Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection pathophysiology: Difference between revisions
Joao Silva (talk | contribs) |
Joao Silva (talk | contribs) |
||
Line 4: | Line 4: | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
[[MERS|Middle East Respiratory Syndrome]] ([[MERS]]) is a [[viral]] [[respiratory disease|respiratory illness]]. It is caused by an emerging [[coronavirus]], specifically a ''betacoronavirus'' called [[Middle east respiratory syndrome coronavirus|MERS-CoV]] ([[Middle east respiratory syndrome coronavirus|Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus]]), first discovered in 2012. Potential animal reservoirs and mechanism(s) of [[transmission]] of [[MERS-CoV]] to humans remain unclear. | [[MERS|Middle East Respiratory Syndrome]] ([[MERS]]) is a [[viral]] [[respiratory disease|respiratory illness]]. It is caused by an emerging [[coronavirus]], specifically a ''betacoronavirus'' called [[Middle east respiratory syndrome coronavirus|MERS-CoV]] ([[Middle east respiratory syndrome coronavirus|Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus]]), first discovered in 2012. Potential animal reservoirs and mechanism(s) of [[transmission]] of [[MERS-CoV]] to humans remain unclear. Initially a [[zoonotic]] origin for [[MERS-CoV]] was suggested due to the high [[genetic]] similarity to [[coronavirus|coronaviruses]] in bats. Additionally, recent reports have also described some [[serologic]] data similarities with camels and related [[viruses]] have also been identified in bats. However, more epidemiologic data linking cases to infected animals are needed to determine if a particular species is a host, a source of human infection, or both.<ref name=WHO>{{cite web | title = Clinical management of severe acute respiratory infections when novel coronavirus is suspected: What to do and what not to do | url = http://www.who.int/csr/disease/coronavirus_infections/InterimGuidance_ClinicalManagement_NovelCoronavirus_11Feb13u.pdf }}</ref><ref name=CDC>{{cite web | title = MERS Prevention and Treatment | url = http://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/MERS/about/prevention.html }}</ref> | ||
==Pathophysiology== | ==Pathophysiology== |
Revision as of 13:48, 20 June 2014
Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Infection Microchapters |
Differentiating Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Infection from other Diseases |
---|
Diagnosis |
Treatment |
Case Studies |
Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection pathophysiology On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection pathophysiology |
FDA on Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection pathophysiology |
CDC on Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection pathophysiology |
Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection pathophysiology in the news |
Blogs on Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection pathophysiology |
Directions to Hospitals Treating Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: João André Alves Silva, M.D. [2]
Overview
Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) is a viral respiratory illness. It is caused by an emerging coronavirus, specifically a betacoronavirus called MERS-CoV (Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus), first discovered in 2012. Potential animal reservoirs and mechanism(s) of transmission of MERS-CoV to humans remain unclear. Initially a zoonotic origin for MERS-CoV was suggested due to the high genetic similarity to coronaviruses in bats. Additionally, recent reports have also described some serologic data similarities with camels and related viruses have also been identified in bats. However, more epidemiologic data linking cases to infected animals are needed to determine if a particular species is a host, a source of human infection, or both.[1][2]