Rhinitis causes: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
| Line 59: | Line 59: | ||
* Antihypertensives and cardiovascular agents- [[ACE inhibitor|ACE inhibitors]], Beta blockers(oral and intraocular), [[Calcium channel blockers]], Thiazides diuretics, centrally acting sympatholytics(clonidine, guanfacine, methyldopa, moxonidine, [[reserpine]]), peripherally acting sympatholytics(prazosin, guanethidine,indoramin, doxazosin, phentolamine), Hydralazine. | * Antihypertensives and cardiovascular agents- [[ACE inhibitor|ACE inhibitors]], Beta blockers(oral and intraocular), [[Calcium channel blockers]], Thiazides diuretics, centrally acting sympatholytics(clonidine, guanfacine, methyldopa, moxonidine, [[reserpine]]), peripherally acting sympatholytics(prazosin, guanethidine,indoramin, doxazosin, phentolamine), Hydralazine. | ||
* [[Aspirin]]/[[NSAIDs]] | * [[Aspirin]]/[[NSAIDs]] | ||
* Other medications such as phosphodiesterase-5 selective inhibitors(sildenafil, tadalafil, vardenafil), Gabapentin, some antipsychotic medications(chlordiazepoxide, chlorpromazine, risperidone, thioridazine) | * Other medications such as phosphodiesterase-5 selective inhibitors(sildenafil, tadalafil, vardenafil), Gabapentin, some antipsychotic medications(chlordiazepoxide, chlorpromazine, risperidone, thioridazine) | ||
|- | |- | ||
Revision as of 10:14, 16 January 2017
|
Rhinitis Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Rhinitis causes On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Rhinitis causes |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Fatimo Biobaku M.B.B.S [2]
Overview
Causes
Common Causes
| Class | Causes of Rhinitis[1][2][3][4] |
|---|---|
| Allergic rhinitis | Indoor and outdoor airborne substances such as:
|
| Nonallergic rhinitis | Vasomotor rhinitis
|
Gustatory rhinitis- Triggered by solid/liquid food ingestion such as
| |
Infectious
| |
| Occupational rhinitis | Caused by protein and chemical allergens, chemical respiratory sensitizers, or unknown mechanisms
|
| Other rhinitis syndrome | Hormonally induced
|
Drug-induced[6]
| |
Primary atrophic rhinitis- causes include:
Secondary atrophic rhinitis- causes include:
| |
Rhinitis associated with inflammatory-immunologic disorders
|
Causes by Organ System
| Cardiovascular | No underlying causes |
| Chemical/Poisoning | No underlying causes |
| Dental | No underlying causes |
| Dermatologic | No underlying causes |
| Drug Side Effect | Butorphanol, Cefpodoxime, Desmopressin, Dimercaprol, Dornase Alfa, Flunisolide, Flurbiprofen, Ivacaftor, Moxifloxacin ophthalmic, Nilutamide, Rifaximin, Rimexolone, Sertraline, Tamsulosin, trichophyton mentagrophytes and trichophyton rubrum, Thalidomide, Tizanidine, Topiramate |
| Ear Nose Throat | No underlying causes |
| Endocrine | No underlying causes |
| Environmental | No underlying causes |
| Gastroenterologic | No underlying causes |
| Genetic | No underlying causes |
| Hematologic | No underlying causes |
| Iatrogenic | No underlying causes |
| Infectious Disease | No underlying causes |
| Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic | No underlying causes |
| Neurologic | No underlying causes |
| Nutritional/Metabolic | No underlying causes |
| Obstetric/Gynecologic | No underlying causes |
| Oncologic | No underlying causes |
| Ophthalmologic | No underlying causes |
| Overdose/Toxicity | No underlying causes |
| Psychiatric | No underlying causes |
| Pulmonary | No underlying causes |
| Renal/Electrolyte | No underlying causes |
| Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy | No underlying causes |
| Sexual | No underlying causes |
| Trauma | No underlying causes |
| Urologic | No underlying causes |
| Miscellaneous | No underlying causes |
Causes in Alphabetical Order
- Adenoid infection
- Allergy
- Butorphanol
- Ciliary dyskinesia
- Common cold
- Desmopressin
- Flunisolide
- Flurbiprofen
- Hay fever
- Immunodeficiency diseases
- Ivacaftor
- Middle ear infections
- Nilutamide
- Sexual intercourse (a condition known as sexual catarrh)
- Sinusitis
- Tonsillitis
References
- ↑
- ↑ Kaliner MA (2011). "Nonallergic rhinopathy (formerly known as vasomotor rhinitis)". Immunol Allergy Clin North Am. 31 (3): 441–55. doi:10.1016/j.iac.2011.05.007. PMID 21737036.
- ↑ Romeo, Jonathan; Dykewicz, Mark (2014). "Chapter 9:Differential Diagnosis of Rhinitis and Rhinosinusitis". Diseases of the Sinuses. Springer New York. pp. 133–152. ISBN 978-1-4939-0265-1.
- ↑ Bousquet J, Khaltaev N, Cruz AA, Denburg J, Fokkens WJ, Togias A; et al. (2008). "Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) 2008 update (in collaboration with the World Health Organization, GA(2)LEN and AllerGen)". Allergy. 63 Suppl 86: 8–160. doi:10.1111/j.1398-9995.2007.01620.x. PMID 18331513.
- ↑ Segal S, Shlamkovitch N, Eviatar E, Berenholz L, Sarfaty S, Kessler A (1999). "Vasomotor rhinitis following trauma to the nose". Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 108 (2): 208–10. PMID 10030243.
- ↑ Varghese M, Glaum MC, Lockey RF (2010). "Drug-induced rhinitis". Clin Exp Allergy. 40 (3): 381–4. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2222.2009.03450.x. PMID 20210811.