Crystalluria: Difference between revisions
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{{SCC}} | {{SCC}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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'''Crystalluria''' is the excretion of crystalline material in the urine | '''Crystalluria''' is the excretion of crystalline material in the urine | ||
==Causes== | |||
===Common Causes=== | |||
The most common cause of crystalluria is a medication's side effect. | |||
===Causes by Organ System=== | |||
{|style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1" | |||
|style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |'''Cardiovascular''' | |||
|style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"| '''Chemical/Poisoning''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Ethylene glycol poisoning]] | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Dental''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Dermatologic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Drug Side Effect''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Acyclovir]], [[Aids antiretroviral drugs]], [[Amoxycillin]], [[Ciprofloxacin]], [[Indinavir]], [[Methotrexate]], [[Metirosine]], [[Metronidazole]], [[Piridoxylate]], [[Primidone]], [[Sulfasalazine]], [[Sulfonamides]], [[Sulphadiazine ]], [[Triamterene]], [[Zonisamide]] | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Ear Nose Throat''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Endocrine''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Environmental''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Gastroenterologic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Genetic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Hematologic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Iatrogenic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Infectious Disease''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Neurologic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Nutritional/Metabolic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Obstetric/Gynecologic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Oncologic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Hypereosinophilic syndrome]] | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Ophthalmologic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Overdose/Toxicity''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Vitamin c overdose]] | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Psychiatric''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Pulmonary''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Renal/Electrolyte''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Sexual''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Trauma''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Urologic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Miscellaneous''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
===Causes in Alphabetical Order=== | |||
{{columns-list| | |||
*[[Acute uric acid nephropathy]] | |||
*[[Acyclovir]] | |||
*[[Aids antiretroviral drugs]] | |||
*[[Amoxycillin]] | |||
*[[Ciprofloxacin]] | |||
*[[Ethylene glycol poisoning]] | |||
*[[Hypereosinophilic syndrome]] | |||
*[[Indinavir]] | |||
*[[Methotrexate]] | |||
*[[Metirosine]] | |||
*[[Metronidazole]] | |||
*[[Piridoxylate]] | |||
*[[Primidone]] | |||
*[[Sulfasalazine]] | |||
*[[Sulfonamides]] | |||
*[[Sulphadiazine ]] | |||
*[[Triamterene]] | |||
*[[Urolithiasis]] | |||
*[[Vitamin c overdose]] | |||
*[[Zonisamide]] | |||
}} | |||
== Differential Diagnosis == | == Differential Diagnosis == | ||
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* [[Cystinuria]] | * [[Cystinuria]] | ||
* [[Drugs]] | * [[Drugs]] | ||
**[[Amoxicillin]] | |||
* Food containing [[oxalate]] | * Food containing [[oxalate]] | ||
* [[Gout]] | * [[Gout]] | ||
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{{Abnormal clinical and laboratory findings}} | {{Abnormal clinical and laboratory findings}} | ||
{{WH}} | {{WH}} | ||
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[[Category:Urology]] | [[Category:Urology]] | ||
[[Category:Nephrology]] | [[Category:Nephrology]] | ||
Latest revision as of 20:42, 10 January 2020
Crystalluria | |
Struvite crystals found in a urinalysis | |
ICD-10 | R82.9 |
ICD-9 | 791.9 |
Template:Search infobox Steven C. Campbell, M.D., Ph.D.
Overview
Crystalluria is the excretion of crystalline material in the urine
Causes
Common Causes
The most common cause of crystalluria is a medication's side effect.
Causes by Organ System
Cardiovascular | No underlying causes |
Chemical/Poisoning | Ethylene glycol poisoning |
Dental | No underlying causes |
Dermatologic | No underlying causes |
Drug Side Effect | Acyclovir, Aids antiretroviral drugs, Amoxycillin, Ciprofloxacin, Indinavir, Methotrexate, Metirosine, Metronidazole, Piridoxylate, Primidone, Sulfasalazine, Sulfonamides, Sulphadiazine , Triamterene, Zonisamide |
Ear Nose Throat | No underlying causes |
Endocrine | No underlying causes |
Environmental | No underlying causes |
Gastroenterologic | No underlying causes |
Genetic | No underlying causes |
Hematologic | No underlying causes |
Iatrogenic | No underlying causes |
Infectious Disease | No underlying causes |
Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic | No underlying causes |
Neurologic | No underlying causes |
Nutritional/Metabolic | No underlying causes |
Obstetric/Gynecologic | No underlying causes |
Oncologic | Hypereosinophilic syndrome |
Ophthalmologic | No underlying causes |
Overdose/Toxicity | Vitamin c overdose |
Psychiatric | No underlying causes |
Pulmonary | No underlying causes |
Renal/Electrolyte | No underlying causes |
Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy | No underlying causes |
Sexual | No underlying causes |
Trauma | No underlying causes |
Urologic | No underlying causes |
Miscellaneous | No underlying causes |
Causes in Alphabetical Order
- Acute uric acid nephropathy
- Acyclovir
- Aids antiretroviral drugs
- Amoxycillin
- Ciprofloxacin
- Ethylene glycol poisoning
- Hypereosinophilic syndrome
- Indinavir
- Methotrexate
- Metirosine
- Metronidazole
- Piridoxylate
- Primidone
- Sulfasalazine
- Sulfonamides
- Sulphadiazine
- Triamterene
- Urolithiasis
- Vitamin c overdose
- Zonisamide
Differential Diagnosis
In alphabetical order. [1] [2]
- Chylous urine
- Cystinuria
- Drugs
- Food containing oxalate
- Gout
- Malignant diseases
- Oxalosis
- Purine-rich food
- Severe liver disease
- Urinary Tract Infection
References
Acknowledgements
The content on this page was first contributed by Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
List of contributors: