Genital candidiasis epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
It is the fourth most common cause of nosocomial bloodstream infections. Incidence is 8 cases per 100,000 in the general population. Mortality rate is almost 50% with bloodstream and disseminated infection.
==Epidemiology and Demographics==
==Epidemiology and Demographics==
===Gender===
Nearly 75% of all adult women have had at least one genital "yeast infection" in their lifetime. On rare occasions, men may also experience genital candidiasis. VVC occurs more frequently and more severely in people with weakened immune systems.  
Nearly 75% of all adult women have had at least one genital "yeast infection" in their lifetime. On rare occasions, men may also experience genital candidiasis. VVC occurs more frequently and more severely in people with weakened immune systems.  


Fourth most common cause of nosocomial bloodstream infections. Incidence is 8 cases per 100,000 in the general population. Higher incidence among neonates and African-Americans. OPC used to be a common opportunistic infection in HIV-infected persons (prior to the introduction of highly active antiretroviral therapy [HAART]).  
===Age===
Incidence is higher among neonates
 
===Race===
Incidence is higher among African-Americans.


Mortality rate is almost 50% with bloodstream and disseminated infection.
===HIV Infection===
Oro-pharyngeal candidiasis used to be a common opportunistic infection in HIV-infected persons (prior to the introduction of highly active antiretroviral therapy [HAART]).  


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 20:41, 7 December 2012

Template:Genital candidiasis Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

It is the fourth most common cause of nosocomial bloodstream infections. Incidence is 8 cases per 100,000 in the general population. Mortality rate is almost 50% with bloodstream and disseminated infection.

Epidemiology and Demographics

Gender

Nearly 75% of all adult women have had at least one genital "yeast infection" in their lifetime. On rare occasions, men may also experience genital candidiasis. VVC occurs more frequently and more severely in people with weakened immune systems.

Age

Incidence is higher among neonates

Race

Incidence is higher among African-Americans.

HIV Infection

Oro-pharyngeal candidiasis used to be a common opportunistic infection in HIV-infected persons (prior to the introduction of highly active antiretroviral therapy [HAART]).

References


Template:WikiDoc Sources