West nile virus epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions

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==Incidence and Prevalence==
==Incidence and Prevalence==
West Nile virus is widely distributed across Australia, Middle East, Western Russia, Southwestern Asia, Africa and Southern Europe.  Since 1999, a series of outbreaks, with virus likely of African origin, have increased the incidence of the disease across the previous countries.
West Nile virus is widely distributed across Australia, Middle East, Western Russia, Southwestern Asia, Africa and Southern Europe.  Since 1999, a series of outbreaks, with virus likely of African origin, have increased the incidence of the disease across the previous countries.<ref name="MayDavis2010">{{cite journal|last1=May|first1=F. J.|last2=Davis|first2=C. T.|last3=Tesh|first3=R. B.|last4=Barrett|first4=A. D. T.|title=Phylogeography of West Nile Virus: from the Cradle of Evolution in Africa to Eurasia, Australia, and the Americas|journal=Journal of Virology|volume=85|issue=6|year=2010|pages=2964–2974|issn=0022-538X|doi=10.1128/JVI.01963-10}}</ref>


Across the western hemisphere, the virus was discovered in 1999 in new York City.  The WNV then spread across the continent to the East cost of the US in 4 years, and to Argentina in 6 years
[[Image:WNV cumulative human disease cases.png|thumb|center|500 px|USA cumulative human disease cases of WNV in 2014. ''Data as of September 2014''<SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.cdc.gov  - Center for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC)]''<ref name="CDC">{{Cite web | title = Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) | url =  http://www.cdc.gov}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL>]]
[[Image:WNV cumulative human disease cases.png|thumb|center|500 px|USA cumulative human disease cases of WNV in 2014. ''Data as of September 2014''<SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.cdc.gov  - Center for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC)]''<ref name="CDC">{{Cite web | title = Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) | url =  http://www.cdc.gov}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL>]]



Revision as of 00:58, 12 September 2014

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Michael Maddaleni, B.S.

Overview

Incidence and Prevalence

West Nile virus is widely distributed across Australia, Middle East, Western Russia, Southwestern Asia, Africa and Southern Europe. Since 1999, a series of outbreaks, with virus likely of African origin, have increased the incidence of the disease across the previous countries.[1]


Across the western hemisphere, the virus was discovered in 1999 in new York City. The WNV then spread across the continent to the East cost of the US in 4 years, and to Argentina in 6 years

USA cumulative human disease cases of WNV in 2014. Data as of September 2014- Center for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC)[2]
WNV Cumulative 2014 Data. Data as of September 2014- Center for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC)[2]

Age

Gender

Geographical Distribution

US Disease Cases by State 2014

US West Nile Virus Disease Cases- Center for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC)[2]

West Nile Virus by State 2014

US West Nile Virus Disease Cases- Center for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC)[2]

Neuroinvasive Disease Incidence by State 2014

Average annual incidence of West Nile Virus neuroinvasive disease 1999-2012- Center for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC)[2]

Neuroinvasive Disease Archives

References

  1. May, F. J.; Davis, C. T.; Tesh, R. B.; Barrett, A. D. T. (2010). "Phylogeography of West Nile Virus: from the Cradle of Evolution in Africa to Eurasia, Australia, and the Americas". Journal of Virology. 85 (6): 2964–2974. doi:10.1128/JVI.01963-10. ISSN 0022-538X.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 "Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)".


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