Pulmonic regurgitation risk factors

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Pulmonic regurgitation Microchapters

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Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differential diagnosis

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Electrocardiogram

Chest X-Ray

Echocardiography

Cardiac MRI

Severity Assessment

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgical therapy

Follow up

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aysha Anwar, M.B.B.S[2], Javaria Anwer M.D.[3]

Overview

Most potent risk factors for the development of pulmonic regurgitation may include pulmonary hypertension, surgical repair of teratology of Fallot, and congenital heart diseases. Less common but important risk factors include endocarditis, left sided heart disease, previous Ross procedure, collagen vascular disease, and malignancies involving the main pulmonary artery.

Risk factors

Common risk factors

Less common risk factors

References

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  2. Ammash NM, Dearani JA, Burkhart HM, Connolly HM (2007). "Pulmonary regurgitation after tetralogy of Fallot repair: clinical features, sequelae, and timing of pulmonary valve replacement". Congenit Heart Dis. 2 (6): 386–403. doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2007.00131.x. PMID 18377431.
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