Delirium epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions
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==Epidemiology and Demographics== | ==Epidemiology and Demographics== | ||
*:30% of older patients who are hospitalized experience delirium | *:30% of older patients who are hospitalized experience delirium | ||
*:10-20% of all hospitalized adults | *:10-20% of all hospitalized adults | ||
===Delirium in the ICU=== | ===Delirium in the ICU=== | ||
*:In intensive care units stay, incidence of delirium can be up to 80% | *:In intensive care units stay, incidence of delirium can be up to 80% | ||
*:Delirium is more likely to be missed in the ICU. Physician detection rate is poor, reported sensitivity is 29%. | *:Delirium is more likely to be missed in the ICU. Physician detection rate is poor, reported sensitivity is 29%. | ||
*:More common in the emergency departments; general medical, elderly care, surgical, and oncology wards; intensive care units; and, in the community, residential and nursing homes.<ref>{{Cite web | last = | first = | title = What are the opportunities f... [J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2012] - PubMed - NCBI | url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23224454 | publisher = | date = | accessdate = }}</ref> | *:More common in the emergency departments; general medical, elderly care, surgical, and oncology wards; intensive care units; and, in the community, residential and nursing homes.<ref>{{Cite web | last = | first = | title = What are the opportunities f... [J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2012] - PubMed - NCBI | url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23224454 | publisher = | date = | accessdate = }}</ref> | ||
===Gediatric Population==== | ===Gediatric Population==== | ||
*:50% of postoperative gediatric population ; especially after hip fracture and vascular surgery.<ref>{{Cite web | last = | first = | title = What are the opportunities f... [J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2012] - PubMed- NCBI | url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23224454 | publisher = | date = | accessdate = }}</ref> | *:50% of postoperative gediatric population ; especially after hip fracture and vascular surgery.<ref>{{Cite web | last = | first = | title = What are the opportunities f... [J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2012] - PubMed- NCBI | url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23224454 | publisher = | date = | accessdate = }}</ref> | ||
*:Delirium is the most common complication of hospital admission for older people.<ref>{{Cite web | last = | first = | title = Delirium in elderly people. [Lancet. 2013] - PubMed - NCBI | url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23992774 | publisher = | date = | accessdate }}</ref> | *:Delirium is the most common complication of hospital admission for older people.<ref>{{Cite web | last = | first = | title = Delirium in elderly people. [Lancet. 2013] - PubMed - NCBI | url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23992774 | publisher = | date = | accessdate }}</ref> | ||
===Delirium in the community settings=== | ===Delirium in the community settings=== | ||
Exact data in the primary health care settings is not known. Shorter hospital stays, and increasing number of day surgeries may have resulted in to increased delirium cases in the community. Less than 50 percent inpatient population recovers fully at the time of discharge.<ref>{{Cite web | last = | first = | title = ABC of psychological medicine: Delirium | url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1124165/ | publisher = | date = | accessdate = }}</ref> | Exact data in the primary health care settings is not known. Shorter hospital stays, and increasing number of day surgeries may have resulted in to increased delirium cases in the community. Less than 50 percent inpatient population recovers fully at the time of discharge.<ref>{{Cite web | last = | first = | title = ABC of psychological medicine: Delirium | url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1124165/ | publisher = | date = | accessdate = }}</ref> | ||
Revision as of 01:25, 17 February 2014
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vishal Khurana, M.B.B.S., M.D. [2] ; Pratik Bahekar, MBBS [3]
Overview
Epidemiology and Demographics
- 30% of older patients who are hospitalized experience delirium
- 10-20% of all hospitalized adults
Delirium in the ICU
- In intensive care units stay, incidence of delirium can be up to 80%
- Delirium is more likely to be missed in the ICU. Physician detection rate is poor, reported sensitivity is 29%.
- More common in the emergency departments; general medical, elderly care, surgical, and oncology wards; intensive care units; and, in the community, residential and nursing homes.[1]
Gediatric Population=
Delirium in the community settings
Exact data in the primary health care settings is not known. Shorter hospital stays, and increasing number of day surgeries may have resulted in to increased delirium cases in the community. Less than 50 percent inpatient population recovers fully at the time of discharge.[4]
References
- ↑ "What are the opportunities f... [J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2012] - PubMed - NCBI".
- ↑ "What are the opportunities f... [J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2012] - PubMed- NCBI".
- ↑ "Delirium in elderly people. [Lancet. 2013] - PubMed - NCBI". Text " accessdate " ignored (help)
- ↑ "ABC of psychological medicine: Delirium".