Hantavirus infection epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 22: Line 22:


===Geographic distrubution===
===Geographic distrubution===
*Of 659 cases reported, 96% occurred in states west of the Mississippi River, most of which were infected with SNV.
'''Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome Case Count and Descriptive Statistics in the U.S.'''
*Through March 26, 2007, a total of 465 cases of hantavirus pulmonary syndrome have been reported in the United States. The case count started when the disease was first recognized in May 1993. Thirty-five percent of all reported cases have resulted in death.
*Of persons ill with HPS, 64% have been male, 37% female.
*The mean age of confirmed case patients is 38 years (range: 10 to 83 years).
*HPS can strike anyone; however, whites currently account for 78% of all cases. American Indians account for about 19% of cases, African Americans for 2% of cases, and Asians for 1% of cases. About 14% of HPS cases have been reported among Hispanics (ethnicity considered separately from race).
*Cases have been reported in 30 states, including most of the western half of the country and some eastern states as well. Over half of the confirmed cases have been reported from areas outside the Four Corners area.
*About three-quarters of patients with HPS have been residents of rural areas.
[[Image:Episl2.gif|left|Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome cases by outcome between January 1993 and March 26, 2007]]
<br clear="left"/>
[[Image:HPS US ByStateOfReporting.jpg|center|500px]]
[[Image:HPS US ByStateOfReporting.jpg|center|500px]]



Revision as of 20:39, 7 July 2017

Hantavirus infection Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Hantavirus cardiopulmonary syndrome (HCPS) (patient information)
Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) (patient information)

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Hantavirus infection from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Chest X Ray

CT Scan

MRI

Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Hantavirus infection epidemiology and demographics On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Hantavirus infection epidemiology and demographics

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Hantavirus infection epidemiology and demographics

CDC on Hantavirus infection epidemiology and demographics

Hantavirus infection epidemiology and demographics in the news

Blogs on Hantavirus infection epidemiology and demographics

Directions to Hospitals Treating Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome

Risk calculators and risk factors for Hantavirus infection epidemiology and demographics

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] ; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aditya Ganti M.B.B.S. [2]

Overview

Epidemiology

Incidence

  • Total number of HPS cases reported in the United States from 1993-2003 is 336
  • Total number of HPS cases reported in the United States from 2004-2015 is 323
  • The annual incidence of HPS in Europe is 3,000 per 100,000 persons.

Demographics

Age

The mean age of confirmed case patients is 38 years (range: 5 to 84 years).

Gender

Men and women are affected equally by hantavirus infection but of persons ill with hantavirus cardiopulmonary syndrome, 63% have been male, 37% female.

Race

There is no racial predilection for hantavirus infection. However, Whites currently account for 78% of all cases. American Indians account for about 18% of cases, African Americans for 1% of cases, and Asians for 1% of cases. Of cases with known ethnicity, 19% of HPS cases have been reported among Hispanics (ethnicity considered separately from race).

Geographic distrubution

References

Template:WH Template:WikiDoc Sources