Escherichia coli enteritis risk factors: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
Risk factors in the development of ''E. coli'' enteritis include young and old age, immunocompromised status, pregnancy, recent ingestion of uncooked or poorly handled vegetables, meat (e.g. hamburgers), poultry, raw milk, or poorly stored foods that require refrigeration (e.g. mayonnaise), drinking from untreated water, recent travel to developing countries, exposure to infected individuals, daycare, and healthcare settings, and recent sexual history of receptive anal or oral-anal contact.
[[Risk factor|Risk factors]] in the development of [[Escherichia coli enteritis|''E. coli'' enteritis]] include young and old age, [[Immunodeficiency|immunocompromised]] status, [[pregnancy]], recent [[ingestion]] of uncooked or poorly handled [[Vegetable|vegetables]], meat (e.g. hamburgers), [[poultry]], [[raw milk]], or poorly stored [[Food|foods]] that require [[refrigeration]] (e.g. [[mayonnaise]]), drinking from untreated [[water]], recent travel to developing countries, exposure to [[Infection|infected]] individuals, daycare, and [[Health care|healthcare]] settings, and recent sexual history of receptive [[Anus|anal]] or [[Mouth|oral]]-[[Anus|anal]] contact.


==Risk Factors==
==Risk Factors==
Risk factors in the development of ''E. coli'' enteritis include the following:  
[[Risk factor|Risk factors]] in the development of [[Escherichia coli enteritis|''E. coli'' enteritis]] include the following:  
*Young age (children < 5 years) or old age
*Young age (children < 5 years) or old age
*Immunocompromised status
*[[Immunodeficiency|Immunocompromised]] status
*Pregnancy
*[[Pregnancy]]
*Recent ingestion of uncooked or poorly handled vegetables, meat / poultry, raw milk, or poorly stored foods that require refrigeration (e.g. mayonnaise)
*Recent [[ingestion]] of uncooked or poorly handled [[Vegetable|vegetables]], meat, [[poultry]], [[raw milk]], or poorly stored [[Food|foods]] that require [[refrigeration]] (e.g. [[mayonnaise]])
:*Enterohemorrhagic ''E. coli'' O157:H7 is commonly associated with ingestion of ground beef (e.g. in hamburgers) or alfalfa sprouts
:*[[Enterohemorrhagic Escherichica coli|Enterohemorrhagic ''E. coli'']] O157:H7 is commonly associated with [[ingestion]] of ground [[beef]] (e.g. in hamburgers) or [[alfalfa]] sprouts
*Recent drinking from untreated water (e.g. stream or well)
*Recent drinking from untreated [[water]] (e.g. stream or well)
*Recent travel to developing countries
*Recent travel to developing countries
:*Enterotoxigenic ''E. coli'' is the most common cause of travel diarrhea
:*[[Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli|Enterotoxigenic ''E. coli'']] is the most common cause of [[traveler's diarrhea]]
*Exposure to daycare
*Exposure to daycare
*Exposure to healthcare settings (e.g. nursing homes or hospitals)
*Exposure to [[Health care|healthcare]] settings (e.g. [[Nursing home|nursing homes]] or [[Hospital|hospitals]])
*Exposure to contacts with similar symptoms
*Exposure to [[Infection|infected]] individuals
*Recent sexual history of receptive anal or oral-anal contact
*Recent sexual history of receptive [[Anus|anal]] or [[Mouth|oral]]-[[Anus|anal]] contact


==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist|2}}


[[Category:Infectious disease]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Gastroenterology]]
[[Category:Gastroenterology]]

Latest revision as of 23:44, 17 December 2018

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Serge Korjian M.D., Yazan Daaboul, M.D.

Overview

Risk factors in the development of E. coli enteritis include young and old age, immunocompromised status, pregnancy, recent ingestion of uncooked or poorly handled vegetables, meat (e.g. hamburgers), poultry, raw milk, or poorly stored foods that require refrigeration (e.g. mayonnaise), drinking from untreated water, recent travel to developing countries, exposure to infected individuals, daycare, and healthcare settings, and recent sexual history of receptive anal or oral-anal contact.

Risk Factors

Risk factors in the development of E. coli enteritis include the following:

  • Recent drinking from untreated water (e.g. stream or well)
  • Recent travel to developing countries

References