Non small cell lung cancer physical examination: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 4: Line 4:


==Overview==
==Overview==
Common physical examination findings of non small cell lung cancer, include: [[tachypnea]], decreased [[breath sounds]], and [[lethargic]].<ref name=canadian>Lung cancer. Canadian Cancer Society 2015. http://www.cancer.ca/en/cancer-information/cancer-type/lung/signs-and-symptoms/?region=ab Accessed on February 20, 2016</ref>
 
Physical examination findings of non-small cell lung cancer will depend on the location of the tumor. Non-small cell lung cancer with central location may cause crackling sounds, focal wheezing, voice hoarseness, and tachypnea. Peripheral location can present with pleurisy findings, such as reduced chest expansion. Common physical examination of patients with non-small cell lung cancer, include: crackling or bubbling noises, decreased/absent [[breath sounds]], whispered pectoriloquy, and tachypnea.<ref name="pmid4813837">{{cite journal |vauthors=Hyde L, Hyde CI |title=Clinical manifestations of lung cancer |journal=Chest |volume=65 |issue=3 |pages=299–306 |year=1974 |pmid=4813837 |doi= |url=}}</ref>


==Physical Examination==
==Physical Examination==
*The following physical examination findings may be present among patients with non-small cell lung cancer:<ref name="pmid4813837">{{cite journal |vauthors=Hyde L, Hyde CI |title=Clinical manifestations of lung cancer |journal=Chest |volume=65 |issue=3 |pages=299–306 |year=1974 |pmid=4813837 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
===General appearance===
===General appearance===
*Well-appearing
*Older age in relation to chronological age
*[[Lethargic]]
*[[Lethargic]]
*Emaciated
*Confused
*Confused


Line 17: Line 21:
* [[Tachypnea]]
* [[Tachypnea]]
* [[Tachycardia]]
* [[Tachycardia]]
* Low [[blood pressure]]


===Chest===
===Chest===
'''Inspection'''
*Performed in the anterior chest/posterior chest
*Hoarseness
*Rapid rate of breathing
'''Auscultation'''
*Present pleural friction rub
*Present egophony
*Crackling or bubbling noises
*Present whispered pectoriloquy
*Decreased/absent [[breath sounds]]
*Decreased/absent [[breath sounds]]
'''Percussion'''
*Hyporesonance
*Dull percussion
*Tactile fremitus
*Reduced chest expansion


===Abdomen===
===Abdomen===
*[[Hepatomegaly]]
*[[Hepatomegaly]]
*[[Ascites]]


===Skeletal===
===Musculoskeletal===
*[[Bone pain]]
* Palpable soft-tissue mass
*[[Fractures]]


===Skin===
===Skin===
*[[Pallor]]
*[[Pallor]]
*[[Jaundice]]


===HEENT===
===HEENT===
Line 38: Line 52:


===CNS===
===CNS===
*[[Cranial nerve]] palsies
*Slurred speech
*Confusion


===Extremities===
===Extremities===
Line 44: Line 59:
*[[Swelling]] of hands and feet
*[[Swelling]] of hands and feet
*[[Weakness]]
*[[Weakness]]
*[[Hemiplegia]]


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 15:49, 24 February 2016

Non Small Cell Lung Cancer Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Non Small Cell Lung Cancer from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

X-Ray

CT Scan

MRI

Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Management Approach

Stage I
Stage II
Stage III
Stage IV
Metastatic Cancer

Medical Therapy

Chemotherapy
Radiation Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Non small cell lung cancer physical examination On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Non small cell lung cancer physical examination

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Non small cell lung cancer physical examination

CDC on Non small cell lung cancer physical examination

Non small cell lung cancer physical examination in the news

Blogs on Non small cell lung cancer physical examination

Directions to Hospitals Treating Non small cell carcinoma of the lung

Risk calculators and risk factors for Non small cell lung cancer physical examination

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Maria Fernanda Villarreal, M.D. [2]

Overview

Physical examination findings of non-small cell lung cancer will depend on the location of the tumor. Non-small cell lung cancer with central location may cause crackling sounds, focal wheezing, voice hoarseness, and tachypnea. Peripheral location can present with pleurisy findings, such as reduced chest expansion. Common physical examination of patients with non-small cell lung cancer, include: crackling or bubbling noises, decreased/absent breath sounds, whispered pectoriloquy, and tachypnea.[1]

Physical Examination

  • The following physical examination findings may be present among patients with non-small cell lung cancer:[1]

General appearance

  • Well-appearing
  • Older age in relation to chronological age
  • Lethargic
  • Confused

Vital Signs

Chest

Inspection

  • Performed in the anterior chest/posterior chest
  • Hoarseness
  • Rapid rate of breathing

Auscultation

  • Present pleural friction rub
  • Present egophony
  • Crackling or bubbling noises
  • Present whispered pectoriloquy
  • Decreased/absent breath sounds

Percussion

  • Hyporesonance
  • Dull percussion
  • Tactile fremitus
  • Reduced chest expansion

Abdomen

Musculoskeletal

  • Palpable soft-tissue mass

Skin

HEENT

CNS

  • Slurred speech
  • Confusion

Extremities

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Hyde L, Hyde CI (1974). "Clinical manifestations of lung cancer". Chest. 65 (3): 299–306. PMID 4813837.


Template:WikiDoc Sources