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==Overview==
==Overview==
The 12-month prevalence of anorexia nervosa is 400 per 100,000 (0.4%) of the overall population in young females.<ref name=DSMV>{{cite book | title = Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5 | publisher = American Psychiatric Association | location = Washington, D.C | year = 2013 | isbn = 0890425558 }}</ref>  The condition largely affects young adolescent females.
==Epidemiology and Demographics==
===Prevalence===
===Prevalence===
The 12-month prevalence of anorexia nervosa is 400 per 100,000 (0.4%) of the overall population in young females.<ref name=DSMV>{{cite book | title = Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5 | publisher = American Psychiatric Association | location = Washington, D.C | year = 2013 | isbn = 0890425558 }}</ref>  The majority of research into the [[incidence]] and [[prevalence]] of anorexia has been done in Western industrialized countries, so results are generally not applicable outside these areas.


 
===Gender===
 
The condition largely affects young adolescent females, with females between 15 and 19 years old making up 40% of all cases. Furthermore, the majority of cases are unlikely to be in contact with mental health services. As a whole, about 90% of people with anorexia are female.<ref name="LaskBryant-Waugh2000">Lask B, and Bryant-Waugh, R (eds) (2000) Anorexia Nervosa and Related Eating Disorders in Childhood and Adolescence. Hove: Psychology Press. ISBN 0-86377-804-6.</ref>
==Epidemiology and Demographics==
The majority of research into the [[incidence]] and [[prevalence]] of anorexia has been done in Western industrialized countries, so results are generally not applicable outside these areas. However, recent reviews<ref>Bulik CM, Reba L, Siega-Riz AM, Reichborn-Kjennerud T. (2005) Anorexia nervosa: definition, epidemiology, and cycle of risk. ''Int J Eat Disord'', 37 Suppl, S2-9. PMID 15852310.</ref><ref>Hoek HW. (2006) Incidence, prevalence and mortality of anorexia nervosa and other eating disorders. ''Curr Opin Psychiatry.'', 19 (4), 389-94. PMID 16721169.</ref> of studies on the [[epidemiology]] of anorexia have suggested an incidence of between 8 and 13 cases per 100,000 persons per year. These studies also confirm the view that the condition largely affects young adolescent females, with females between 15 and 19 years old making up 40% of all cases. Furthermore, the majority of cases are unlikely to be in contact with mental health services. As a whole, about 90% of people with anorexia are female.<ref name="LaskBryant-Waugh2000">Lask B, and Bryant-Waugh, R (eds) (2000) Anorexia Nervosa and Related Eating Disorders in Childhood and Adolescence. Hove: Psychology Press. ISBN 0-86377-804-6.</ref>


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 17:26, 15 October 2014

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2]

Overview

The 12-month prevalence of anorexia nervosa is 400 per 100,000 (0.4%) of the overall population in young females.[1] The condition largely affects young adolescent females.

Epidemiology and Demographics

Prevalence

The 12-month prevalence of anorexia nervosa is 400 per 100,000 (0.4%) of the overall population in young females.[1] The majority of research into the incidence and prevalence of anorexia has been done in Western industrialized countries, so results are generally not applicable outside these areas.

Gender

The condition largely affects young adolescent females, with females between 15 and 19 years old making up 40% of all cases. Furthermore, the majority of cases are unlikely to be in contact with mental health services. As a whole, about 90% of people with anorexia are female.[2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5. Washington, D.C: American Psychiatric Association. 2013. ISBN 0890425558.
  2. Lask B, and Bryant-Waugh, R (eds) (2000) Anorexia Nervosa and Related Eating Disorders in Childhood and Adolescence. Hove: Psychology Press. ISBN 0-86377-804-6.

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