Acute stress disorder differential diagnosis: Difference between revisions

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{{Acute stress disorder}}
[[Image:Home_logo1.png|right|250px|link=https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Acute_stress_disorder]]
{{CMG}}{{AE}}{{Simrat}}
{{CMG}}{{AE}}{{Simrat}}
==Overview==
==Overview==
Acute stress disorder must be differentiated from other diseases that closely mimic a range of acute stress disorder symptoms, including depersonalization, derealization, reduced awareness, and dissociative amnesia or from disorders that doesn't meet criteria for acute stress disorder such as post traumatic disorder, anxiety disorders, depression, dissociative disorders, panic disorder, adjustment disorder, effects of analgesic medications, medical conditions involving coma or impaired awareness, effects of   
Acute stress disorder must be differentiated from other diseases that closely mimic a range of acute stress disorder symptoms, including [[depersonalization]], [[derealization]], reduced awareness, and [[dissociative amnesia]] or from disorders that doesn't meet criteria for acute stress disorder such as [[post traumatic stress disorder]], [[obsessive-compulsive disorder]], [[anxiety disorders]], [[depression]], [[dissociative disorders]], [[panic disorder]], [[adjustment disorder]], effects of analgesic medications, medical conditions involving coma or impaired awareness, effects of   
substance abuse, traumatic brain injury (TBI), exacerbation of a preexisting mental condition, and brief psychotic episode.  
[[substance abuse]], [[traumatic brain injury]] (TBI), exacerbation of a preexisting mental condition, brief psychotic episode, and [[psychotic disorders]].  
==Differential Diagnosis==
==Differential Diagnosis==
Acute stress disorder must be differentiated from the following disorders:<ref name="pmid21254314">{{cite journal| author=Strain JJ, Friedman MJ| title=Considering adjustment disorders as stress response syndromes for DSM-5. | journal=Depress Anxiety | year= 2011 | volume= 28 | issue= 9 | pages= 818-23 | pmid=21254314 | doi=10.1002/da.20782 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21254314  }} </ref><ref name="pmid11480836">{{cite journal| author=Bryant RA, Panasetis P| title=Panic symptoms during trauma and acute stress disorder. | journal=Behav Res Ther | year= 2001 | volume= 39 | issue= 8 | pages= 961-6 | pmid=11480836 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=11480836  }} </ref><ref name="pmid12971943">{{cite journal| author=Nixon RD, Bryant RA| title=Peritraumatic and persistent panic attacks in acute stress disorder. | journal=Behav Res Ther | year= 2003 | volume= 41 | issue= 10 | pages= 1237-42 | pmid=12971943 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=12971943  }} </ref><ref name="pmid19448186">{{cite journal| author=Stein MB, McAllister TW| title=Exploring the convergence of posttraumatic stress disorder and mild traumatic brain injury. | journal=Am J Psychiatry | year= 2009 | volume= 166 | issue= 7 | pages= 768-76 | pmid=19448186 | doi=10.1176/appi.ajp.2009.08101604 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19448186  }} </ref><ref name="pmid17702772">{{cite journal| author=Meares S, Shores EA, Taylor AJ, Batchelor J, Bryant RA, Baguley IJ et al.| title=Mild traumatic brain injury does not predict acute postconcussion syndrome. | journal=J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry | year= 2008 | volume= 79 | issue= 3 | pages= 300-6 | pmid=17702772 | doi=10.1136/jnnp.2007.126565 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17702772  }} </ref>
Acute stress disorder must be differentiated from the following disorders:<ref name="pmid21254314">{{cite journal| author=Strain JJ, Friedman MJ| title=Considering adjustment disorders as stress response syndromes for DSM-5. | journal=Depress Anxiety | year= 2011 | volume= 28 | issue= 9 | pages= 818-23 | pmid=21254314 | doi=10.1002/da.20782 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21254314  }} </ref><ref name="pmid11480836">{{cite journal| author=Bryant RA, Panasetis P| title=Panic symptoms during trauma and acute stress disorder. | journal=Behav Res Ther | year= 2001 | volume= 39 | issue= 8 | pages= 961-6 | pmid=11480836 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=11480836  }} </ref><ref name="pmid12971943">{{cite journal| author=Nixon RD, Bryant RA| title=Peritraumatic and persistent panic attacks in acute stress disorder. | journal=Behav Res Ther | year= 2003 | volume= 41 | issue= 10 | pages= 1237-42 | pmid=12971943 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=12971943  }} </ref><ref name="pmid19448186">{{cite journal| author=Stein MB, McAllister TW| title=Exploring the convergence of posttraumatic stress disorder and mild traumatic brain injury. | journal=Am J Psychiatry | year= 2009 | volume= 166 | issue= 7 | pages= 768-76 | pmid=19448186 | doi=10.1176/appi.ajp.2009.08101604 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19448186  }} </ref><ref name="pmid17702772">{{cite journal| author=Meares S, Shores EA, Taylor AJ, Batchelor J, Bryant RA, Baguley IJ et al.| title=Mild traumatic brain injury does not predict acute postconcussion syndrome. | journal=J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry | year= 2008 | volume= 79 | issue= 3 | pages= 300-6 | pmid=17702772 | doi=10.1136/jnnp.2007.126565 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17702772  }} </ref>
*Post traumatic stress disorder
*[[Post traumatic stress disorder]]
*Obsessive-compulsive disorder
*[[Obsessive-compulsive disorder]]
*Anxiety disorders
*[[Anxiety disorders]]
*Depression
*[[Depression]]
*Dissociative disorders
*[[Dissociative disorders]]
*Panic disorder
*[[Panic disorder]]
*Adjustment disorder
*[[Adjustment disorder]]
*Effects of analgesic medications
*Effects of analgesic medications
*Medical conditions involving coma or impaired awareness
*Medical conditions involving coma or impaired awareness
*Effects of substance abuse  
*Effects of [[substance abuse]]
*Traumatic brain injury (TBI)
*[[Traumatic brain injury]] (TBI)
*Exacerbation of a preexisting mental condition
*Exacerbation of a preexisting mental condition
*Brief psychotic episode
*Brief psychotic episode
*Psychotic disorders
*[[Psychotic disorders]]


