Hemangioma overview: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 6: Line 6:
A hemangioma is an abnormal build up of blood vessels in the skin or internal organs.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/001459.htm | title = ''Hemangioma''| authro [Michael S. Lehrer, M.D., Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.]}}</ref> It is also described as a congenital benign skin lesion consisting of dense, usually elevated masses of dilated [[blood vessels]]".<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.kmle.com/search.php?Search=hemangioma | title = ''KMLE American Heritage Medical Dictionary definition of hemangioma'' | author = [http://www.kmle.com The American Heritage Stedman's Medical Dictionary]}}</ref> In most cases, hemangiomas will disappear over time.  They are formed either during [[gestation]] or appear during the first few weeks of life and may present as a [[birthmark]]. Hemangiomas can be vivid superficial [[lesions]], known as capillary hemangiomas (often referred to as "Strawberry Marks"), or they can be deep bluish swelling, known as cavernous hemangiomas. Sometimes they can be both superficial and deep. Approximately eighty percent are located on the face and neck, with the next most prevalent location being the [[liver]]. Although hemangiomas are [[benign]], some serious complications can occur.
A hemangioma is an abnormal build up of blood vessels in the skin or internal organs.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/001459.htm | title = ''Hemangioma''| authro [Michael S. Lehrer, M.D., Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.]}}</ref> It is also described as a congenital benign skin lesion consisting of dense, usually elevated masses of dilated [[blood vessels]]".<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.kmle.com/search.php?Search=hemangioma | title = ''KMLE American Heritage Medical Dictionary definition of hemangioma'' | author = [http://www.kmle.com The American Heritage Stedman's Medical Dictionary]}}</ref> In most cases, hemangiomas will disappear over time.  They are formed either during [[gestation]] or appear during the first few weeks of life and may present as a [[birthmark]]. Hemangiomas can be vivid superficial [[lesions]], known as capillary hemangiomas (often referred to as "Strawberry Marks"), or they can be deep bluish swelling, known as cavernous hemangiomas. Sometimes they can be both superficial and deep. Approximately eighty percent are located on the face and neck, with the next most prevalent location being the [[liver]]. Although hemangiomas are [[benign]], some serious complications can occur.
==Historical Perspective==
==Historical Perspective==
Hemangioma was first described by Dr. Robert Liston, a Bristish surgeon, in 1843.
Hemangioma was first described by Dr. Robert Liston, a British surgeon, in 1843.
==Classification==
==Classification==
Hemangioma may be classified according to International Society for the Study of Vascular Anomalies into six subtypes: [[Hemangioma|infantile hemangioma]], [[Hemangioma|congenital hemangioma]], [[Hemangioma|tufted angioma]], [[Hemangioma|spindle-cell hemangioma]], [[Hemangioma|epithelioid hemangioma]], and [[Hemangioma|lobular capillary hemangioma]].<ref name=hemangioma>Hemangioma. Dr Tim Luijkx and Dr Donna D'Souza et al. Radiopaedia (2015). http://radiopaedia.org/articles/haemangioma. Accessed on November 12, 2015</ref><ref name="RichterFriedman2012">{{cite journal|last1=Richter|first1=Gresham T.|last2=Friedman|first2=Adva B.|title=Hemangiomas and Vascular Malformations: Current Theory and Management|journal=International Journal of Pediatrics|volume=2012|year=2012|pages=1–10|issn=1687-9740|doi=10.1155/2012/645678}}</ref>
Hemangioma may be classified according to International Society for the Study of Vascular Anomalies into six subtypes: [[Hemangioma|infantile hemangioma]], [[Hemangioma|congenital hemangioma]], [[Hemangioma|tufted angioma]], [[Hemangioma|spindle-cell hemangioma]], [[Hemangioma|epithelioid hemangioma]], and [[Hemangioma|lobular capillary hemangioma]].<ref name=hemangioma>Hemangioma. Dr Tim Luijkx and Dr Donna D'Souza et al. Radiopaedia (2015). http://radiopaedia.org/articles/haemangioma. Accessed on November 12, 2015</ref><ref name="RichterFriedman2012">{{cite journal|last1=Richter|first1=Gresham T.|last2=Friedman|first2=Adva B.|title=Hemangiomas and Vascular Malformations: Current Theory and Management|journal=International Journal of Pediatrics|volume=2012|year=2012|pages=1–10|issn=1687-9740|doi=10.1155/2012/645678}}</ref>

Revision as of 17:00, 16 November 2015

Hemangioma Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Hemangioma from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

X Ray

CT

MRI

Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Hemangioma overview On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Hemangioma overview

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Hemangioma overview

CDC on Hemangioma overview

Hemangioma overview in the news

Blogs on Hemangioma overview

Directions to Hospitals Treating Hemangioma

Risk calculators and risk factors for Hemangioma overview

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

A hemangioma is an abnormal build up of blood vessels in the skin or internal organs.[1] It is also described as a congenital benign skin lesion consisting of dense, usually elevated masses of dilated blood vessels".[2] In most cases, hemangiomas will disappear over time. They are formed either during gestation or appear during the first few weeks of life and may present as a birthmark. Hemangiomas can be vivid superficial lesions, known as capillary hemangiomas (often referred to as "Strawberry Marks"), or they can be deep bluish swelling, known as cavernous hemangiomas. Sometimes they can be both superficial and deep. Approximately eighty percent are located on the face and neck, with the next most prevalent location being the liver. Although hemangiomas are benign, some serious complications can occur.

Historical Perspective

Hemangioma was first described by Dr. Robert Liston, a British surgeon, in 1843.

Classification

Hemangioma may be classified according to International Society for the Study of Vascular Anomalies into six subtypes: infantile hemangioma, congenital hemangioma, tufted angioma, spindle-cell hemangioma, epithelioid hemangioma, and lobular capillary hemangioma.[3][4]

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Hemangioma from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

According to the United States Preventive Services Task Force, there is insufficient evidence to recommend routine screening for hemangioma.[5]

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

CT

MRI

Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

References

  1. "Hemangioma". Text " authro [Michael S. Lehrer, M.D., Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.]" ignored (help)
  2. The American Heritage Stedman's Medical Dictionary. "KMLE American Heritage Medical Dictionary definition of hemangioma".
  3. Hemangioma. Dr Tim Luijkx and Dr Donna D'Souza et al. Radiopaedia (2015). http://radiopaedia.org/articles/haemangioma. Accessed on November 12, 2015
  4. Richter, Gresham T.; Friedman, Adva B. (2012). "Hemangiomas and Vascular Malformations: Current Theory and Management". International Journal of Pediatrics. 2012: 1–10. doi:10.1155/2012/645678. ISSN 1687-9740.
  5. Hemangioma. USPSTF. http://www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/BrowseRec/Search?s=hemangioma

Template:WH Template:WS