ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid management

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ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction Microchapters

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Overview

Pathophysiology

Pathophysiology of Vessel Occlusion
Pathophysiology of Reperfusion
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Differentiating ST elevation myocardial infarction from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

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Natural History and Complications

Risk Stratification and Prognosis

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Treatment

Pre-Hospital Care

Initial Care

Oxygen
Nitrates
Analgesics
Aspirin
Beta Blockers
Antithrombins
The coronary care unit
The step down unit
STEMI and Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest
Pharmacologic Reperfusion
Reperfusion Therapy (Overview of Fibrinolysis and Primary PCI)
Fibrinolysis
Reperfusion at a Non–PCI-Capable Hospital:Recommendations
Mechanical Reperfusion
The importance of reducing Door-to-Balloon times
Primary PCI
Adjunctive and Rescue PCI
Rescue PCI
Facilitated PCI
Adjunctive PCI
CABG
Management of Patients Who Were Not Reperfused
Assessing Success of Reperfusion
Antithrombin Therapy
Antithrombin therapy
Unfractionated heparin
Low Molecular Weight Heparinoid Therapy
Direct Thrombin Inhibitor Therapy
Factor Xa Inhibition
DVT prophylaxis
Long term anticoagulation
Antiplatelet Agents
Aspirin
Thienopyridine Therapy
Glycoprotein IIbIIIa Inhibition
Other Initial Therapy
Inhibition of the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System
Magnesium Therapy
Glucose Control
Calcium Channel Blocker Therapy
Lipid Management

Pre-Discharge Care

Recommendations for Perioperative Management–Timing of Elective Noncardiac Surgery in Patients Treated With PCI and DAPT

Post Hospitalization Plan of Care

Long-Term Medical Therapy and Secondary Prevention

Overview
Inhibition of the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System
Cardiac Rehabilitation
Pacemaker Implantation
Long Term Anticoagulation
Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator
ICD implantation within 40 days of myocardial infarction
ICD within 90 days of revascularization

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ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid management On the Web

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Risk calculators and risk factors for ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid management

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Yamuna Kondapally, M.B.B.S[2]

2013 ACCF/AHA Guideline for the Management of ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Executive Summary(DO NOT EDIT)[1]

Lipid Management (DO NOT EDIT)[1]

Class I
"1. High-intensity statin therapy should be initiated or continued in all patients with STEMI and no contraindications to its use.[2][3][4] (Level of Evidence: B)"
Class IIa
"1. It is reasonable to obtain a fasting lipid profile in patients with STEMI, preferably within 24 hours of presentation. (Level of Evidence: C)"

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 American College of Emergency Physicians. Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions. O'Gara PT, Kushner FG, Ascheim DD, Casey DE; et al. (2013). "2013 ACCF/AHA guideline for the management of ST-elevation myocardial infarction: executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines". J Am Coll Cardiol. 61 (4): 485–510. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2012.11.018. PMID 23256913.
  2. Cannon CP, Steinberg BA, Murphy SA, Mega JL, Braunwald E (2006). "Meta-analysis of cardiovascular outcomes trials comparing intensive versus moderate statin therapy". J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 48 (3): 438–45. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2006.04.070. PMID 16875966. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  3. Baigent C, Blackwell L, Emberson J; et al. (2010). "Efficacy and safety of more intensive lowering of LDL cholesterol: a meta-analysis of data from 170,000 participants in 26 randomised trials". Lancet. 376 (9753): 1670–81. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61350-5. PMC 2988224. PMID 21067804. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  4. Cannon CP, Braunwald E, McCabe CH; et al. (2004). "Intensive versus moderate lipid lowering with statins after acute coronary syndromes". N. Engl. J. Med. 350 (15): 1495–504. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa040583. PMID 15007110. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)


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