Human papillomavirus (patient information)
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Human papillomavirus |
Human papillomavirus On the Web |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: João André Alves Silva, M.D. [2]
Overview
Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a virus related to the development of certain types of genital cancer, such as cervical cancer. Although many people disregard its existence, it is very common. It is a sexually transmitted virus, generally transmitted through genital contact, such as vaginal and anal sex, however, it may seldom be transmitted by skin-to-skin contact. About half the people who have had sex, will be infected by HPV at some point in time. Although infection by this virus may be harmless in some cases, with patients never developing any symptoms, going away on its own, it is a matter of public concern, since it may lead to the development of certain types of cancer.[1]