Estrogen-related receptor

Revision as of 11:14, 24 July 2016 by en>Barbara (WVS) (added Category:Human female endocrine system using HotCat)
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estrogen-related receptor alpha
Identifiers
SymbolESRRA
Alt. symbolsESRL1
Entrez2101
HUGO3471
OMIM601998
RefSeqNM_004451
UniProtP11474
Other data
LocusChr. 11 q12
estrogen-related receptor beta
Identifiers
SymbolESRRB
Alt. symbolsESRL2
Entrez2103
HUGO3473
OMIM602167
RefSeqNM_004452
UniProtO95718
Other data
LocusChr. 14 q24.3
estrogen-related receptor gamma
Identifiers
SymbolESRRG
Entrez2104
HUGO3474
OMIM602969
RefSeqNM_206595
UniProtP62508
Other data
LocusChr. 1 q41

The ERRs are orphan nuclear receptors, meaning the identity of their endogenous ligand has yet to be unambiguously determined. They are named because of sequence homology with estrogen receptors, but do not appear to bind estrogens or other tested steroid hormones.

There are three human estrogen related receptors:


ERRs bind to estrogen response elements and modulate transcription but are not activated by estrogens. They also have their own response elements: ERREs. ERRs have been associated with energy homeostasis, diabetes and cancer.[1]

References

  1. Ariazi E, Jordan V (2006). "Estrogen-related receptors as emerging targets in cancer and metabolic disorders". Curr Top Med Chem. 6 (3): 203–15. doi:10.2174/156802606776173483. PMID 16515477.

External links