Riedel's thyroiditis: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 16:27, 18 October 2017

For patient information, click here

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Furqan M M. M.B.B.S [2]

Synonyms and keywords: Riedel's struma; Invasive fibrous thyroiditis; Fibrous thyroiditis

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Riedel's thyroiditis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Treatment

Case Studies

Case #1

Template:WikiDoc Sources

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-{{Infobox_Disease |
+__NOTOC__
-  Name           = {{PAGENAME}} |
+{{Riedel's thyroiditis}}
-  Image          = |
+'''For patient information, click [[Riedel's thyroiditis (patient information)|here]]'''
-  Caption        = |
-  DiseasesDB     = 11590 |
-  ICD10          = {{ICD10|E|06|5|e|00}} |
-  ICD9           = {{ICD9|245.3}} |
-  ICDO           = |
-  OMIM           = |
-  MedlinePlus    = |
-  eMedicineSubj  = med |
-  eMedicineTopic = 2036 |
-  MeshID         = |
-}}
-'''Riedel's thyroiditis''', also called '''Riedel's struma''' is a chronic form of [[thyroiditis]].
-==Pathophysiology==
+{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{MMF}}
-Riedel's thyroiditis is characterized by a replacement of the normal thyroid parenchyma by a dense [[fibrosis]] that invades adjacent structures of the neck and extends beyond the thyroid capsule.<ref name="pmid17603227">{{cite journal |author=Cho MH, Kim CS, Park JS, ''et al'' |title=Riedel's thyroiditis in a patient with recurrent subacute thyroiditis: a case report and review of the literature |journal=Endocr. J. |volume=54 |issue=4 |pages=559–62 |year=2007 |month=August |pmid=17603227 |doi= |url=http://joi.jlc.jst.go.jp/JST.JSTAGE/endocrj/K06-186?from=PubMed}}</ref> This makes the thyroid gland stone-hard and fixed to adjacent structures.
-A shared mechanism with [[retroperitoneal fibrosis]] and [[sclerosing cholangitis]] has been suggested.<ref name="pmid8504980">{{cite journal |author=De Boer WA |title=Riedel's thyroiditis, retroperitoneal fibrosis, and sclerosing cholangitis: diseases with one pathogenesis? |journal=Gut |volume=34 |issue=5 |pages=714 |year=1993 |month=May |pmid=8504980 |pmc=1374200 |doi= |url=http://gut.bmj.com/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=8504980}}</ref>
+{{SK}} Riedel's struma; Invasive fibrous thyroiditis; Fibrous thyroiditis
-==Prevalence==
+==[[Riedel's thyroiditis overview|Overview]]==
-Riedel's thyroiditis is classified as rare.  Most patients remain euthyroid, but approximately 30% of patients become hypothyroid and very few patients are hyperthyroid.  It is most seen in women.<ref name=emedicine>[http://www.emedicine.com/med/topic2036.htm eMedicine]</ref>
-==Treatment==
+==[[Riedel's thyroiditis historical perspective|Historical Perspective]]==
-[[Tamoxifen]] has been proposed as part of a treatment plan.<ref name="pmid12698518">{{cite journal |author=Dabelic N, Jukic T, Labar Z, Novosel SA, Matesa N, Kusic Z |title=Riedel's thyroiditis treated with tamoxifen |journal=Croat. Med. J. |volume=44 |issue=2 |pages=239–41 |year=2003 |month=April |pmid=12698518 |doi= |url=http://www.cmj.hr/2003/44/2/12698518.pdf|format=PDF}}</ref>
+==[[Riedel's thyroiditis classification|Classification]]==
+==[[Riedel's thyroiditis pathophysiology|Pathophysiology]]==
+==[[Riedel's thyroiditis causes|Causes]]==
+==[[Riedel's thyroiditis differential diagnosis|Differentiating Riedel's thyroiditis  from other Diseases]]==
+==[[Riedel's thyroiditis epidemiology and demographics|Epidemiology and Demographics]]==
+==[[Riedel's thyroiditis risk factors|Risk Factors]]==
+==[[Riedel's thyroiditis screening|Screening]]==
-==Eponym==
+==[[Riedel's thyroiditis natural history, complications and prognosis|Natural History, Complications and Prognosis]]==
-It is named for Bernhard Riedel. He first recognized the disease In 1883 and  published its description in 1896.<ref>B. M. C. L. Riedel. Die chronische, zur Bildung eisenharter Tumoren führende Entzündung der Schilddrüse. Verhandlungen der deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie, 1896, 25: 101-105.</ref><ref>{{WhoNamedIt|synd|3242}}</ref>
-==References==
+==Diagnosis==
-{{reflist|2}}
+[[Riedel's thyroiditis history and symptoms|History and Symptoms]] | [[Riedel's thyroiditis physical examination|Physical Examination]] | [[Riedel's thyroiditis laboratory findings|Laboratory Findings]] | [[Riedel's thyroiditis Electrocardiogram|Electrocardiogram]] | [[Riedel's thyroiditis x ray|X-Ray Findings]] | [[Riedel's thyroiditis echocardiography and ultrasound|Echocardiography and Ultrasound]] | [[Riedel's thyroiditis CT scan|CT-Scan Findings]] | [[Riedel's thyroiditis MRI|MRI Findings]] | [[Riedel's thyroiditis other diagnostic studies|Other Diagnostic Studies]] | [[Riedel's thyroiditis other imaging findings|Other Imaging Findings]]
+==Treatment==
+[[Riedel's thyroiditis medical therapy|Medical Therapy]] | [[Riedel's thyroiditis surgery|Surgery]] | [[Riedel's thyroiditis primary prevention|Primary Prevention]] | [[Riedel's thyroiditis secondary prevention|Secondary Prevention]] | [[Riedel's thyroiditis cost-effectiveness of therapy|Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy]] | [[Riedel's thyroiditis future or investigational therapies|Future or Investigational Therapies]]
-{{Endocrine pathology}}
+==Case Studies==
-{{SIB}}
+[[Riedel's thyroiditis case study one|Case #1]]
-[[de:Riedel-Struma]]
+[[Category:Medicine]]
-[[it:Tiroidite di Riedel]]
+[[Category:Endocrinology]]
-[[pl:Zapalenie gruczołu tarczowego Riedla]]
+[[Category:Up-To-Date]]
+[[Category:Primary care]]

Riedel's thyroiditis: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 16:27, 18 October 2017

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