Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

Jump to navigation Jump to search

WikiDoc Resources for Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

Articles

Most recent articles on Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

Most cited articles on Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

Review articles on Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

Articles on Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment in N Eng J Med, Lancet, BMJ

Media

Powerpoint slides on Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

Images of Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

Photos of Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

Podcasts & MP3s on Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

Videos on Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

Evidence Based Medicine

Cochrane Collaboration on Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

Bandolier on Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

TRIP on Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

Clinical Trials

Ongoing Trials on Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment at Clinical Trials.gov

Trial results on Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

Clinical Trials on Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment at Google

Guidelines / Policies / Govt

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse on Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

NICE Guidance on Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

NHS PRODIGY Guidance

FDA on Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

CDC on Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

Books

Books on Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

News

Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment in the news

Be alerted to news on Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

News trends on Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

Commentary

Blogs on Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

Definitions

Definitions of Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

Patient Resources / Community

Patient resources on Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

Discussion groups on Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

Patient Handouts on Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

Directions to Hospitals Treating Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

Risk calculators and risk factors for Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

Healthcare Provider Resources

Symptoms of Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

Causes & Risk Factors for Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

Diagnostic studies for Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

Treatment of Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

Continuing Medical Education (CME)

CME Programs on Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

International

Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment en Espanol

Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment en Francais

Business

Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment in the Marketplace

Patents on Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

Experimental / Informatics

List of terms related to Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment

Cardiology Network

Discuss Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction lipid managment further in the WikiDoc Cardiology Network
Adult Congenital
Biomarkers
Cardiac Rehabilitation
Congestive Heart Failure
CT Angiography
Echocardiography
Electrophysiology
Cardiology General
Genetics
Health Economics
Hypertension
Interventional Cardiology
MRI
Nuclear Cardiology
Peripheral Arterial Disease
Prevention
Public Policy
Pulmonary Embolism
Stable Angina
Valvular Heart Disease
Vascular Medicine

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Please Join in Editing This Page and Apply to be an Editor-In-Chief for this topic: There can be one or more than one Editor-In-Chief. You may also apply to be an Associate Editor-In-Chief of one of the subtopics below. Please mail us [2] to indicate your interest in serving either as an Editor-In-Chief of the entire topic or as an Associate Editor-In-Chief for a subtopic. Please be sure to attach your CV and or biographical sketch.

Overview of Lipid Management in UA / NSTEMI

ACC / AHA Guidelines (DO NOT EDIT) [1]

Class I

1. The following lipid recommendations are beneficial:

a. Lipid management should include assessment of a fasting lipid profile for all patients, within 24 h of hospitalization. (Level of Evidence: C)
b. Hydroxymethyl glutaryl-coenzyme A reductase inhibitors (statins), in the absence of contraindications, regardless of baseline LDL-C and diet modification, should be given to post-UA / NSTEMI patients, including post revascularization patients. (Level of Evidence: A)
c. For hospitalized patients, lipid-lowering medications should be initiated before discharge. (Level of Evidence: A)
d. For UA / NSTEMI patients with elevated LDL-C (≥100 mg/dL), cholesterol lowering therapy should be initiated or intensified to achieve an LDL-C of <100 mg/dL. (Level of Evidence: A) Further titration to <70 mg/dL is reasonable (Class IIa, Level of Evidence: A)
e. Therapeutic options to reduce non HDL-C are recommended, including more intense LDL-C lowering therapy. (Level of Evidence: B)
f. Dietary therapy for all patients should include reduced intake of saturated fats (to <7% of total calories), cholesterol (to <200 mg/d), and trans fat (to <1% of energy). (Level of Evidence: B)
g. Promoting daily physical activity and weight management are recommended. (Level of Evidence: B)

2. Treatment of triglycerides and non-HDL-C is useful, including the following:

a. If triglycerides are 200-499 mg/dL, non HDL-C should be <130 mg/dL. (Level of Evidence: B)
b. If triglycerides are ≥500 mg/dL, therapeutic options to prevent pancreatitis are fibrate or niacin before LDL-lowering therapy is recommended. It is also recommended that LDL-C be treated to goal after triglyceride lowering therapy. Achievement of a non HDL-C <130 mg/dL (i.e., 30 mg/dL greater than LDL-C target) if possible is recommended. (Level of Evidence: C)

Class IIa

1. The following lipid management strategies can be beneficial:

a. Further reduction of LDL-C to <70 mg/dL is reasonable. (Level of Evidence: A)
b. If baseline LDL cholesterol is 70-100 mg/dL, it is reasonable to treat LDL-C to less than 70 mg/dL. (Level of Evidence: B)
c. Further reduction of non HDL-C to <100 mg/dL is reasonable; if triglycerides are 200 to 499 mg/dL, non HDL-C target is <130 mg/dL. (Level of Evidence: B)
d. Therapeutic options to reduce non-HDL-C (after LDL-C lowering) include niacin or fibrate therapy.
e. Nicotinic acid (niacin) and fibric acid derivatives (fenofibrate, gemfibrozil) can be useful as therapeutic options (after LDL-C– lowering therapy) for HDL-C <40 mg/dL. (Level of Evidence: B)
f. Nicotinic acid (niacin) and fibric acid derivatives (fenofibrate, gemfibrozil) can be useful as therapeutic options (after LDL-C lowering therapy) for triglycerides >200 mg/dL. (Level of Evidence: B)
g. The addition of plant stanol/sterols (2 g/day) and/or viscous fiber (>10 g/day) is reasonable to further lower LDL-C. (Level of Evidence: A)

Class IIb

1. Encouraging consumption of omega-3 fatty acids in the form of fish or in capsule form (1 g per d) for risk reduction may be reasonable. For treatment of elevated triglycerides, higher doses (2 to 4 g per d) may be used for risk reduction. (Level of Evidence: B)

Sources

  • The ACC/AHA 2007 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Unstable Angina/Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction [1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Anderson JL, Adams CD, Antman EM; et al. (2007). "ACC/AHA 2007 guidelines for the management of patients with unstable angina/non-ST-Elevation myocardial infarction: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 2002 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Unstable Angina/Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction) developed in collaboration with the American College of Emergency Physicians, the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and the Society of Thoracic Surgeons endorsed by the American Association of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Rehabilitation and the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine". JACC. 50 (7): e1–e157. PMID 17692738. Text "doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2007.02.013 " ignored (help); Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)

Template:SIB

Template:WH Template:WS