Thrombocytopenia history and symptoms: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Thrombocytopenia}} | {{Thrombocytopenia}} | ||
{{CMG}} | {{CMG}}, '''Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:''' [https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/User:Farbod_Zahedi_Tajrishi <nowiki>Farbod Zahedi Tajrishi, M.D. [2]</nowiki>] | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
==History == | ==History == | ||
A thorough history is essential to an effective evaluation of [[thrombocytopenia]]. While some of the conditions leading to [[thrombocytopenia]] can be immediately diagnosed, others may require specific or repeated questioning. In addition to a well-investigated present illness, a precise past medical history can help a great deal to identify the cause of [[thrombocytopenia]]. The history should include questions about:<ref name="pmid24267279">{{cite journal| author=Greenberg EM, Kaled ES| title=Thrombocytopenia. | journal=Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am | year= 2013 | volume= 25 | issue= 4 | pages= 427-34, v | pmid=24267279 | doi=10.1016/j.ccell.2013.08.003 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=24267279 }}</ref> | |||
* [[Bleeding]] (eg, [[Petechia|petechiae]], [[Ecchymosis|ecchymoses]], [[epistaxis]], [[Gingiva|gingival]] bleeding, [[hematemesis]], [[melena]], [[menorrhagia]]) | |||
* Other symptpms such as [[fever]], [[Rash|rashes]], [[pain]] (eg, in bone), [[headache]], or vision changes | |||
* Recent travel ([[dengue fever]], [[malaria]], [[rickettsial infections]], [[Tick-borne disease|tick bite]]) | |||
* Recent hospitalizations/ [[Vaccination|immunizations]] | |||
* Any previous illnesses and recent [[Infection|infections]], [[Cancer|malignancies]] (eg, [[myelodysplastic syndrome]], [[leukemia]], [[lymphoma]], [[aplastic anemia]]) | |||
* [[Pregnancy]] | |||
* [[Blood transfusion|Transfusions]] | |||
* [[Organ transplant]] | |||
* Medications/ [[Herb|herbs]]/ chemicals/ [[Radiation (medicine)|radiation]] | |||
* Family history of bleeding disorders and/or [[thrombocytopenia]]. ('''Note:''' Negative family history does not rule out the possibility of genetic [[Etiology|etiologies]] because some individuals with familial platelet disorders remain undiagnosed well into adulthood.) | |||
* High-risk behaviors ([[Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)|HIV]], [[hepatitis]]) | |||
* Alcohol/ drug use | |||
==Symptoms== | ==Symptoms== | ||
Revision as of 18:15, 17 August 2018
|
Thrombocytopenia Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Thrombocytopenia history and symptoms On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Thrombocytopenia history and symptoms |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Thrombocytopenia history and symptoms |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1], Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Farbod Zahedi Tajrishi, M.D. [2]
Overview
History
A thorough history is essential to an effective evaluation of thrombocytopenia. While some of the conditions leading to thrombocytopenia can be immediately diagnosed, others may require specific or repeated questioning. In addition to a well-investigated present illness, a precise past medical history can help a great deal to identify the cause of thrombocytopenia. The history should include questions about:[1]
- Bleeding (eg, petechiae, ecchymoses, epistaxis, gingival bleeding, hematemesis, melena, menorrhagia)
- Other symptpms such as fever, rashes, pain (eg, in bone), headache, or vision changes
- Recent travel (dengue fever, malaria, rickettsial infections, tick bite)
- Recent hospitalizations/ immunizations
- Any previous illnesses and recent infections, malignancies (eg, myelodysplastic syndrome, leukemia, lymphoma, aplastic anemia)
- Pregnancy
- Transfusions
- Organ transplant
- Medications/ herbs/ chemicals/ radiation
- Family history of bleeding disorders and/or thrombocytopenia. (Note: Negative family history does not rule out the possibility of genetic etiologies because some individuals with familial platelet disorders remain undiagnosed well into adulthood.)
- High-risk behaviors (HIV, hepatitis)
- Alcohol/ drug use
Symptoms
References
- ↑ Greenberg EM, Kaled ES (2013). "Thrombocytopenia". Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 25 (4): 427–34, v. doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2013.08.003. PMID 24267279.