Ventricular tachycardia epidemiology and demographics

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Ventricular tachycardia Microchapters

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor-in Chief: Avirup Guha, M.B.B.S.[2]

Overview

Ischemic heart disease is the most common cause of ventricular tacchycardia in the US, followed by cardiomyopathy. VT causes approximately of half of the 300,000 sudden deaths which occur out of hospital annually in the US. Brugada syndrome is thought to be the cause of half of the sudden cardiac deaths which occurs in young individuals without structural heart disease.

Epidemiology

Demographics

Age

Sex-related demographics

References

  1. Stevenson WG (2009). "Ventricular scars and ventricular tachycardia". Trans Am Clin Climatol Assoc. 120: 403–12. PMC 2744510. PMID 19768192.
  2. Gupta AK, Thakur RK (2001). "Wide QRS complex tachycardias". Med Clin North Am. 85 (2): 245–66, ix–x. PMID 11233948.
  3. Issa Z, Miller JM, Zipes DP(2009). Approach to Wide QRS Complex Tachycardias. Arrhythmology and Electrophysiology: A Companion to Braunwald's heart disease (1st ed., pp. 393). Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Zipes DP, Jalife J(2009). Cardiac electrophysiology: from cell to bedside (5th ed.). Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier.
  5. Garson A, Gillette PC, McNamara DG (June 1981). "Supraventricular tachycardia in children: clinical features, response to treatment, and long-term follow-up in 217 patients". J. Pediatr. 98 (6): 875–82. doi:10.1016/s0022-3476(81)80578-1. PMID 7229788.
  6. Gordon, Tavia (1971). "Premature Mortality From Coronary Heart Disease". JAMA. 215 (10): 1617. doi:10.1001/jama.1971.03180230027005. ISSN 0098-7484.


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