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{{Infobox_gene}}
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'''Histone H2B type 1-O''' is a [[protein]] that in humans is encoded by the ''HIST1H2BO'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid1768865">{{cite journal |vauthors=Dobner T, Wolf I, Mai B, Lipp M | title = A novel divergently transcribed human histone H2A/H2B gene pair | journal = DNA Seq | volume = 1 | issue = 6 | pages = 409–13 |date=Feb 1992 | pmid = 1768865 | pmc =  | doi 10.3109/10425179109020799}}</ref><ref name="pmid12408966">{{cite journal |vauthors=Marzluff WF, Gongidi P, Woods KR, Jin J, Maltais LJ | title = The human and mouse replication-dependent histone genes | journal = Genomics | volume = 80 | issue = 5 | pages = 487–98 |date=Oct 2002 | pmid = 12408966 | pmc = | doi =10.1016/S0888-7543(02)96850-3 }}</ref><ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: HIST1H2BO histone cluster 1, H2bo| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=8348| accessdate = }}</ref>
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{{GNF_Protein_box
| image = PBB_Protein_HIST1H2BO_image.jpg
| image_source = [[Protein_Data_Bank|PDB]] rendering based on 1aoi.
| PDB = {{PDB2|1aoi}}, {{PDB2|1eqz}}, {{PDB2|1f66}}, {{PDB2|1hio}}, {{PDB2|1hq3}}, {{PDB2|1kx3}}, {{PDB2|1kx4}}, {{PDB2|1kx5}}, {{PDB2|1m18}}, {{PDB2|1m19}}, {{PDB2|1m1a}}, {{PDB2|1p34}}, {{PDB2|1p3a}}, {{PDB2|1p3b}}, {{PDB2|1p3f}}, {{PDB2|1p3g}}, {{PDB2|1p3i}}, {{PDB2|1p3k}}, {{PDB2|1p3l}}, {{PDB2|1p3m}}, {{PDB2|1p3o}}, {{PDB2|1p3p}}, {{PDB2|1s32}}, {{PDB2|1tzy}}, {{PDB2|1u35}}, {{PDB2|1zbb}}, {{PDB2|1zla}}, {{PDB2|2aro}}, {{PDB2|2cv5}}, {{PDB2|2f8n}}, {{PDB2|2fj7}}, {{PDB2|2hio}}, {{PDB2|2nzd}}
| Name = Histone cluster 1, H2bo
| HGNCid = 4758
| Symbol = HIST1H2BO
| AltSymbols =; H2BFN; H2B.2; H2B/n; MGC119806; dJ193B12.2
| OMIM = 602808
| ECnumber =
  | Homologene = 86901
  | MGIid = 
| GeneAtlas_image1 = PBB_GE_HIST1H2BO_214540_at_tn.png
| Function = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0003677 |text = DNA binding}}  
| Component = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0000786 |text = nucleosome}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005634 |text = nucleus}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005694 |text = chromosome}}
| Process = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0006334 |text = nucleosome assembly}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0007001 |text = chromosome organization and biogenesis (sensu Eukaryota)}}
| Orthologs = {{GNF_Ortholog_box
    | Hs_EntrezGene = 8348
    | Hs_Ensembl = ENSG00000196331
    | Hs_RefseqProtein = NP_003518
    | Hs_RefseqmRNA = NM_003527
    | Hs_GenLoc_db =  
    | Hs_GenLoc_chr = 6
    | Hs_GenLoc_start = 27969182
    | Hs_GenLoc_end = 27970933
    | Hs_Uniprot = P23527
    | Mm_EntrezGene = 
    | Mm_Ensembl = 
    | Mm_RefseqmRNA = 
    | Mm_RefseqProtein = 
    | Mm_GenLoc_db = 
    | Mm_GenLoc_chr = 
    | Mm_GenLoc_start = 
    | Mm_GenLoc_end = 
    | Mm_Uniprot = 
  }}
}}
'''Histone cluster 1, H2bo''', also known as '''HIST1H2BO''', is a human [[gene]].<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: HIST1H2BO histone cluster 1, H2bo| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=8348| accessdate = }}</ref>


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{{PBB_Summary
{{PBB_Summary
| section_title =  
| section_title =  
| summary_text = Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a member of the histone H2B family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the small histone gene cluster on chromosome 6p22-p21.3.<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: HIST1H2BO histone cluster 1, H2bo| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=8348| accessdate = }}</ref>
| summary_text = Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a member of the histone H2B family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the small histone gene cluster on chromosome 6p22-p21.3.<ref name="entrez"/>
}}
}}


