Sandbox:dina: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
| Line 70: | Line 70: | ||
|+ The 2012 Chapel Hill Consensus Conference (CHCC) classified the vasculitides as follows: | |+ The 2012 Chapel Hill Consensus Conference (CHCC) classified the vasculitides as follows: | ||
|- | |- | ||
Revision as of 18:26, 19 May 2021
AF
Atrial fibrillation
Insulin
Functions
- Bind insulin receptors
- inducing glucose uptake into insulin dependent tissue
- gene transcription
- glucose is the major regulator of insulin release to incretins.
Diabetes mellitus It could be due to genetic , enviromental or immune defects.
Regulation of insulin
| “ | glucose is the main substrate for the brain | ” |
| Findings | hypothyroidism | Hyperthyroidism |
|---|---|---|
proinsulin and c-peptide
Complications of diabetes:
- Major complications
- Minor complications
- Emergency situations
11 β- hydroxylase deficiency
21 α-hydroxylase deficiency
- redirectDiabetes Mellitus
The pathogenesis of chronic recalcitrant hand eczema and its dramatic response to alitretinoin is not yet known. [2]
References
- ↑ Spicer DE, Hsu HH, Co-Vu J, Anderson RH, Fricker FJ (2014). "Ventricular septal defect". Orphanet J Rare Dis. 9: 144. doi:10.1186/s13023-014-0144-2. PMC 4316658. PMID 25523232.
- ↑ Nada, Hanan Rabea; Rashed, Laila Ahmed; Elantably, Dina Mahmoud Mustafa; El Sharkawy, Dina Ahmed (2020). "Expression of retinoid receptors in hand eczema". International Journal of Dermatology. 59 (5): 576–581. doi:10.1111/ijd.14830. ISSN 0011-9059.
|+ The 2012 Chapel Hill Consensus Conference (CHCC) classified the vasculitides as follows: |- ! Large Vessel Vasculitis |- | Takayasu arteritis |- | Giant cell arteritis |- ! Medium vessel vasculitis |- | Polyarteritis nodosa |- | Kawasaki disease |- ! Small vessel vasculitis |- | ANCA-associated vasculitis: Microscopic polyangiitis, Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener's), and Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Churg-Strauss). |- | Immune complex small-vessel vasculitis: Anti-glomerular basement membrane disease, Cryoglobulinemic vasculitis, IgA vasculitis (Henoch-Schönlein), and Hypocomplementemic urticarial vasculitis (anti-C1q vasculitis) |- ! Variable-vessel vasculitis |- | Behçet's syndrome |- | Cogan's syndrome |- ! Single-organ vasculitis |- | Cutaneous leukocytoclastic angiitis |- | Cutaneous arteritis |- | Primary central nervous system vasculitis |- | Isolated aortitis |- ! Vasculitis associated with systemic disease |- | Lupus vasculitis |- | Rheumatoid vasculitis |- | Sarcoid vasculitis |- | Others |- ! Vasculitis associated with probable etiology |- | Hepatitis C virus-associated cryoglobulinemic vasculitis |- | Hepatitis B virus-associated vasculitis |- | Syphilis-associated aortitis |- | Drug-associated immune complex vasculitis |- | Drug-associated ANCA-associated vasculitis |- | Cancer-associated vasculitis |-
|}