Etofibrate: Difference between revisions

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{{drugbox
| IUPAC_name        = 2-{[2-(4-chlorophenoxy)-2-methylpropanoyl]oxy}ethyl nicotinate
| image            = Etofibrate svg.png
| CAS_number        = 31637-97-5
| ATC_prefix        = C10
| ATC_suffix        = AB09
| PubChem          = 65777
| DrugBank          =
| C=18|H=18|Cl=1|N=1|O=5
| molecular_weight  = 363.792 g/mol
| bioavailability  =
| protein_bound    =
| metabolism        = [[Hydrolysis|Hydrolyzed]] to clofibric acid and [[niacin]]
| elimination_half-life =
| excretion        =
| pregnancy_AU      =  <!-- A / B1 / B2 / B3 / C / D / X -->
| pregnancy_US      =  <!-- A / B            / C / D / X -->
| pregnancy_category= 
| legal_AU          =  <!-- Unscheduled / S2 / S3 / S4 / S5 / S6 / S7 / S8 / S9 -->
| legal_CA          =  <!--            / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII -->
| legal_UK          =  <!-- GSL        / P      / POM / CD / Class A, B, C -->
| legal_US          =  <!-- OTC                  / Rx-only  / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V -->
| legal_status      =
| routes_of_administration =
}}
__NOTOC__
{{SI}}
{{CMG}}


==Overview==
'''Etofibrate''' is a [[fibrate]]. It is a combination of [[clofibrate]] and [[niacin]], linked together by an [[ester]] bond. In the body, clofibrate and niacin separate and are released gradually, in a manner similar to [[Sustained release|controlled-release]] formulations.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Sposito AC, Mansur AP, Maranhão RC, Rodrigues-Sobrinho CR, Coelho OR, Ramires JA |title=Etofibrate but not controlled-release niacin decreases LDL cholesterol and lipoprotein (a) in type IIb dyslipidemic subjects |journal=Braz J Med Biol Res |volume=34 |issue=2 |pages=177–82 |year=2001 |pmid=11175492 |doi=}} [http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2001000200004 Free full text]</ref>
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{Lipid modifying agents}}
[[Category:Drug]]
[[Category:Cardiovascular Drugs]]
[[Category:Fibrates]]

Revision as of 12:56, 12 March 2015