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==Classification==
==Classification==
Hypoaldosteronism may be classified into two categories depending on the level of plasma renin and depending on the level of aldosterone into hyporeninemic hypoaldosteronism or hyperreninemic hypoaldosteronism, and aldosterone deficiency or aldosterone resistance.
Hypoaldosteronism may be classified depending on the level of plasma renin and depending on the level of aldosterone into hyporeninemic hypoaldosteronism or hyperreninemic hypoaldosteronism, and aldosterone deficiency or aldosterone resistance.


===Based on the level of plasma renin===
===Based on the level of plasma renin===

Revision as of 16:07, 25 August 2017

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:

Overview

Hypoaldosteronism may be classified into two categories depending on the level of plasma renin and depending on the level of aldosterone into hyporeninemic hypoaldosteronism or hyperreninemic hypoaldosteronism, and aldosterone deficiency or aldosterone resistance.

Classification

Hypoaldosteronism may be classified depending on the level of plasma renin and depending on the level of aldosterone into hyporeninemic hypoaldosteronism or hyperreninemic hypoaldosteronism, and aldosterone deficiency or aldosterone resistance.

Based on the level of plasma renin

Hypoaldosteronism can be classified on the basis of plasma renin activity into hyporeninemic or hyperreninemic hypoaldosteronism.


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hypoaldosteronism
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hyporeninemic Hypoaldosteronism
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hyperreninemic Hypoaldosteronism
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
•Renal insufficiency
•Diabetic nephropathy
•Sickle cell disease
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
•Addison's disease
• Any severe illness such as malignancy or sepsis
 
 
 
 
 


Based on the level of aldosterone

Hypoaldosteronism can also be classified on the basis of level of aldosterone.


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hypoaldosteronism
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Aldosterone deficiency
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Aldosterone resistance
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
•Renal insufficiency
•Adrenal insufficiency
• Diabetic nephropathy
•Sickle cell disease
•Critical illness
•Congenital isolated hypoaldosteronism
• Drugs such as ACEi, ARBs and Heparin
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
• Pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1
• Aldosterone antagonists
• Epithelial sodium channel blockers
• Calcineurin inhibitors
 
 
 
 
 

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