Orbital mass causes: Difference between revisions

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|bgcolor="Beige"|'''Benign:''' [[Orbital ossifying fibroma]], [[Lacrimal adenomas]], [[Osteoma]], [[Pleomorphic adenoma]], [[Orbital lymphangioma]], [[Optic nerve sheath meningioma]], [[Optic nerve schwannoma]]
|bgcolor="Beige"|'''Benign:''' [[Orbital ossifying fibroma]], [[Lacrimal adenomas]], [[Osteoma]], [[Pleomorphic adenoma]], [[Orbital lymphangioma]], [[Optic nerve sheath meningioma]], [[Optic nerve schwannoma]]


'''Malignant:'''[[ Orbit Burkitt tumor]], [[Orbital Neuroblastoma]], [[Orbit Rhabdomyosarcoma]], [[Orbital lymphoma]], [[Uveal melanoma]], [[Retinoblastoma]], [[Lacrimal gland carcinoma]], [[Nasopharyngeal carcinoma]], [[Maxillary carcinoma]], [[Ethmoidal carcinoma]], [[Osteosarcoma]], [[Fibrous dysplasia]], [[Nerve sheath tumor]], [[Hemangiopericytoma]], [[Adenoid cystic carcinoma of lacrimal gland]], [[Plexiform neurofibroma]], [[Optic nerve glioma]], [[Lacrimal gland tumor]], [[Lacrimal duct tumours]], [[Olfactory neuroblastoma]]
'''Malignant:'''[[ Orbit Burkitt tumor]], [[Orbital Neuroblastoma]], [[Orbit Rhabdomyosarcoma]], [[Orbital lymphoma]], [[Uveal melanoma]], [[Retinoblastoma]], [[Lacrimal gland carcinoma]], [[Nasopharyngeal carcinoma]], [[Maxillary carcinoma]], [[Ethmoidal carcinoma]], [[Osteosarcoma]], [[Fibrous dysplasia]], [[Nerve sheath tumor]], [[Hemangiopericytoma]], [[Adenoid cystic carcinoma of lacrimal gland]], [[Plexiform neurofibroma]], [[Optic nerve glioma]], [[Lacrimal gland tumor]], [[Lacrimal duct tumours]], [[Olfactory neuroblastoma]], [[Chondrosarcoma]], [[Fibrosarcoma]], [[Malignant granular cell tumours]]


'''Metastatic:''' [[Orbit metastasis]], [[Breast cancer]], [[Melanoma metastasis]]
'''Metastatic:''' [[Orbit metastasis]], [[Breast cancer]], [[Melanoma metastasis]]

Revision as of 20:04, 23 October 2015


Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Nawal Muazam M.D.[2]

Synonyms and keywords: Eye mass

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular Orbital aneurysm, Carotico-cavernous fistula, Orbital venous varix, Capillary hemangioma, Orbital wall infarction, Arteriorvenous malformation, Cavernous haemangioma, Orbital lymphangioma
Chemical / poisoning No underlying causes
Dermatologic No underlying causes
Drug Side Effect No underlying causes
Ear Nose Throat Frontal mucocele, Frontal pyocele, Ethmoid mucocele, Ethmoid sinus pyocele, Ethmoid sinusitis, Otitis media, Sinusitis
Endocrine Graves' disease
Environmental No underlying causes
Gastroenterologic
Genetic Posterior orbit encephalocele, Periorbital Dermoid cyst, Epidermoid cyst, Dermolipoma, Choristoma, Teratoma, Congenital cystic eye, Colobomatous cyst
Hematologic Langerhans cell histiocytosis, Erdheim-Chester Disease
Iatrogenic Peribulbar anesthesia, Surgical trauma
Infectious Disease Orbital cellulitis, Orbital abscess, Preseptal cellulitis, Aeromonas hydrophila, Anaerobes, Arcanobacterium, Bacterial rhinosinusitis, Bacteroides, Beta-hemolytic streptococci, Dacryocystitis, Eikenella corrodens, Enterococcus, ethmoid sinusitis, Haemophilus influenzae, Haemophilus parainfluenzae, Infected mucocele, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Moraxella catarrhalis, MRSA, MSSA, Mucor, Mucorales, Mucormycosis, Neisseria gonorrhea, Osteomyelitis of the orbital bones, Otitis media, Peptostreptococcus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Rothia mucilaginosa, Sinusitis, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus anginosus, Streptococcus milleri, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes, Streptococcus, Varicella, Hydatid cyst, Dental infection, Tooth abscess, Orbital aspergillosis, Endophthalmitis
Musculoskeletal / Ortho Orbital myositis, Sarcoidosis, Orbital vasculitis, Sjögren's syndrome, Wegener's granulomatosis, Dermatomyositis, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Churg-Strauss syndrome
Neurologic No underlying causes
Nutritional / Metabolic No underlying causes
Obstetric/Gynecologic No underlying causes
Oncologic Benign: Orbital ossifying fibroma, Lacrimal adenomas, Osteoma, Pleomorphic adenoma, Orbital lymphangioma, Optic nerve sheath meningioma, Optic nerve schwannoma

Malignant:Orbit Burkitt tumor, Orbital Neuroblastoma, Orbit Rhabdomyosarcoma, Orbital lymphoma, Uveal melanoma, Retinoblastoma, Lacrimal gland carcinoma, Nasopharyngeal carcinoma, Maxillary carcinoma, Ethmoidal carcinoma, Osteosarcoma, Fibrous dysplasia, Nerve sheath tumor, Hemangiopericytoma, Adenoid cystic carcinoma of lacrimal gland, Plexiform neurofibroma, Optic nerve glioma, Lacrimal gland tumor, Lacrimal duct tumours, Olfactory neuroblastoma, Chondrosarcoma, Fibrosarcoma, Malignant granular cell tumours

Metastatic: Orbit metastasis, Breast cancer, Melanoma metastasis

Opthalmologic Scleritis, Blepharoplasty, Dacryocystitis, Dacryocystorhinostomy, Eyelid surgery, Ophthalmic surgery, Orbital decompression, Orbital fracture, Osteomyelitis of the orbital bones, Radial keratotomy, Retinal surgery, Strabismus surgery, Coloboma
Overdose / Toxicity No underlying causes
Psychiatric No underlying causes
Pulmonary No underlying causes
Renal / Electrolyte No underlying causes
Rheum / Immune / Allergy Tolosa Hunt syndrome
Sexual No underlying causes
Trauma Retro-orbital hematoma, Orbital fracture, Orbital trauma, Orbital emphysema
Urologic No underlying causes
Miscellaneous Idiopathic orbital inflammatory disease (Orbital pseudotumor), Foreign body, Phlebitis of the facial veins, Sarcoidosis