Wide complex tachycardias examples: Difference between revisions

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[[File:VT with RBBB morphology.jpg|center|800px]]
[[File:VT with RBBB morphology.jpg|center|800px]]
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Shown below is a patient with sinus tachycardia and WPW which mimics VT:
Shown below is a patient with sinus tachycardia and WPW which mimics VT:.  ECG pedia suggests the 7 + 2 method:
Following the 7+2 steps:
Rhythm
 
* '''This is a regular rhythm and every QRS complex is preceded by a p wave. The p wave is positive in II,III, and AVF and thus originates from the sinus node. Conclusion: sinus rhythm.'''
 
Hartfrequency
 
* '''Use the 'count the squares' method (a bit less than 3 large squares ~> 300-150-100), thus about 110 bpm and thus sinustachycardia.'''
 
Conduction (PQ,QRS,QT)
 
* '''PQ-interval=0.10sec (2.5 small squares), QRS duration=0.10sec, QT interval=320ms'''
 
Hartaxis
 
* '''Positive in I, II, negative in III and AVF. Thus a horizontal (normal) heart axis.'''
 
P wave morphology
 
* '''The p wave is rather large in II, but does not fulfill the criteria for right atrial dilatation.'''
 
QRS morphology
 
* '''The QRS shows a slurred upstroke or delta wave.'''
 
ST morphology
 
* Negative T wave in I and AVF. Flat ST in V3-V5.
 
Compare with the old ECG (not available, so skip this step
Conclusion?
[[File:WPW with sinus tachycardia mimicking VT.jpg|center|800]]
[[File:WPW with sinus tachycardia mimicking VT.jpg|center|800]]

Revision as of 21:46, 13 October 2012


Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Shown below are examples of wide complex tachycardias and their diagnosis:

VT with right bundle branch block morphology:


Shown below is a patient with sinus tachycardia and WPW which mimics VT:. ECG pedia suggests the 7 + 2 method: Following the 7+2 steps: Rhythm

  • This is a regular rhythm and every QRS complex is preceded by a p wave. The p wave is positive in II,III, and AVF and thus originates from the sinus node. Conclusion: sinus rhythm.

Hartfrequency

  • Use the 'count the squares' method (a bit less than 3 large squares ~> 300-150-100), thus about 110 bpm and thus sinustachycardia.

Conduction (PQ,QRS,QT)

  • PQ-interval=0.10sec (2.5 small squares), QRS duration=0.10sec, QT interval=320ms

Hartaxis

  • Positive in I, II, negative in III and AVF. Thus a horizontal (normal) heart axis.

P wave morphology

  • The p wave is rather large in II, but does not fulfill the criteria for right atrial dilatation.

QRS morphology

  • The QRS shows a slurred upstroke or delta wave.

ST morphology

  • Negative T wave in I and AVF. Flat ST in V3-V5.

Compare with the old ECG (not available, so skip this step Conclusion?

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800