Pelvic inflammatory disease diagnostic criteria

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Seyedmahdi Pahlavani, M.D. [2]

Diagnostic Criteria

CDC has developed a diagnostic criteria for prompt treatment of PID based on clinical manifestations to minimize its sequelae.


Minimum diagnostic criteria

(at least 1 must be present)

Additional diagnostic criteria (at least 1 must be present),
increases specificity
Definitive diagnostic criteria
Cervical motion tenderness Oral temperature > 101F (> 38.3C) Endometrial biopsy with histopathological evidence of endometritis
Uterine tenderness Abnormal cervical mucopurulent discharge or cervical friability
Adnexal Tenderness Presence of abundant numbers of WBC on saline microscopy of vaginal fluid Transvaginal ultrasound or MRI showing thickened,

fluid-filled tubes with or without free pelvic fluid or tubo-ovarian complex, or doppler studies suggesting pelvic infection (e.g., tubal hyperemia)

Elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate
Elevated C-reactive protein
Laboratory documentation of cervical infection,N. gonorrhoeae,or,C. trachomat Laporoscopic findings consistent with PID

References

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