Splenic artery

WikiDoc Resources for Splenic artery
Articles
Most recent articles on Splenic artery Most cited articles on Splenic artery Review articles on Splenic artery Articles on Splenic artery in N Eng J Med, Lancet, BMJ
Media
Powerpoint slides on Splenic artery Images of Splenic artery Photos of Splenic artery Podcasts & MP3s on Splenic artery Videos on Splenic artery
Evidence Based Medicine
Cochrane Collaboration on Splenic artery Bandolier on Splenic artery TRIP on Splenic artery
Clinical Trials
Ongoing Trials on Splenic artery at Clinical Trials.gov Trial results on Splenic artery Clinical Trials on Splenic artery at Google
Guidelines / Policies / Govt
US National Guidelines Clearinghouse on Splenic artery NICE Guidance on Splenic artery NHS PRODIGY Guidance FDA on Splenic artery CDC on Splenic artery
Books
Books on Splenic artery
News
Splenic artery in the news Be alerted to news on Splenic artery News trends on Splenic artery
Commentary
Blogs on Splenic artery
Definitions
Definitions of Splenic artery
Patient Resources / Community
Patient resources on Splenic artery Discussion groups on Splenic artery Patient Handouts on Splenic artery Directions to Hospitals Treating Splenic artery Risk calculators and risk factors for Splenic artery
Healthcare Provider Resources
Symptoms of Splenic artery Causes & Risk Factors for Splenic artery Diagnostic studies for Splenic artery Treatment of Splenic artery
Continuing Medical Education (CME)
CME Programs on Splenic artery
International
Splenic artery en Espanol Splenic artery en Francais
Business
Splenic artery in the Marketplace Patents on Splenic artery
Experimental / Informatics
List of terms related to Splenic artery

Cardiology Network
Discuss Splenic artery further in the WikiDoc Cardiology Network
Adult Congenital
Biomarkers
Cardiac Rehabilitation
Congestive Heart Failure
CT Angiography
Echocardiography
Electrophysiology
Cardiology General
Genetics
Health Economics
Hypertension
Interventional Cardiology
MRI
Nuclear Cardiology
Peripheral Arterial Disease
Prevention
Public Policy
Pulmonary Embolism
Stable Angina
Valvular Heart Disease
Vascular Medicine

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Please Take Over This Page and Apply to be Editor-In-Chief for this topic: There can be one or more than one Editor-In-Chief. You may also apply to be an Associate Editor-In-Chief of one of the subtopics below. Please mail us [2] to indicate your interest in serving either as an Editor-In-Chief of the entire topic or as an Associate Editor-In-Chief for a subtopic. Please be sure to attach your CV and or biographical sketch.

Overview

In anatomy, the splenic artery (in the past called the lienal artery) is the blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the spleen. It branches from the celiac artery, and follows a course superior to the pancreas.

Branches

The splenic artery gives off branches to the stomach and pancreas before reaching the spleen.

Branch	Description
branch to the pancreas	Multiple branches serving the pancreas. The largest is the arteria pancreatica magna
short gastric	upper part of greater curvature of the stomach
left gastroepiploic	middle of greater curvature of the stomach

Note that the branches of the splenic artery do not reach all the way to the lower part of the greater curvature of the stomach. Instead, that region is supplied by the right gastroepiploic artery, a branch of the gastroduodenal artery. The two gastroepiploic arteries anastomose with each other at that point.

Vein

Along its course, it is accompanied by a similarly named vein, the splenic vein, which drains into the portal vein.

Pathology

Splenic artery aneurysms are rare, but still the third most common abdominal aneurysm (after aneurysms of the abdominal aorta and iliac arteries).

Additional images

• 

  The celiac artery and its branches.

• 

  Transverse section of the human spleen, showing the distribution of the splenic artery and its branches.

• 

  Section of the spleen, showing the termination of the small bloodvessels.

• 

  Posterior abdominal wall, after removal of the peritoneum, showing kidneys, suprarenal capsules, and great vessels.

References

1. ^ Abbas MA, Stone WM, Fowl RJ, Gloviczki P, Oldenburg WA, Pairolero PC, Hallett JW, Bower TC, Panneton JM, Cherry KJ Splenic artery aneurysms: two decades experience at Mayo clinic. Ann Vasc Surg. 2002 Jul;16(4):442-9. PMID 12089631
2. ^ Jamsheer NS, Malik M, Ruptured splenic artery aneurysm, URL: http://www.kfshrc.edu.sa/annals/215_216/01-094.htm, Accessed July 30, 2005.

External links

• Ruptured splenic artery aneurysm - a case report from Saudi Arabia.
• Splenic artery - medterms.com
• Template:GraySubject - "The Spleen"
• Template:SUNYAnatomyLabs - "Stomach, Spleen and Liver: The Splenic Artery"
• Template:SUNYAnatomyImage
• Template:NormanAnatomy
• Template:NormanAnatomy