==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist}}
 
==Further reading==
==Further reading==
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{PBB_Further_reading  
{{PBB_Further_reading  
| citations =  
| citations =  
*{{cite journal  | author=Dobner T, Wolf I, Mai B, Lipp M |title=A novel divergently transcribed human histone H2A/H2B gene pair. |journal=DNA Seq. |volume=1 |issue= 6 |pages= 409-13 |year= 1992 |pmid= 1768865 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Albig W, Doenecke D |title=The human histone gene cluster at the D6S105 locus. |journal=Hum. Genet. |volume=101 |issue= 3 |pages= 284–94 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9439656 |doi=10.1007/s004390050630 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Albig W, Doenecke D |title=The human histone gene cluster at the D6S105 locus. |journal=Hum. Genet. |volume=101 |issue= 3 |pages= 284-94 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9439656 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=El Kharroubi A, Piras G, Zensen R, Martin MA |title=Transcriptional Activation of the Integrated Chromatin-Associated Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Promoter |journal=Mol. Cell. Biol. |volume=18 |issue= 5 |pages= 2535–44 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9566873 |doi= 10.1128/mcb.18.5.2535| pmc=110633 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=El Kharroubi A, Piras G, Zensen R, Martin MA |title=Transcriptional activation of the integrated chromatin-associated human immunodeficiency virus type 1 promoter. |journal=Mol. Cell. Biol. |volume=18 |issue= 5 |pages= 2535-44 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9566873 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Deng L, de la Fuente C, Fu P, etal |title=Acetylation of HIV-1 Tat by CBP/P300 increases transcription of integrated HIV-1 genome and enhances binding to core histones |journal=Virology |volume=277 |issue= 2 |pages= 278–95 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11080476 |doi= 10.1006/viro.2000.0593 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Deng L, de la Fuente C, Fu P, ''et al.'' |title=Acetylation of HIV-1 Tat by CBP/P300 increases transcription of integrated HIV-1 genome and enhances binding to core histones. |journal=Virology |volume=277 |issue= 2 |pages= 278-95 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11080476 |doi= 10.1006/viro.2000.0593 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Deng L, Wang D, de la Fuente C, etal |title=Enhancement of the p300 HAT activity by HIV-1 Tat on chromatin DNA |journal=Virology |volume=289 |issue= 2 |pages= 312–26 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11689053 |doi= 10.1006/viro.2001.1129 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Deng L, Wang D, de la Fuente C, ''et al.'' |title=Enhancement of the p300 HAT activity by HIV-1 Tat on chromatin DNA. |journal=Virology |volume=289 |issue= 2 |pages= 312-26 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11689053 |doi= 10.1006/viro.2001.1129 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, etal |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899–903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 | pmc=139241 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Marzluff WF, Gongidi P, Woods KR, ''et al.'' |title=The human and mouse replication-dependent histone genes. |journal=Genomics |volume=80 |issue= 5 |pages= 487-98 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12408966 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Cheung WL, Ajiro K, Samejima K, etal |title=Apoptotic phosphorylation of histone H2B is mediated by mammalian sterile twenty kinase |journal=Cell |volume=113 |issue= 4 |pages= 507–17 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12757711 |doi=10.1016/S0092-8674(03)00355-6 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, ''et al.'' |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899-903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Mungall AJ, Palmer SA, Sims SK, etal |title=The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 6 |journal=Nature |volume=425 |issue= 6960 |pages= 805–11 |year= 2003 |pmid= 14574404 |doi= 10.1038/nature02055 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Cheung WL, Ajiro K, Samejima K, ''et al.'' |title=Apoptotic phosphorylation of histone H2B is mediated by mammalian sterile twenty kinase. |journal=Cell |volume=113 |issue= 4 |pages= 507-17 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12757711 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Lusic M, Marcello A, Cereseto A, Giacca M |title=Regulation of HIV-1 gene expression by histone acetylation and factor recruitment at the LTR promoter |journal=EMBO J. |volume=22 |issue= 24 |pages= 6550–61 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14657027 |doi= 10.1093/emboj/cdg631 | pmc=291826 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Mungall AJ, Palmer SA, Sims SK, ''et al.'' |title=The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 6. |journal=Nature |volume=425 |issue= 6960 |pages= 805-11 |year= 2003 |pmid= 14574404 |doi= 10.1038/nature02055 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, etal |title=The Status, Quality, and Expansion of the NIH Full-Length cDNA Project: The Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121–7 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504 | pmc=528928 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Lusic M, Marcello A, Cereseto A, Giacca M |title=Regulation of HIV-1 gene expression by histone acetylation and factor recruitment at the LTR promoter. |journal=EMBO J. |volume=22 |issue= 24 |pages= 6550-61 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14657027 |doi= 10.1093/emboj/cdg631 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Andersen