Tibial plateau fracture risk factors: Difference between revisions

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(Created page with "__NOTOC__ {{Tibial plateau fracture}} {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{Rohan}} ==Overview== There are no established risk factors for [disease name]. OR The most potent risk factor in th...")
 
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{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{Rohan}}  
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{Rohan}}  
==Overview==
==Overview==
There are no established risk factors for [disease name].
Common risk factors in the development of tibial plateau fracture include [[age]], female gender, and health conditions.


OR
==Risk Factors==
 
*Many tibial plateau fracture commonly occur in healthy bones if the [[trauma]] is severe enough such as a car accident or sports injury. They can happen even in people over 60 are due to [[osteoporosis]] if the fall was relatively minor such as a [[fall]] from a standing position.<ref>{{cite book | last = Azar | first = Frederick | title = Campbell's operative orthopaedics | publisher = Elsevier | location = Philadelphia, PA | year = 2017 | isbn = 9780323433808 }}</ref><ref name="pmid30059369">{{cite journal| author=Ramponi DR, McSwigan T| title=Tibial Plateau Fractures. | journal=Adv Emerg Nurs J | year= 2018 | volume= 40 | issue= 3 | pages= 155-161 | pmid=30059369 | doi=10.1097/TME.0000000000000194 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=30059369  }} </ref><ref>{{cite book | last = Rockwood | first = Charles | title = Rockwood and Green's fractures in adults | publisher = Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins | location = Philadelphia, PA | year = 2010 | isbn = 9781605476773 }}</ref><ref name="pmid27984441">{{cite journal| author=Singleton N, Sahakian V, Muir D| title=Outcome After Tibial Plateau Fracture: How Important Is Restoration of Articular Congruity? | journal=J Orthop Trauma | year= 2017 | volume= 31 | issue= 3 | pages= 158-163 | pmid=27984441 | doi=10.1097/BOT.0000000000000762 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27984441  }} </ref><ref name="pmid27914662">{{cite journal| author=Dubina AG, Paryavi E, Manson TT, Allmon C, O'Toole RV| title=Surgical site infection in tibial plateau fractures with ipsilateral compartment syndrome. | journal=Injury | year= 2017 | volume= 48 | issue= 2 | pages= 495-500 | pmid=27914662 | doi=10.1016/j.injury.2016.10.017 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27914662  }} </ref>
The most potent risk factor in the development of [disease name] is [risk factor 1]. Other risk factors include [risk factor 2], [risk factor 3], and [risk factor 4].
 
OR


Common risk factors in the development of [disease name] include [risk factor 1], [risk factor 2], [risk factor 3], and [risk factor 4].
===Age===
*The incidence of [[distal radius fracture]] has a [[Bimodal distribution|bimodal]] distribution during the life span.
*The incidence is high in the young adulthood and increases again in older adults.


OR
===Gender===
*Gender distribution curves for tibial plateau fracture incidence in the young to middle adulthood indicate that men aged 19-49 years have a higher risk than women of the same age.
*Beyond that age, the rate of tibial plateau fracture increases markedly such that women older than 50 years have a 15% lifetime risk, whereas the incidence in men remains low until they reach the age of 80 years.


Common risk factors in the development of [disease name] may be occupational, environmental, genetic, and viral.
===Health conditions===
*Health conditions that predispose to increase risk of tibial plateau fracture include:<ref>{{cite book | last = Azar | first = Frederick | title = Campbell's operative orthopaedics | publisher = Elsevier | location = Philadelphia, PA | year = 2017 | isbn = 9780323433808 }}</ref>
**[[Osteoporosis]]
**chronic [[stroke]]
**[[Diabetes]]
**[[Rheumatoid arthritis]]
**[[Chronic renal failure|Chronic kidney disease]]


==Risk Factors==
*Tibial plateau fracture commonly occur during unpredictable events such as:
*Fall from substantial height
*Sports related injuries
*Motor vehicle accidents
*Osteoporosis
===Common Risk Factors===
*Common risk factors in the development of tibial plateau fracture include:
**Motor vehicle accidents
**Sports related injuries
===Less Common Risk Factors===
*Less common risk factors in the development of tibial plateau fracture include:
**Fall from substantial height
**Osteoporosis


==References==
==References==
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{{WH}}
{{WH}}
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[[Category: Orthopedics]]
[[Category: Orthopedics]]
[[Category: Orthopedic Surgery]]
[[Category: Orthopedic Surgery]]
[[Category: Bone Fractures]]
[[Category: Bone Fractures]]
[[Category: Fractures]]
[[Category: Fractures]]

Revision as of 00:27, 31 January 2019

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Rohan A. Bhimani, M.B.B.S., D.N.B., M.Ch.[2]

Overview

Common risk factors in the development of tibial plateau fracture include age, female gender, and health conditions.

Risk Factors

  • Many tibial plateau fracture commonly occur in healthy bones if the trauma is severe enough such as a car accident or sports injury. They can happen even in people over 60 are due to osteoporosis if the fall was relatively minor such as a fall from a standing position.[1][2][3][4][5]

Age

  • The incidence of distal radius fracture has a bimodal distribution during the life span.
  • The incidence is high in the young adulthood and increases again in older adults.

Gender

  • Gender distribution curves for tibial plateau fracture incidence in the young to middle adulthood indicate that men aged 19-49 years have a higher risk than women of the same age.
  • Beyond that age, the rate of tibial plateau fracture increases markedly such that women older than 50 years have a 15% lifetime risk, whereas the incidence in men remains low until they reach the age of 80 years.

Health conditions


References

  1. Azar, Frederick (2017). Campbell's operative orthopaedics. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier. ISBN 9780323433808.
  2. Ramponi DR, McSwigan T (2018). "Tibial Plateau Fractures". Adv Emerg Nurs J. 40 (3): 155–161. doi:10.1097/TME.0000000000000194. PMID 30059369.
  3. Rockwood, Charles (2010). Rockwood and Green's fractures in adults. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ISBN 9781605476773.
  4. Singleton N, Sahakian V, Muir D (2017). "Outcome After Tibial Plateau Fracture: How Important Is Restoration of Articular Congruity?". J Orthop Trauma. 31 (3): 158–163. doi:10.1097/BOT.0000000000000762. PMID 27984441.
  5. Dubina AG, Paryavi E, Manson TT, Allmon C, O'Toole RV (2017). "Surgical site infection in tibial plateau fractures with ipsilateral compartment syndrome". Injury. 48 (2): 495–500. doi:10.1016/j.injury.2016.10.017. PMID 27914662.
  6. Azar, Frederick (2017). Campbell's operative orthopaedics. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier. ISBN 9780323433808.

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