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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:

Criteria for the diagnosis of SLE
Clinical features Characteristics
1)Malar rash Fixed erythema, flat or raised, sparing the nasolabial folds
2)Discoid rash Erythematous raised patches with adherent keratotic scarring and follicular plugging.
3)Photosensitivity Rash due to unusual reaction to sunlight.
4)Oral ulcer Oral or nasopharyngeal ulcers, which may be painless.
5)Arthritis Non-erosive arthritis, involving >2 peripheral joints.
6)Serositis Pleuritis or pericarditis
7)Renal disorder Persistent proteinura ( >0.5g/24hrs) or cellular casts (red cell, granular or tubular).
8)Neurological disorder Seizure or psychosis, in the absence of provoking drugs or metabolic derangement.
9)Hematological disorder Haemolytic anemia or leucopenia (<4 x109) or lymphopenia (<1x109) or thrombocytopenia (<100x109) in the absence of offending drugs.
10)Immunological Abnormal titre of Anti-DNA antibodies or presence of Sm antigen or positive antiphospholipid antibodies.
11)Anti-nuclear Antibody (ANA) Abnormal ANA titre measured by immunofluorescence
Diagnosis of SLE is made in an adult if 4 out of 11 features are present either serially or simultaneously.
  • Erythematous raised patches with adherent keratotic scarring and follicular plugging.



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Mycosis fungoides
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stage IA-IIA
 
Stage IIA
 
 
Stage III
 
 
Stage IV
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

• Expectane policy
• Topical steroides [IV-A]
• nb-UVB[III,A]
• PUVA [III-A]
• Topical mechlorethamine [II,B]
• Local RT [IV,A]
 

• Skin direct therapy(SDT) + local radiotherapy
• ST[III+A]
• (SDT+) retiods[III,B]
• (SDT+) IFN a {III,B]
• TSEBT [III,A]
 
 

• (SDT+) retinoides
• (SDT+) IFNa
• ECPI INFa +/- rtinoides
• Low dose MTX
• [IV-B]
 
 

• Gemcitabine
• Liposomal doxorubicin
• Brentuximab vedotin[II,B]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

• (SDT+) retinoides [III,B]
• (SDT+) IFNa [III,B]
• Retinoides +IFN a [II,B]
• TSEBT [IV,A]
 

• Gemcitabin [IV,B]
• Liposomal doxorubicin [IV,B]
• Brentuximabvedotin [II,B]
• Combinatio Cht [Iv,B]
• AlloSCT[V,C]
 
 
TSEBT[LV,B]
 
 

• Combination Cht [IV,B]
• AlloSCT [V,C]