Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome risk factors: Difference between revisions
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==Risk Factors== | ==Risk Factors== | ||
High risk criteria for [[sudden cardiac death]] in [[Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome]] during electrophysiology study include:<ref name="pmid22579340">{{cite journal |vauthors=Cohen MI, Triedman JK, Cannon BC, Davis AM, Drago F, Janousek J, Klein GJ, Law IH, Morady FJ, Paul T, Perry JC, Sanatani S, Tanel RE |title=PACES/HRS expert consensus statement on the management of the asymptomatic young patient with a Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW, ventricular preexcitation) electrocardiographic pattern: developed in partnership between the Pediatric and Congenital Electrophysiology Society (PACES) and the Heart Rhythm Society (HRS). Endorsed by the governing bodies of PACES, HRS, the American College of Cardiology Foundation (ACCF), the American Heart Association (AHA), the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), and the Canadian Heart Rhythm Society (CHRS) |journal=Heart Rhythm |volume=9 |issue=6 |pages=1006–24 |date=June 2012 |pmid=22579340 |doi=10.1016/j.hrthm.2012.03.050 |url=}}</ref> | High risk criteria for [[sudden cardiac death]] in [[Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome]] during electrophysiology study include:<ref name="pmid22579340">{{cite journal |vauthors=Cohen MI, Triedman JK, Cannon BC, Davis AM, Drago F, Janousek J, Klein GJ, Law IH, Morady FJ, Paul T, Perry JC, Sanatani S, Tanel RE |title=PACES/HRS expert consensus statement on the management of the asymptomatic young patient with a Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW, ventricular preexcitation) electrocardiographic pattern: developed in partnership between the Pediatric and Congenital Electrophysiology Society (PACES) and the Heart Rhythm Society (HRS). Endorsed by the governing bodies of PACES, HRS, the American College of Cardiology Foundation (ACCF), the American Heart Association (AHA), the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), and the Canadian Heart Rhythm Society (CHRS) |journal=Heart Rhythm |volume=9 |issue=6 |pages=1006–24 |date=June 2012 |pmid=22579340 |doi=10.1016/j.hrthm.2012.03.050 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid492252">{{cite journal |vauthors=Klein GJ, Bashore TM, Sellers TD, Pritchett EL, Smith WM, Gallagher JJ |title=Ventricular fibrillation in the Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome |journal=N. Engl. J. Med. |volume=301 |issue=20 |pages=1080–5 |date=November 1979 |pmid=492252 |doi=10.1056/NEJM197911153012003 |url=}}</ref> | ||
* Presence of multiple accessory pathway | * Presence of multiple accessory pathway | ||
* [[R-R interval]] <250 milliseconds in antegrade conduction of accessory pathway during inducing [[atrial fibrillation]] | * [[R-R interval]] <250 milliseconds in antegrade conduction of accessory pathway during inducing [[atrial fibrillation]] | ||
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Raviteja Guddeti, M.B.B.S. [2]
Risk Factors
High risk criteria for sudden cardiac death in Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome during electrophysiology study include:[1][2]
- Presence of multiple accessory pathway
- R-R interval <250 milliseconds in antegrade conduction of accessory pathway during inducing atrial fibrillation
- Sustained atrial fibrillation induced by AV re-entry tachycardia
- Policemen
- Athletes
- Firemen
- Pilots
- Steelworkers
Risk factors for the development of atrial fibrillation in WPW syndrome include[3]:
- Male gender
- Age (peak ages for the development of atrial fibrillation include 30 years and 50 years)
- Past history of syncope
References
- ↑ Cohen MI, Triedman JK, Cannon BC, Davis AM, Drago F, Janousek J, Klein GJ, Law IH, Morady FJ, Paul T, Perry JC, Sanatani S, Tanel RE (June 2012). "PACES/HRS expert consensus statement on the management of the asymptomatic young patient with a Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW, ventricular preexcitation) electrocardiographic pattern: developed in partnership between the Pediatric and Congenital Electrophysiology Society (PACES) and the Heart Rhythm Society (HRS). Endorsed by the governing bodies of PACES, HRS, the American College of Cardiology Foundation (ACCF), the American Heart Association (AHA), the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), and the Canadian Heart Rhythm Society (CHRS)". Heart Rhythm. 9 (6): 1006–24. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2012.03.050. PMID 22579340.
- ↑ Klein GJ, Bashore TM, Sellers TD, Pritchett EL, Smith WM, Gallagher JJ (November 1979). "Ventricular fibrillation in the Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome". N. Engl. J. Med. 301 (20): 1080–5. doi:10.1056/NEJM197911153012003. PMID 492252.
- ↑ Fengler BT, Brady WJ, Plautz CU (2007). "Atrial fibrillation in the Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome: ECG recognition and treatment in the ED". Am J Emerg Med. 25 (5): 576–83. doi:10.1016/j.ajem.2006.10.017. PMID 17543664. Unknown parameter
|month=ignored (help)