Extranodal NK-T-cell lymphoma differential diagnosis: Difference between revisions

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*Extranodal NK-T cell lymphoma, nasal type shows aggresive lethal midline granuloma macroscopicaly so it must be differentiated from diseases such as:<ref name="pmid5818523">{{cite journal| author=Kassel SH, Echevarria RA, Guzzo FP| title=Midline malignant reticulosis (so-called lethal midline granuloma). | journal=Cancer | year= 1969 | volume= 23 | issue= 4 | pages= 920-35 | pmid=5818523 | doi=10.1002/1097-0142(196904)23:4<920::aid-cncr2820230430>3.0.co;2-m | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=5818523  }}</ref>
*Extranodal NK-T cell lymphoma, nasal type shows aggresive lethal midline granuloma macroscopicaly so it must be differentiated from diseases such as:<ref name="pmid5818523">{{cite journal| author=Kassel SH, Echevarria RA, Guzzo FP| title=Midline malignant reticulosis (so-called lethal midline granuloma). | journal=Cancer | year= 1969 | volume= 23 | issue= 4 | pages= 920-35 | pmid=5818523 | doi=10.1002/1097-0142(196904)23:4<920::aid-cncr2820230430>3.0.co;2-m | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=5818523  }}</ref>
**[[Wegener's granulomatosis|Wegner's granulomatosis]]
**[[Wegener's granulomatosis|Wegner's granulomatosis]]
**[[Polymorphic]] reticulosis
**[[Polymorphic]] reticulosis
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=== Differentiating extranodal NK T-cell  from other hematologic malignancies by immunophenotype and EBV infection: ===
=== Differentiating extranodal NK T-cell  from other hematologic malignancies by immunophenotype and EBV infection: ===
*Extranodal NK T-cell lymphoma express [[CD56]] on its surface accompanied with [[EBV]] infection.  
Extranodal NK T-cell lymphoma express [[CD56]] on its surface accompanied with [[EBV]] infection.  
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Latest revision as of 15:25, 16 September 2019

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ramyar Ghandriz MD[2] Sowminya Arikapudi, M.B,B.S. [3]

Overview

Extranodal NK-T-cell lymphoma must be differentiated from other diseases such as NK cell lukemia, lymphomatoid granulomatosis, EBV-positive diffuse large B cell lymphoma, NOS, anaplastic large cell lymphoma, non specific inflammatory process, enteropathy associated T cell lymphoma, peripheral T cell lymphoma, hepatosplenic T cell lymphoma

Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type must be diffrentiated from Wegner's granulomatosis, Polymorphic reticulosis, and Midline malignant lymphoma

Differential Diagnosis

  • Extranodal NK t-cell must be differentiated with other NK and T cell hematologic malignancies and EBV-associated T cell or NK cell lymphoprolifrative disorders.[1]
  • Extranodal NK-T cell lymphoma, nasal type shows aggresive lethal midline granuloma macroscopicaly so it must be differentiated from diseases such as:[4]

Differentiating extranodal NK T-cell from other hematologic malignancies by immunophenotype and EBV infection:

Extranodal NK T-cell lymphoma express CD56 on its surface accompanied with EBV infection.

Malignancies based on immunophenotype and EBV infection
Disease Immunophenotype EBV
NK cell leukemia CD16+ +
Lymphomatoid granulomatosis CD20+ +
EBV-positive diffuse large B cell lymphoma, NOS CD20+ CD76+ +
Peripheral T cell lymphoma, unspecified CD3+ CD56- -
Anaplastic large cell lymphoma CD30+ -
Hepatosplenic T cell lymphoma CD2+ CD7+ CD3+ -

References

  1. Karube, Kennosuke; Aoki, Ryosuke; Nomura, Yuko; Yamamoto, Kohei; Shimizu, Kay; Yoshida, Shirou; Komatani, Hideki; Sugita, Yasuo; Ohshima, Koichi (2008). "Usefulness of flow cytometry for differential diagnosis of precursor and peripheral T-cell and NK-cell lymphomas: Analysis of 490 cases". Pathology International. 58 (2): 89–97. doi:10.1111/j.1440-1827.2007.02195.x. ISSN 1320-5463.
  2. Extranodal Natural-Killer/T-Cell Lymphoma, Nasal Type. Hindawi Publishing Corporation. http://www.hindawi.com/journals/ah/2010/627401/. Accessed on February 19, 2016
  3. Kassel SH, Echevarria RA, Guzzo FP (1969). "Midline malignant reticulosis (so-called lethal midline granuloma)". Cancer. 23 (4): 920–35. doi:10.1002/1097-0142(196904)23:4<920::aid-cncr2820230430>3.0.co;2-m. PMID 5818523.
  4. Kassel SH, Echevarria RA, Guzzo FP (1969). "Midline malignant reticulosis (so-called lethal midline granuloma)". Cancer. 23 (4): 920–35. doi:10.1002/1097-0142(196904)23:4<920::aid-cncr2820230430>3.0.co;2-m. PMID 5818523.


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