ATP5C1

ATP synthase, H+ transporting, mitochondrial F1 complex, gamma polypeptide 1
File:PBB Protein ATP5C1 image.jpg PDB rendering based on 1bmf.
Available structures PDB Ortholog search: Template:Homologene2PDBe PDBe, Template:Homologene2uniprot RCSB List of PDB id codes 1bmf​, 1cow​, 1e1q​, 1e1r​, 1e79​, 1efr​, 1h8e​, 1h8h​, 1mab​, 1nbm​, 1ohh​, 1qo1​, 1w0j​, 1w0k​, 2ck3​, 2f43​, 2jdi​
Identifiers
Symbols	ATP5C1 ; ATP5C; ATP5CL1
External IDs	Template:OMIM5 Template:MGI HomoloGene: 3792
Gene ontology Molecular function Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Cellular component Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Biological process Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO
RNA expression pattern
More reference expression data
Orthologs
Template:GNF Ortholog box
Species	Human	Mouse
Entrez	n/a	n/a
Ensembl	n/a	n/a
UniProt	n/a	n/a
RefSeq (mRNA)	n/a	n/a
RefSeq (protein)	n/a	n/a
Location (UCSC)	n/a	n/a
PubMed search	n/a	n/a

ATP synthase, H+ transporting, mitochondrial F1 complex, gamma polypeptide 1, also known as ATP5C1, is a human gene.

This gene encodes a subunit of mitochondrial ATP synthase. Mitochondrial ATP synthase catalyzes ATP synthesis, utilizing an electrochemical gradient of protons across the inner membrane during oxidative phosphorylation. ATP synthase is composed of two linked multi-subunit complexes: the soluble catalytic core, F1, and the membrane-spanning component, Fo, comprising the proton channel. The catalytic portion of mitochondrial ATP synthase consists of 5 different subunits (alpha, beta, gamma, delta, and epsilon) assembled with a stoichiometry of 3 alpha, 3 beta, and a single representative of the other 3. The proton channel consists of three main subunits (a, b, c). This gene encodes the gamma subunit of the catalytic core. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. This gene also has a pseudogene on chromosome 14.

Further reading

• Yoshida M, Muneyuki E, Hisabori T (2001). "ATP synthase--a marvellous rotary engine of the cell". Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol. 2 (9): 669–77. doi:10.1038/35089509. PMID 11533724.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Abrahams JP, Leslie AG, Lutter R, Walker JE (1994). "Structure at 2.8 A resolution of F1-ATPase from bovine heart mitochondria". Nature. 370 (6491): 621–8. doi:10.1038/370621a0. PMID 8065448.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Jabs EW, Thomas PJ, Bernstein M; et al. (1994). "Chromosomal localization of genes required for the terminal steps of oxidative metabolism: alpha and gamma subunits of ATP synthase and the phosphate carrier". Hum. Genet. 93 (5): 600–2. PMID 8168843.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Matsuda C, Endo H, Ohta S, Kagawa Y (1993). "Gene structure of human mitochondrial ATP synthase gamma-subunit. Tissue specificity produced by alternative RNA splicing". J. Biol. Chem. 268 (33): 24950–8. PMID 8227057.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Elston T, Wang H, Oster G (1998). "Energy transduction in ATP synthase". Nature. 391 (6666): 510–3. doi:10.1038/35185. PMID 9461222.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Yasuda R, Noji H, Kinosita K, Yoshida M (1998). "F1-ATPase is a highly efficient molecular motor that rotates with discrete 120 degree steps". Cell. 93 (7): 1117–24. PMID 9657145.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Wang H, Oster G (1998). "Energy transduction in the F1 motor of ATP synthase". Nature. 396 (6708): 279–82. doi:10.1038/24409. PMID 9834036.
• Hayakawa M, Sakashita E, Ueno E; et al. (2002). "Muscle-specific exonic splicing silencer for exon exclusion in human ATP synthase gamma-subunit pre-mRNA". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (9): 6974–84. doi:10.1074/jbc.M110138200. PMID 11744705.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH; et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMID 12477932.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Cross RL (2004). "Molecular motors: turning the ATP motor". Nature. 427 (6973): 407–8. doi:10.1038/427407b. PMID 14749816.
• Itoh H, Takahashi A, Adachi K; et al. (2004). "Mechanically driven ATP synthesis by F1-ATPase". Nature. 427 (6973): 465–8. doi:10.1038/nature02212. PMID 14749837.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Deloukas P, Earthrowl ME, Grafham DV; et al. (2004). "The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 10". Nature. 429 (6990): 375–81. doi:10.1038/nature02462. PMID 15164054.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA; et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMID 15489334.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Stelzl U, Worm U, Lalowski M; et al. (2005). "A human protein-protein interaction network: a resource for annotating the proteome". Cell. 122 (6): 957–68. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2005.08.029. PMID 16169070.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Fukumura K, Kato A, Jin Y; et al. (2007). "Tissue-specific splicing regulator Fox-1 induces exon skipping by interfering E complex formation on the downstream intron of human F1gamma gene". Nucleic Acids Res. 35 (16): 5303–11. doi:10.1093/nar/gkm569. PMID 17686786.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)