Acute bronchitis chest x ray: Difference between revisions

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{{Acute bronchitis}}
{{Acute bronchitis}}
{{CMG}}
{{CMG}}{{AE}}{{MehdiP}}; {{NRM}}


==Overview==
==Overview==
Chest x rays may be used as a diagnostic tool in the evaluation of acute bronchitis. As a modality, chest x rays can be limited in diagnostic imaging quality and may often be elected to be used in conjunction with other diagnostic modalities. The chest x-ray may show features suggesting a [[pneumonia|pneumonia-like]]] condition involving hyperinflation and collapse and consolidation of lung areas.
Chest x-ray findings are normal in patients with acute bronchitis and thus, chest radiography is not routinely recommended.
 
== Chest x-ray==
==Common Findings==
Normal view of the lungs is the most common finding. Chest x-ray may be ordered in specific situations, including:<ref name="pmid21121518">{{cite journal |vauthors=Albert RH |title=Diagnosis and treatment of acute bronchitis |journal=Am Fam Physician |volume=82 |issue=11 |pages=1345–50 |year=2010 |pmid=21121518 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid11255532">{{cite journal |vauthors=Gonzales R, Bartlett JG, Besser RE, Cooper RJ, Hickner JM, Hoffman JR, Sande MA |title=Principles of appropriate antibiotic use for treatment of uncomplicated acute bronchitis: background |journal=Ann. Intern. Med. |volume=134 |issue=6 |pages=521–9 |year=2001 |pmid=11255532 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
A chest x ray findings may include:
* Suspicion of [[pneumonia]]
* Hyperinflation
* [[Cough]] lasting for greater than 3 weeks
* Collapse and consolidation of lung areas
* In high-risk patients,
 
** Extremes ends of the age spectrum
Some conditions that predispose to bronchitis may be indicated by chest radiography.
** Patients with [[COPD]], recent [[pneumonia]], [[malignancy]], [[congestive heart failure]], [[tuberculosis]], or those who are [[immunocompromised]] or have debilitated status
* Abnormal vital signs ([[Tachycardia|pulse >100/minute]], [[Tachypnea|respiratory rate >24 breaths/minute]], or [[Fever|temperature >38°C]])
* [[Rales]] or signs of consolidation on chest examination


== References ==
== References ==
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{{WikiDoc Sources}}
{{WikiDoc Sources}}


[[Category:Inflammations]]
[[Category:Pulmonology]]
[[Category:Pulmonology]]
[[Category:General practice]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Overview complete]]
[[Category:Surgery]]
[[Category:Up-To-Date]]
[[Category:Emergency medicine]]
[[Category:Infectious disease]]

Latest revision as of 20:15, 29 July 2020

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Seyedmahdi Pahlavani, M.D. [2]; Nate Michalak, B.A.

Overview

Chest x-ray findings are normal in patients with acute bronchitis and thus, chest radiography is not routinely recommended.

Chest x-ray

Normal view of the lungs is the most common finding. Chest x-ray may be ordered in specific situations, including:[1][2]

References

  1. Albert RH (2010). "Diagnosis and treatment of acute bronchitis". Am Fam Physician. 82 (11): 1345–50. PMID 21121518.
  2. Gonzales R, Bartlett JG, Besser RE, Cooper RJ, Hickner JM, Hoffman JR, Sande MA (2001). "Principles of appropriate antibiotic use for treatment of uncomplicated acute bronchitis: background". Ann. Intern. Med. 134 (6): 521–9. PMID 11255532.


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