Brucellosis X-Ray: Difference between revisions

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==OVERVIEW==
{{Brucellosis}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{RT}} {{DL}} {{VD}}
==Overview ==
There is no specific X-ray finding associated with Brucellosis.
 
==Brucellosis X-ray==
==Brucellosis X-ray==
There is no specific X-ray finding associated with brucellosis. X-ray findings can help in diagnosis the focal localized involvement of brucellosis, these include:<ref>Brucellosis "Dennis Kasper, Anthony Fauci, Stephen Hauser, Dan Longo, J. Larry Jameson, Joseph Loscalzo"Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 19e Accessed on December 9th, 2017</ref><ref name="abc">FAO/WHO/OIE Brucellosis in humans and animals. WHO (2006). http://www.who.int/csr/resources/publications/Brucellosis.pdf Accessed on February 3, 2016</ref>
* Findings of [http://www.ijpmonline.org/viewimage.asp?img=IndianJPatholMicrobiol_2011_54_1_183_77398_f1.jpg Pedro Pons sign] can be suggestive of brucellic [[spondylitis]].<ref name="pmid16985128">{{cite journal| author=Pourbagher A, Pourbagher MA, Savas L, Turunc T, Demiroglu YZ, Erol I et al.| title=Epidemiologic, clinical, and imaging findings in brucellosis patients with osteoarticular involvement. | journal=AJR Am J Roentgenol | year= 2006 | volume= 187 | issue= 4 | pages= 873-80 | pmid=16985128 | doi=10.2214/AJR.05.1088 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16985128  }}</ref>


Imaging studies of brucellosis include the following
* There are no specific chest x ray findings associated with brucellosis. But [[pulmonary]] involvement of brucellosis may be associated with multiple  X-ray findings, which could be consistent with x-ray findings of [[bronchopneumonia]], [[empyema]], [[Hilar lymphadenopathy|hilar]] and [[Paratracheal lymph nodes|paratracheal lymphadenopathy]], [[interstitial pneumonitis]], [[Lung nodule|lung nodules]] or [[pleural effusions]].<ref name="abc" />
{| class="wikitable"
* Involvement of [[Vertebrae]] by brucellosis may present on [[x-ray]] has [[anterior]] erosions of the superior end plate and [[sclerosis]] of the entire [[vertebra]].
! colspan="3" |Imaging studies of brucellosis include the following
* [[Septic arthritis]] [[brucellosis]] can present lately with small pericapsular erosions, which may be visible on [[X-rays|X ray]].  
|-
| rowspan="3" |X ray
|Chest X-ray
|
*There are no specific chest x ray findings associated with brucellosis.
*If focal pulmonary complications occur, findings on chest x-ray include [[bronchopneumonia]], [[empyema]], [[Hilar lymphadenopathy|hilar]] and [[Paratracheal lymph nodes|paratracheal lymphadenopathy]], [[interstitial pneumonitis]], [[Lung nodule|lung nodules]] or [[pleural effusions]].<ref name="abc">FAO/WHO/OIE Brucellosis in humans and animals. WHO (2006). http://www.who.int/csr/resources/publications/Brucellosis.pdf Accessed on February 3, 2016</ref>
|-
|Vertebrae
|Anterior erosions of the superior end plate
Sclerosis of the entire vertebra.  
|-
|Joints
|Septic arhtritic brucellosis can present lately with small pericapsular erosions, which may be visible on X ray
|-
|CT scanning
| colspan="2" |Only specific finding the may be used to distinguish brucellosis from other diseases is Localized [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1413867015001245 snowflake calcification] in chronic hepatosplenic brucellosis
 
|-
|MRI, plain radiographs, radionuclide bone scintigraphy, and joint sonography 
| colspan="2" |
|}
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="3" |
|-
| rowspan="3" |
|
|
|-
|
|
|-
|
|
|-
|
| colspan="2" |
 
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| colspan="2" |
|}
 
 


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}
[[Category:Needs overview]]
 
[[Category:Bacterial diseases]]
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[[Category:Up-To-Date]]
[[Category:Zoonoses]]
[[Category:Pulmonology]]
[[Category:Hepatology]]
[[Category:Rheumatology]]
[[Category:Nephrology]]
[[Category:Emergency medicine]]
[[Category:Infectious disease]]
[[Category:Infectious disease]]
[[Category:Biological weapons]]
[[Category:Disease]]

Latest revision as of 20:45, 29 July 2020

Brucellosis Microchapters

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Overview

Historical Perspective

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Brucellosis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

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Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Principles of diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

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Risk calculators and risk factors for Brucellosis X-Ray

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Raviteja Guddeti, M.B.B.S. [2] Danitza Lukac Vishal Devarkonda, M.B.B.S[3]

Overview

There is no specific X-ray finding associated with Brucellosis.

Brucellosis X-ray

There is no specific X-ray finding associated with brucellosis. X-ray findings can help in diagnosis the focal localized involvement of brucellosis, these include:[1][2]

References

  1. Brucellosis "Dennis Kasper, Anthony Fauci, Stephen Hauser, Dan Longo, J. Larry Jameson, Joseph Loscalzo"Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 19e Accessed on December 9th, 2017
  2. 2.0 2.1 FAO/WHO/OIE Brucellosis in humans and animals. WHO (2006). http://www.who.int/csr/resources/publications/Brucellosis.pdf Accessed on February 3, 2016
  3. Pourbagher A, Pourbagher MA, Savas L, Turunc T, Demiroglu YZ, Erol I; et al. (2006). "Epidemiologic, clinical, and imaging findings in brucellosis patients with osteoarticular involvement". AJR Am J Roentgenol. 187 (4): 873–80. doi:10.2214/AJR.05.1088. PMID 16985128.