Ear pain resident survival guide (pediatrics)

Revision as of 15:35, 10 August 2020 by Amira Albawri (talk | contribs) (/* Otitis externa (swimmer's ear){{cite journal| author=Schaefer P, Baugh RF| title=Acute otitis externa: an update. | journal=Am Fam Physician | year= 2012 | volume= 86 | issue= 11 | pages= 1055-61 | pmid=23198673 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi...)
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:

Ear pain resident survival guide (pediatrics) Microchapters
Overview
Causes
FIRE
Diagnosis
Treatment
Do's
Don'ts

Overview

This section provides a short and straight to the point overview of the disease or symptom. The first sentence of the overview must contain the name of the disease.

Causes

Life Threatening Causes

Ear pain is not life threatening

Common Causes

=== primary otalgia===[1]

====== Otitis externa (swimmer's ear)[2]======[3]

  • Pseudomonas.[4]
  • Staph aureus.

Mechanical obstruction

  • Earwax[5]
  • Foreign body

Otitis media[6]

  • Streptococcus pneumoniae
  • nontypable Haemophilus influenzae
  • Moraxella catarrhalis

Otitis media with effusion

  • Enter into group child care(Amounts of time spent)
  • Exposure of smoking
  • Peroid of breastfeeding

secondary otalgia[1][7]

Refered ear pain

  • Tonsillitis and Tonsillectomy
  • Toothaches.
  • Sorethroat.
  • Mumps

Temporomandibular joint disorder (TMJ), a sore throat, mumps, tonsillitis, sinus infections, and ulcers in the oral cavity and the tongue

Truma

FIRE: Focused Initial Rapid Evaluation

Complete Diagnostic Approach

Shown below is an algorithm summarizing the diagnosis of [[disease name]] according the the [...] guidelines.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Treatment

Shown below is an algorithm summarizing the treatment of [[disease name]] according the the [...] guidelines.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Do's

  • The content in this section is in bullet points.

Don'ts

  • The content in this section is in bullet points.

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Neilan RE, Roland PS (2010). "Otalgia". Med Clin North Am. 94 (5): 961–71. doi:10.1016/j.mcna.2010.05.004. PMID 20736106.
  2. ↑ Schaefer P, Baugh RF (2012). "Acute otitis externa: an update". Am Fam Physician. 86 (11): 1055–61. PMID 23198673.
  3. ↑ Schaefer P, Baugh RF (2012). "Acute otitis externa: an update". Am Fam Physician. 86 (11): 1055–61. PMID 23198673.
  4. ↑ Zichichi L, Asta G, Noto G (2000). "Pseudomonas aeruginosa folliculitis after shower/bath exposure". Int J Dermatol. 39 (4): 270–3. doi:10.1046/j.1365-4362.2000.00931.x. PMID 10809975.
  5. ↑ Schwartz SR, Magit AE, Rosenfeld RM, Ballachanda BB, Hackell JM, Krouse HJ; et al. (2017). "Clinical Practice Guideline (Update): Earwax (Cerumen Impaction) Executive Summary". Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 156 (1): 14–29. doi:10.1177/0194599816678832. PMID 28045632.
  6. ↑
  7. ↑
  8. ↑ Wright T (2015). "Middle-ear pain and trauma during air travel". BMJ Clin Evid. 2015. PMC 4298289. PMID 25599243.


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