Femoral hernia epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions
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{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{MKA}} | {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{MKA}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
The [[prevalence]] of femoral hernia is estimated to be 2% - 8% (2000 per 100,000 cases to a high of 8000 per 100,000 cases) of all [[groin]] [[Hernia|hernias]]. The [[incidence]] of femoral hernia increases with [[age]], individuals commonly affected are between 40 -70 years of [[age]]. [[Females]] are more commonly affected than [[males]]. | |||
==Epidemiology and Demographics== | ==Epidemiology and Demographics== | ||
===Prevalence=== | ===Prevalence=== | ||
*The | *The [[prevalence]] of femoral hernia is estimated to be 2% - 8% (2000 per 100,000 cases to a high of 8000 per 100,000 cases) of all [[groin]] [[hernias]].<ref name="pmid5130200">{{cite journal |vauthors=Waddington RT |title=Femoral hernia: a recent appraisal |journal=Br J Surg |volume=58 |issue=12 |pages=920–2 |year=1971 |pmid=5130200 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid5710920">{{cite journal |vauthors=Maingot R |title=The choice of operation for femoral hernia, with special reference to McVay's technique |journal=Br J Clin Pract |volume=22 |issue=8 |pages=323–9 |year=1968 |pmid=5710920 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
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===Age=== | ===Age=== | ||
*The incidence of femoral hernia increases with age; the peak age at diagnosis is 50 years.<ref name="pmid14533910">{{cite journal |vauthors=Hachisuka T |title=Femoral hernia repair |journal=Surg. Clin. North Am. |volume=83 |issue=5 |pages=1189–205 |year=2003 |pmid=14533910 |doi=10.1016/S0039-6109(03)00120-8 |url=}}</ref> | *The [[incidence]] of femoral hernia increases with [[age]]; the peak [[age]] at [[diagnosis]] is 50 years.<ref name="pmid14533910">{{cite journal |vauthors=Hachisuka T |title=Femoral hernia repair |journal=Surg. Clin. North Am. |volume=83 |issue=5 |pages=1189–205 |year=2003 |pmid=14533910 |doi=10.1016/S0039-6109(03)00120-8 |url=}}</ref> | ||
*Femoral hernia commonly affects individuals | *Femoral hernia commonly affects individuals between 40 - 70 years of [[age]].<ref name="pmid14533910">{{cite journal |vauthors=Hachisuka T |title=Femoral hernia repair |journal=Surg. Clin. North Am. |volume=83 |issue=5 |pages=1189–205 |year=2003 |pmid=14533910 |doi=10.1016/S0039-6109(03)00120-8 |url=}}</ref> | ||
===Gender=== | ===Gender=== | ||
*Females are more commonly affected by femoral hernia than | *Females are more commonly affected by femoral hernia than males. The female to male ratio is approximately 5 to 1.<ref name="pmid16187268">{{cite journal |vauthors=Koch A, Edwards A, Haapaniemi S, Nordin P, Kald A |title=Prospective evaluation of 6895 groin hernia repairs in women |journal=Br J Surg |volume=92 |issue=12 |pages=1553–8 |year=2005 |pmid=16187268 |doi=10.1002/bjs.5156 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid25693015">{{cite journal |vauthors=Fitzgibbons RJ, Forse RA |title=Clinical practice. Groin hernias in adults |journal=N. Engl. J. Med. |volume=372 |issue=8 |pages=756–63 |year=2015 |pmid=25693015 |doi=10.1056/NEJMcp1404068 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid14533910">{{cite journal |vauthors=Hachisuka T |title=Femoral hernia repair |journal=Surg. Clin. North Am. |volume=83 |issue=5 |pages=1189–205 |year=2003 |pmid=14533910 |doi=10.1016/S0039-6109(03)00120-8 |url=}}</ref> | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Surgery]] | ||
[[Category:Gastroenterology]] | [[Category:Gastroenterology]] | ||
[[Category:Up-To-Date]] | [[Category:Up-To-Date]] | ||
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[[Category:Emergency medicine]] | |||
{{WH}} | {{WH}} | ||
{{WS}} | {{WS}} | ||
Latest revision as of 15:56, 15 February 2018
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: M. Khurram Afzal, MD [2]
Overview
The prevalence of femoral hernia is estimated to be 2% - 8% (2000 per 100,000 cases to a high of 8000 per 100,000 cases) of all groin hernias. The incidence of femoral hernia increases with age, individuals commonly affected are between 40 -70 years of age. Females are more commonly affected than males.
Epidemiology and Demographics
Prevalence
- The prevalence of femoral hernia is estimated to be 2% - 8% (2000 per 100,000 cases to a high of 8000 per 100,000 cases) of all groin hernias.[1][2]
Age
- The incidence of femoral hernia increases with age; the peak age at diagnosis is 50 years.[3]
- Femoral hernia commonly affects individuals between 40 - 70 years of age.[3]
Gender
- Females are more commonly affected by femoral hernia than males. The female to male ratio is approximately 5 to 1.[4][5][3]
References
- ↑ Waddington RT (1971). "Femoral hernia: a recent appraisal". Br J Surg. 58 (12): 920–2. PMID 5130200.
- ↑ Maingot R (1968). "The choice of operation for femoral hernia, with special reference to McVay's technique". Br J Clin Pract. 22 (8): 323–9. PMID 5710920.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Hachisuka T (2003). "Femoral hernia repair". Surg. Clin. North Am. 83 (5): 1189–205. doi:10.1016/S0039-6109(03)00120-8. PMID 14533910.
- ↑ Koch A, Edwards A, Haapaniemi S, Nordin P, Kald A (2005). "Prospective evaluation of 6895 groin hernia repairs in women". Br J Surg. 92 (12): 1553–8. doi:10.1002/bjs.5156. PMID 16187268.
- ↑ Fitzgibbons RJ, Forse RA (2015). "Clinical practice. Groin hernias in adults". N. Engl. J. Med. 372 (8): 756–63. doi:10.1056/NEJMcp1404068. PMID 25693015.