Sandbox:Sahar: Difference between revisions

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{{familytree | | | | | | |!| | | G01 | | G02 | | G03 | | G04 | | G05 | | G06 | | G07 | | | | D02 |G01=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; width: 12em; padding:1em;"> '''Miscellaneous''':<br>
{{familytree | | | | | | |!| | | G01 | | G02 | | G03 | | G04 | | G05 | | G06 | | G07 | | | | D02 |G01=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; width: 12em; padding:1em;"> '''Miscellaneous''':<br>
❑  [[:Category:Drugs|Drugs]] and [[Chemical substance|chemicals]]:<ref name="pmid29171648">{{cite journal |vauthors=Günal E, Akkuş Y, Çığşar G, Çiftçi H, Kahramanca Ş, Özdemir M |title=Methemoglobinemia incidence after the application of lidocaine for small surgical procedures |journal=Agri |volume=29 |issue=4 |pages=173–176 |date=October 2017 |pmid=29171648 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid15249969">{{cite journal |vauthors=Hilbert P, Zur Nieden K |title=[Suicidal fatal beta-blocker intoxication] |language=German |journal=Anaesthesist |volume=53 |issue=9 |pages=826–9 |date=September 2004 |pmid=15249969 |doi=10.1007/s00101-004-0721-1 |url=}}</ref> <br>
❑  [[:Category:Drugs|Drugs]] and [[Chemical substance|chemicals]]:<ref name="pmid29171648">{{cite journal |vauthors=Günal E, Akkuş Y, Çığşar G, Çiftçi H, Kahramanca Ş, Özdemir M |title=Methemoglobinemia incidence after the application of lidocaine for small surgical procedures |journal=Agri |volume=29 |issue=4 |pages=173–176 |date=October 2017 |pmid=29171648 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid15249969">{{cite journal |vauthors=Hilbert P, Zur Nieden K |title=[Suicidal fatal beta-blocker intoxication] |language=German |journal=Anaesthesist |volume=53 |issue=9 |pages=826–9 |date=September 2004 |pmid=15249969 |doi=10.1007/s00101-004-0721-1 |url=}}</ref> <br>
:❑[[Beta blockers]] <br>
:❑ [[Beta blockers]] <br>
:❑[[Nitrite]] or nitrate-containing compounds (eg, [[nitroglycerin]]) <br>
:❑ [[Nitrite]] or nitrate-containing compounds (eg, [[nitroglycerin]]) <br>
:❑[[Dapsone]] <br>
:❑ [[Dapsone]] <br>
:❑[[Sulfonamides]] <br>
:❑ [[Sulfonamides]] <br>
:❑[[Benzocaine]] <br>
:❑ [[Benzocaine]] <br>
:❑[[Chloroquine]] <br>
:❑ [[Chloroquine]] <br>
:❑[[Heroin]] <br>
:❑ [[Heroin]] <br>
❑Venomous [[snakebites]]<ref name="pmid25866646">{{cite journal |vauthors=Hifumi T, Sakai A, Kondo Y, Yamamoto A, Morine N, Ato M, Shibayama K, Umezawa K, Kiriu N, Kato H, Koido Y, Inoue J, Kawakita K, Kuroda Y |title=Venomous snake bites: clinical diagnosis and treatment |journal=J Intensive Care |volume=3 |issue=1 |pages=16 |date= 2015 |pmid=25866646 |pmc=4393627 |doi=10.1186/s40560-015-0081-8 |url=}}</ref>
❑ Venomous [[snakebites]]<ref name="pmid25866646">{{cite journal |vauthors=Hifumi T, Sakai A, Kondo Y, Yamamoto A, Morine N, Ato M, Shibayama K, Umezawa K, Kiriu N, Kato H, Koido Y, Inoue J, Kawakita K, Kuroda Y |title=Venomous snake bites: clinical diagnosis and treatment |journal=J Intensive Care |volume=3 |issue=1 |pages=16 |date= 2015 |pmid=25866646 |pmc=4393627 |doi=10.1186/s40560-015-0081-8 |url=}}</ref>
❑ Brief resolved unexplained events (BRUE)<ref name="pmid28722926">{{cite journal |vauthors=Kondamudi NP, Virji M |title= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |date= |pmid=28722926 |doi= |url=}}</ref> <br>
❑ Brief resolved unexplained events (BRUE)<ref name="pmid28722926">{{cite journal |vauthors=Kondamudi NP, Virji M |title= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |date= |pmid=28722926 |doi= |url=}}</ref> <br>
❑[[Altitude sickness|High altitude]]<ref name="pmid28613569">{{cite journal |vauthors=Jensen JD, Vincent AL |title= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |date= |pmid=28613569 |doi= |url=}}</ref> <br>
❑ [[Altitude sickness|High altitude]]<ref name="pmid28613569">{{cite journal |vauthors=Jensen JD, Vincent AL |title= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |date= |pmid=28613569 |doi= |url=}}</ref> <br>
❑[[Congenital diaphragmatic hernia]] <br>
❑ [[Congenital diaphragmatic hernia]] <br>
❑[[Cirrhosis of liver]] <br>
❑ [[Cirrhosis of liver]] <br>
❑[[Drowning]] <br>
❑ [[Drowning]] <br>
❑ Chocking <br>
❑ Chocking <br>
❑Hanging <br>
❑ Hanging <br>
❑[[Hypothermia]]<br>|G02=|G03=|G04=|Go5=|D02=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; width: 12em; padding:1em;"> '''Causes:''' <br>
❑ [[Hypothermia]]<br>|G02=|G03=|G04=|Go5=|D02=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; width: 12em; padding:1em;"> '''Causes:''' <br>
❑ [[Hypothermia|Cold exposure]]  <br>
❑ [[Hypothermia|Cold exposure]]  <br>
❑ [[Acrocyanosis]]  <br>
❑ [[Acrocyanosis]]  <br>

