Irritable bowel syndrome risk factors

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:

Overview

Common risk factors in the development of IBS include stress, anxiety, depression, history of IBD and acute gastrointestinal infections.

Risk Factors

  • Common risk factors in the development of IBS include psychological causes like stress, anxiety, depression, history of IBD and acute gastrointestinal infections.

Common Risk Factors

  • Common risk factors in the development of IBS may be psychological, epidemological, genetic, and infectious.
  • Common risk factors in the development of IBS include:
    • Psychological risk factors like stress, anxiety
    • Psychiatric risk factors like depression, panic disorders
    • History of physical or sexual abuse or adverse early life events
    • History of gastrointestinal disorders such as IBD
    • History of acute GI infections such as Traveler's diarrhea i.e post infectious state
    • History of antibiotic use

Less Common Risk Factors

  • Less common risk factors in the development of IBD include:
    • Age: second decade of life
    • Gender: women(possibly due to changes in menstrual cycle)
    • Past history of abuse
    • Family history of IBS
    • History of migraine headaches
    • history of pain disorders such as fibromyalgia
    • Food sensitivities- Fatty food, wheat, carbonated drinks, sorbitol and alcohol.

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