Cholestasis causes: Difference between revisions

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| '''Genetic'''
| '''Genetic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Aagenaes syndrome]], [[Alagille syndrome]], [[Benign intrahepatic cholestasis]], [[Citrullinemia type 2]], [[Cystic fibrosis]], [[Dubin-Johnson syndrome]], [[GRACILE syndrome]], [[Lathosterolosis]], [[Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome, hepatocerebral form]], [[North American Indian childhood cirrhosis]], [[Obesity due to pro-opiomelanocortin Deficiency]], [[Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis ]], [[Rotor syndrome]], [[Zellweger spectrum]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Aagenaes syndrome]], [[Alagille syndrome]], [[Benign intrahepatic cholestasis]], [[Citrullinemia type 2]], [[Cystic fibrosis]], [[Dubin-Johnson syndrome]], [[GRACILE syndrome]], [[Lathosterolosis]], [[Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome, hepatocerebral form]], [[North American Indian childhood cirrhosis]], [[Obesity due to pro-opiomelanocortin Deficiency]], [[Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis ]], [[Rotor syndrome]], [[Zellweger spectrum]], [[COACH syndrome]]
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| '''Iatrogenic'''
| '''Iatrogenic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Bile duct paucity in Graft-Versus-Host Disease]], [[Long term intravenous nutrition]]
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| '''Infectious Disease'''
| '''Infectious Disease'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Alveolar hydatid disease]], [[Ascariasis]], [[Cholangitis]], [[Clonorchiasis]]
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| '''Neurologic'''
| '''Neurologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[COACH syndrome]]
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| '''Oncologic'''
| '''Oncologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Liver metastases]]
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| '''Renal / Electrolyte'''
| '''Renal / Electrolyte'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Lutz-Richner and Landolt syndrome]]
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| '''Rheum / Immune / Allergy'''
| '''Rheum / Immune / Allergy'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Primary biliary cirrhosis]], [[Primary sclerosing cholangitis]], [[Sarcoidosis]]
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Revision as of 19:43, 20 August 2012

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Cholestasis Microchapters

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Overview

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Differentiating Cholestasis from other Diseases

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Overview

Causes

Common Causes

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular No underlying causes
Chemical / poisoning Gold salts
Dermatologic No underlying causes
Drug Side Effect Benoxaprofen, Chlorpromazine, Clomipramine, Clonazepam, Combined oral contraceptive pill, Diazepam, Erythromycin estolate, Flucloxacillin, Glibenclamide, Glimepiride, Imipramine, Indomethacin, Levomepromazine, Lorazepam, Nalidixic acid, Nitrofurantoin, Oxazepam, Para-amino salicylic acid, Penicillamine, Perazine, Phenylbutazone, Pipothiazine, Proguanil, Pyritinol, Rifampicin, Temazepam
Ear Nose Throat No underlying causes
Endocrine No underlying causes
Environmental No underlying causes
Gastroenterologic Neonatal diabetes-congenital hypothyroidism-congenital glaucoma-hepatic fibrosis-polycystic kidneys, Bile duct paucity, non syndromic form, Bile duct stricture, Biliary sludge, Carcinoma of ampulla of Vater, Caroli disease, Cholangiocarcinoma, Choledochal cyst, Choledocholithiasis, Cholelithiasis, Cholestasis-pigmentary retinopathy-cleft palate, Gallbladder cancer, Hepatic adenoma, Hepatic ductular hypoplasia, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy, Klatskin tumor (bile duct bifurcation), Mirizzi syndrome, Pancreatic cancer
Genetic Aagenaes syndrome, Alagille syndrome, Benign intrahepatic cholestasis, Citrullinemia type 2, Cystic fibrosis, Dubin-Johnson syndrome, GRACILE syndrome, Lathosterolosis, Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome, hepatocerebral form, North American Indian childhood cirrhosis, Obesity due to pro-opiomelanocortin Deficiency, Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis , Rotor syndrome, Zellweger spectrum, COACH syndrome
Hematologic No underlying causes
Iatrogenic Bile duct paucity in Graft-Versus-Host Disease, Long term intravenous nutrition
Infectious Disease Alveolar hydatid disease, Ascariasis, Cholangitis, Clonorchiasis
Musculoskeletal / Ortho No underlying causes
Neurologic COACH syndrome
Nutritional / Metabolic No underlying causes
Obstetric/Gynecologic No underlying causes
Oncologic Liver metastases
Opthalmologic No underlying causes
Overdose / Toxicity Benoxaprofen, Chlorpromazine, Clomipramine, Clonazepam, Combined oral contraceptive pill, Diazepam, Erythromycin estolate, Flucloxacillin, Glibenclamide, Glimepiride, Imipramine, Indomethacin, Levomepromazine, Lorazepam, Nalidixic acid, Nitrofurantoin, Oxazepam, Para-amino salicylic acid, Penicillamine, Perazine, Phenylbutazone, Pipothiazine, Proguanil, Pyritinol, Rifampicin, Temazepam
Psychiatric No underlying causes
Pulmonary No underlying causes
Renal / Electrolyte Lutz-Richner and Landolt syndrome
Rheum / Immune / Allergy Primary biliary cirrhosis, Primary sclerosing cholangitis, Sarcoidosis
Sexual No underlying causes
Trauma No underlying causes
Urologic No underlying causes
Dental No underlying causes
Miscellaneous No underlying causes

Causes in Alphabetical Order


There are many causes of cholestasis.

  • Extrahepatic cholestasis occurs outside the liver. It can be caused by:
  • Intrahepatic cholestasis occurs inside the liver. It can be caused by:
  • Certain medications can also cause cholestasis.

References