Lymphangioma diagnostic study of choice

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Overview Diagnostic Study of Choice Study of choice MRI is the gold standard test for the diagnosis of lymphangioma.[1] MRI can mar the degree of involvement and extent of lesion. MRI can prevent extensive, incomplete surgical resection, because poorly removed lesion can lead to recurrence.

Biopsy Biopsy and histochemical staining is recommended to document lymphangioma.[2]

In addition to above, various investigations must be performed in the following order:[3][4] Plain radiograph Ultrasound CT scan

  1. Park SH, Moon SK, Sung JY (May 2014). "Sonographic findings in a case of scrotal lymphangioma". J Clin Ultrasound. 42 (4): 234–6. doi:10.1002/jcu.22095. PMID 24691940.
  2. Paal, Edina; Thompson, Lester D.; Heffess, Clara S. (1998). "A clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical study of ten pancreatic lymphangiomas and a review of the literature". Cancer. 82 (11): 2150–2158. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0142(19980601)82:11<2150::AID-CNCR9>3.0.CO;2-Z. ISSN 0008-543X.
  3. Damaskos C, Garmpis N, Manousi M, Garmpi A, Margonis GA, Spartalis E, Doula C, Michail-Strantzia C, Patelis N, Schizas D, Arkoumanis PT, Andreatos N, Tsourouflis G, Zavras N, Markatos K, Kontzoglou K, Antoniou EA (November 2017). "Cystic hygroma of the neck: single center experience and literature review". Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 21 (21): 4918–4923. PMID 29164568.
  4. Matter D, Grosshans E, Muller J, Furderer C, Mathelin C, Warter S, Bellocq JP, Maillot C (May 2002). "[Sonographic imaging of lymphatic vessels compared to other methods]". J Radiol (in French). 83 (5): 599–609. PMID 12063422.