Follicular thyroid cancer biopsy

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ammu Susheela, M.D. [2]

Overview

On biopsy, follicular thyroid cancer i

s characterized by t

rabecular, solid, follicular tumor cells that invade tumor capsule or surrounding vascular structures.

Key Biopsy Findings in Follicular Thyroid Cancer

Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsy

  • The removal of thyroid tissue using a thin needle. The needle is inserted through the skin into the thyroid. Several tissue samples are removed from different parts of the thyroid. A pathologist views the tissue samples under a microscope to look for cancer cells. Because the type of thyroid cancer can be hard to diagnose, patients should ask to have biopsy sampleschecked by a pathologist who has experience diagnosing thyroid cancer.

Surgical Biopsy

  • The removal of the thyroid nodule or one lobe of the thyroid during surgery so the cells and tissues can be viewed under a microscope by a pathologist to check for signs of cancer. Because the type of thyroid cancer can be hard to diagnose, patients should ask to have biopsy samples checked by a pathologist who has experience diagnosing thyroid cancer.
  • Trabecular, solid, follicular tumor cells that invade tumor capsule or surrounding vascular structures

Biopsy Exams of Follicular Thyroid Cancer

Reference