==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist|2}}
[[Category:Abnormal psychology]]
[[Category:Psychological stress]]
[[Category:Psychiatry]]
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Latest revision as of 21:48, 7 April 2019

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Simrat Sarai, M.D. [2]

Overview

Acute stress disorder must be differentiated from other diseases that closely mimic a range of acute stress disorder symptoms, including depersonalization, derealization, reduced awareness, and dissociative amnesia or from disorders that doesn't meet criteria for acute stress disorder such as post traumatic stress disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, anxiety disorders, depression, dissociative disorders, panic disorder, adjustment disorder, effects of analgesic medications, medical conditions involving coma or impaired awareness, effects of substance abuse, traumatic brain injury (TBI), exacerbation of a preexisting mental condition, brief psychotic episode, and psychotic disorders.

Differential Diagnosis

Acute stress disorder must be differentiated from the following disorders:[1][2][3][4][5]

References

  1. Strain JJ, Friedman MJ (2011). "Considering adjustment disorders as stress response syndromes for DSM-5". Depress Anxiety. 28 (9): 818–23. doi:10.1002/da.20782. PMID 21254314.
  2. Bryant RA, Panasetis P (2001). "Panic symptoms during trauma and acute stress disorder". Behav Res Ther. 39 (8): 961–6. PMID 11480836.
  3. Nixon RD, Bryant RA (2003). "Peritraumatic and persistent panic attacks in acute stress disorder". Behav Res Ther. 41 (10): 1237–42. PMID 12971943.
  4. Stein MB, McAllister TW (2009). "Exploring the convergence of posttraumatic stress disorder and mild traumatic brain injury". Am J Psychiatry. 166 (7): 768–76. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2009.08101604. PMID 19448186.
  5. Meares S, Shores EA, Taylor AJ, Batchelor J, Bryant RA, Baguley IJ; et al. (2008). "Mild traumatic brain injury does not predict acute postconcussion syndrome". J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 79 (3): 300–6. doi:10.1136/jnnp.2007.126565. PMID 17702772.

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