis]]
*[[Goodpasture’s syndrome]]
* [[pyelonephritis|Severe pyelonephritis]]
*[[Heart failure]]
* [[nephropathy|Toxic nephropathy]]
*[[Hemoglobinuria ]]
* [[Trauma]]
*[[Hemolytic anemia ]]
* [[Venous stasis]]
*[[Hypovolemia ]]
*Intravenously administered radiocontrast agent
{{ColBreak}}
*[[Leptospirosis ]]
*Low [[cardiac output ]]
*[[Mercury toxicity]]
*[[Myeloma]]
*Myoglobulinuria
*[[Necrotizing papillitis]]
*[[Nephritic syndrome ]]
*[[Nephrotic syndrome]]
*Nonsteroidal anti- inflammatory drug
*[[Polycystic kidney disease]]
*[[Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis ]]
*Proliferative [[glomerulonephritis ]]
*Purulent [[pylonephritis]]
*[[Renal cell carcinoma]] and other tumors
*[[Renal infarct]]
*[[Renal]] trauma
*[[Renal tuberculosis]]
*[[Renal]] vessel [[thrombosis ]]
*[[Rhabdomyolysis]]
*[[Right ventricular failure]]
*[[Sepsis]]
*[[Severe dehydration]]
*[[Systemic lupus erythematosus ]]
*Toxic [[nephropathy]]
*[[Urinary tract]] injury
*Vigorous [[exercise]]
*[[Wegener's granulomatosis ]]
{{EndMultiCol}}


== References ==
== References ==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist|2}}
{{SIB}}
 
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[[Category:Nephrology]]
[[Category:Nephrology]]
[[Category:Signs and symptoms]]
[[Category:Blood tests]]
[[Category:Blood tests]]

Latest revision as of 13:02, 3 June 2015

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]


Overview

Cylinduria is defined as the presence of renal casts in the urine.

Differential Diagnosis of Causes of Cylindruria

Common Causes

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular Right ventricular failure, Low cardiac output, Congestive Heart failure
Chemical/Poisoning No underlying causes
Dental No underlying causes
Dermatologic No underlying causes
Drug Side Effect Nonsteroidal anti- inflammatory drugs, Bacitracin, Cisplatin, Amphotericin-B, Aminoglycoside
Ear Nose Throat No underlying causes
Endocrine No underlying causes
Environmental Severe dehydration
Gastroenterologic No underlying causes
Genetic No underlying causes
Hematologic Myeloma, Hemolytic anemia, Hemoglobinuria
Iatrogenic Intravenously administered radiocontrast agent
Infectious Disease Sepsis, Purulent pylonephritis, Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis, Leptospirosis, Bacterial endocarditis
Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic Rhabdomyolysis
Neurologic No underlying causes
Nutritional/Metabolic No underlying causes
Obstetric/Gynecologic No underlying causes
Oncologic Renal cell carcinoma and other tumors, Myeloma
Ophthalmologic No underlying causes
Overdose/Toxicity Toxic nephropathy, Mercury toxicity, Ethylene glycol toxicity
Psychiatric No underlying causes
Pulmonary No underlying causes
Renal/Electrolyte Renal vessel thrombosis , Renal tuberculosis, Renal trauma, Renal infarct, Proliferative glomerulonephritis, Polycystic kidney disease, Nephrotic syndrome, Nephritic syndrome, Necrotizing papillitis, Myoglobulinuria, Glomerulonephritis,Glomerular Sclerosis, Decreased renal perfusion, Chronic Renal Failure, Chronic Pyelonephritis, Chronic glomerulonephritis, Advanced chronic kidney disease, Acute tubular necrosis, Acute kidney injury (AKI), Acute interstitial nephritis, Acute glomerulonephritis
Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy Wegener's granulomatosis, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Goodpasture’s syndrome, Collagen vascular disease
Sexual No underlying causes
Trauma Urinary tract injury
Urologic No underlying causes
Miscellaneous Vigorous exercise, Hypovolemia, Dehydration , Amyloidosis , After physical exercise, After kidney palpation

Causes in Alphabetical Order

[1] [2]


References

  1. ↑ Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:77 ISBN 1591032016
  2. ↑ Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:68 ISBN 140510368X


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