Alopecia

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Alopecia
Alopecia as male pattern baldness at age 40
ICD-10 L65.9
ICD-9 704.09
DiseasesDB 14765
MedlinePlus 003246
MeSH D000505

Alopecia Microchapters

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Synonyms and keywords: Atrichia; hair loss

Overview

Alopecia is the resulting condition from the loss of hair, which is termed effluvium. It should be distinguished from baldness, which is the lack of hair, including contexts where that absence is intentional. (In some cases the terms are used interchangeably, and in some conditions such as trichotillomania, where the loss of the hair is due to intentional acts, but the motive for that act is defined as a medical condition, it can be difficult to determine whether the label "alopecia" is appropriate.)

Alopecia is characterized by scarring or non-scarring. Scarring alopecia is caused by numerous dermatologic factors, including glabrous skin (non-hairy), and is very difficult to diagnose and manage. Non-scarring alopecia is characterized by the absence of visible inflammation of the skin involved.

Vocabulary

Risk Factors

Pathophysiology & Etiology

Diagnosis

Complete Differential Diagnosis for Alopecia

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Appearance of the Patient

Laboratory Findings

Treatment

Acknowledgements

The content on this page was first contributed by: Steven Wiviott, M.D.

References

Alopecia Types - More information about alopecia and the various different types


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