Doxycycline monohydrate clinical pharmacology: Difference between revisions

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Following a 200 mg dose of doxycycline monohydrate, 24 normal adult volunteers averaged the following serum concentration values:
Following a 200 mg dose of doxycycline monohydrate, 24 normal adult volunteers averaged the following serum concentration values:
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[[File:Doxy-mono clinical pharmacology.jpg]]
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Excretion of doxycycline by the kidney is about 40%/72 hours in individuals with normal function (creatinine clearance about 75 mL/min). This percentage excretion may fall as low as 1-5%/72 hours in individuals with severe renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance below 10 mL/min). Studies have shown no significant difference in serum half-life of doxycycline (range 18-22 hours) in individuals with normal and severely impaired renal function.
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Hemodialysis does not alter serum half-life.<ref name="dailymed.nlm.nih.gov">{{Cite web | last = | first = | title = DOXYCYCLINE MONOHYDRATE (DOXYCYCLINE) CAPSULE [WATSON LABORATORIES, INC.] | url = http://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/lookup.cfm?setid=a121fa30-2aaf-4dde-a08e-a67381333751 | publisher = | date = | accessdate}}</ref>
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==References==
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{{Reflist}}
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{{FDA}}
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[[Category:Antibiotics]]
  0.15
[[Category:Wikinfect]]
  (μg/mL)

Latest revision as of 03:52, 9 January 2014

Doxycycline monohydrate
DOXYCYCLINE MONOHYDRATE® FDA Package Insert
Description
Clinical Pharmacology
Microbiology
Indications and Usage
Contraindications
Warnings and Precautions
Adverse Reactions
Overdosage
Dosage and Administration
How Supplied
Labels and Packages

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohamed Moubarak, M.D. [2]

Clinical Pharmacology

Tetracyclines are readily absorbed and are bound to plasma proteins in varying degrees. They are concentrated by the liver in the bile and excreted in the urine and feces at high concentrations in a biologically active form. Doxycycline is virtually completely absorbed after oral administration.

Following a 200 mg dose of doxycycline monohydrate, 24 normal adult volunteers averaged the following serum concentration values:

Excretion of doxycycline by the kidney is about 40%/72 hours in individuals with normal function (creatinine clearance about 75 mL/min). This percentage excretion may fall as low as 1-5%/72 hours in individuals with severe renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance below 10 mL/min). Studies have shown no significant difference in serum half-life of doxycycline (range 18-22 hours) in individuals with normal and severely impaired renal function.

Hemodialysis does not alter serum half-life.[1]

References

  1. "DOXYCYCLINE MONOHYDRATE (DOXYCYCLINE) CAPSULE [WATSON LABORATORIES, INC.]". Text " accessdate" ignored (help)

Adapted from the FDA Package Insert.