Revision as of 23:37, 4 August 2020

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cyanosis
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Central cyanosis
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Peripheral cyanosis
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Miscellaneous:

❑ Drugs and chemicals:[1][2]

❑ Beta blockers
❑ Nitrite or nitrate-containing compounds (eg, nitroglycerin)
❑ Dapsone
❑ Sulfonamides
❑ Benzocaine
❑ Chloroquine
❑ Heroin

❑ Venomous snakebites[3] ❑ Brief resolved unexplained events (BRUE)[4]
❑ High altitude[5]
❑ Congenital diaphragmatic hernia
❑ Cirrhosis of liver
❑ Drowning
❑ Chocking
❑ Hanging

❑ Hypothermia
 
 
 
 
{{{ G05 }}}
 
{{{ G06 }}}
 
{{{ G07 }}}
 
 
 
Causes:

❑ Cold exposure
❑ Acrocyanosis
❑ Erythrocyanosis
❑ Raynaud's phenomenon
❑ Raynaud's disease
❑ Arterial obstruction:

❑ Peripheral vascular disease
❑ Buergers disease

❑ Venous obstruction:

❑ Thromboembolism
❑ Deep vein thrombosis
❑ Superior vena cava syndrome

❑ Decreased cardiac output:

❑ Left sided heart failure
❑ Shock
❑ Hypovolemia
❑ Redistribution of blood flow from extremities
 
 
 
 
 
Pseudocyanosis
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Metals
 
 
 
 
Extensive tattoos
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Drugs
 
 
 
 
Pigmentary lesions
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumption of dyed food
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

References

  1. ↑ Günal E, Akkuş Y, Çığşar G, Çiftçi H, Kahramanca Ş, Özdemir M (October 2017). "Methemoglobinemia incidence after the application of lidocaine for small surgical procedures". Agri. 29 (4): 173–176. PMID 29171648.
  2. ↑ Hilbert P, Zur Nieden K (September 2004). "[Suicidal fatal beta-blocker intoxication]". Anaesthesist (in German). 53 (9): 826–9. doi:10.1007/s00101-004-0721-1. PMID 15249969.
  3. ↑ Hifumi T, Sakai A, Kondo Y, Yamamoto A, Morine N, Ato M, Shibayama K, Umezawa K, Kiriu N, Kato H, Koido Y, Inoue J, Kawakita K, Kuroda Y (2015). "Venomous snake bites: clinical diagnosis and treatment". J Intensive Care. 3 (1): 16. doi:10.1186/s40560-015-0081-8. PMC 4393627. PMID 25866646.
  4. ↑ Kondamudi NP, Virji M. PMID 28722926. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. ↑ Jensen JD, Vincent AL. PMID 28613569. Missing or empty |title= (help)
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