Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis risk factors

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] ; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aditya Govindavarjhulla, M.B.B.S. [2]


Overview

Risk Factors

Risk factors include

  • Severe liver disease (Cirrhosis)
  • Low protein level in ascitic fluid[1]
  • Low complement concentration in ascitic fluid[2]
  • Renal failure
  • Urinary tract infections
  • Intestinal bacterial overgrowth[3]


References


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