JS, Lam YW, Leung AK, etal |title=Nucleolar proteome dynamics |journal=Nature |volume=433 |issue= 7021 |pages= 77–83 |year= 2005 |pmid= 15635413 |doi= 10.1038/nature03207 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, ''et al.'' |title=The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121-7 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504 }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Golebiowski F, Kasprzak KS |title=Inhibition of core histones acetylation by carcinogenic nickel(II) |journal=Mol. Cell. Biochem. |volume=279 |issue= 1–2 |pages= 133–9 |year= 2007 |pmid= 16283522 |doi= 10.1007/s11010-005-8285-1 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Andersen JS, Lam YW, Leung AK, ''et al.'' |title=Nucleolar proteome dynamics. |journal=Nature |volume=433 |issue= 7021 |pages= 77-83 |year= 2005 |pmid= 15635413 |doi= 10.1038/nature03207 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Zhu B, Zheng Y, Pham AD, etal |title=Monoubiquitination of human histone H2B: the factors involved and their roles in HOX gene regulation |journal=Mol. Cell |volume=20 |issue= 4 |pages= 601–11 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16307923 |doi= 10.1016/j.molcel.2005.09.025 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Golebiowski F, Kasprzak KS |title=Inhibition of core histones acetylation by carcinogenic nickel(II). |journal=Mol. Cell. Biochem. |volume=279 |issue= 1-2 |pages= 133-9 |year= 2007 |pmid= 16283522 |doi= 10.1007/s11010-005-8285-1 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Bonenfant D, Coulot M, Towbin H, etal |title=Characterization of histone H2A and H2B variants and their post-translational modifications by mass spectrometry |journal=Mol. Cell. Proteomics |volume=5 |issue= 3 |pages= 541–52 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16319397 |doi= 10.1074/mcp.M500288-MCP200 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Zhu B, Zheng Y, Pham AD, ''et al.'' |title=Monoubiquitination of human histone H2B: the factors involved and their roles in HOX gene regulation. |journal=Mol. Cell |volume=20 |issue= 4 |pages= 601-11 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16307923 |doi= 10.1016/j.molcel.2005.09.025 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Beck HC, Nielsen EC, Matthiesen R, etal |title=Quantitative proteomic analysis of post-translational modifications of human histones |journal=Mol. Cell. Proteomics |volume=5 |issue= 7 |pages= 1314–25 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16627869 |doi= 10.1074/mcp.M600007-MCP200 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Bonenfant D, Coulot M, Towbin H, ''et al.'' |title=Characterization of histone H2A and H2B variants and their post-translational modifications by mass spectrometry. |journal=Mol. Cell Proteomics |volume=5 |issue= 3 |pages= 541-52 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16319397 |doi= 10.1074/mcp.M500288-MCP200 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Pavri R, Zhu B, Li G, etal |title=Histone H2B monoubiquitination functions cooperatively with FACT to regulate elongation by RNA polymerase II |journal=Cell |volume=125 |issue= 4 |pages= 703–17 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16713563 |doi= 10.1016/j.cell.2006.04.029 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Beck HC, Nielsen EC, Matthiesen R, ''et al.'' |title=Quantitative proteomic analysis of post-translational modifications of human histones. |journal=Mol. Cell Proteomics |volume=5 |issue= 7 |pages= 1314-25 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16627869 |doi= 10.1074/mcp.M600007-MCP200 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Kim SC, Sprung R, Chen Y, etal |title=Substrate and functional diversity of lysine acetylation revealed by a proteomics survey |journal=Mol. Cell |volume=23 |issue= 4 |pages= 607–18 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16916647 |doi= 10.1016/j.molcel.2006.06.026 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Pavri R, Zhu B, Li G, ''et al.'' |title=Histone H2B monoubiquitination functions cooperatively with FACT to regulate elongation by RNA polymerase II. |journal=Cell |volume=125 |issue= 4 |pages= 703-17 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16713563 |doi= 10.1016/j.cell.2006.04.029 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Kim SC, Sprung R, Chen Y, ''et al.'' |title=Substrate and functional diversity of lysine acetylation revealed by a proteomics survey. |journal=Mol. Cell |volume=23 |issue= 4 |pages= 607-18 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16916647 |doi= 10.1016/j.molcel.2006.06.026 }}
}}
}}
{{refend}}
{{refend}}
{{PDB Gallery|geneid=8348}}
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Latest revision as of 13:40, 31 August 2017

VALUE_ERROR (nil)
Identifiers
Aliases
External IDsGeneCards: [1]
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

n/a

n/a

RefSeq (protein)

n/a

n/a

Location (UCSC)n/an/a
PubMed searchn/an/a
Wikidata
View/Edit Human

Histone H2B type 1-O is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H2BO gene.[1][2][3]

Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a member of the histone H2B family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the small histone gene cluster on chromosome 6p22-p21.3.[3]

References

  1. Dobner T, Wolf I, Mai B, Lipp M (Feb 1992). "A novel divergently transcribed human histone H2A/H2B gene pair". DNA Seq. 1 (6): 409–13. doi:10.3109/10425179109020799. PMID 1768865.
  2. Marzluff WF, Gongidi P, Woods KR, Jin J, Maltais LJ (Oct 2002). "The human and mouse replication-dependent histone genes". Genomics. 80 (5): 487–98. doi:10.1016/S0888-7543(02)96850-3. PMID 12408966.
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Entrez Gene: HIST1H2BO histone cluster 1, H2bo".

Further reading