Sandbox:Trusha: Difference between revisions
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* Worm | * Worm | ||
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | | | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | | ||
* Presence of larvae or eggs | |||
* | * | ||
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | | | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |Visualization of parasite | ||
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | | | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |N/A | ||
|- style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" | |- style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" | ||
!Diseases | !Diseases | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Tuberculosis|Mycobacterial infections]] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Tuberculosis|Mycobacterial infections]] | ||
<ref name="pmid25861338">{{cite journal |vauthors=Ryu YJ |title=Diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis: recent advances and diagnostic algorithms |journal=Tuberc Respir Dis (Seoul) |volume=78 |issue=2 |pages=64–71 |date=April 2015 |pmid=25861338 |pmc=4388902 |doi=10.4046/trd.2015.78.2.64 |url=}}</ref> | |||
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | + | | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | + | ||
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* Anemia | |||
* Leukocytosis | |||
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |AFB+ | |||
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | | | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | | ||
* Micronodules in the subpleural region and peribronchovascular interstitium | |||
* Fluffy upper zone shadowing | * Fluffy upper zone shadowing | ||
* Cavity | * Cavity | ||
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | | | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | | ||
* Superinfected cavities shows air-fluid level | |||
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | | | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | | ||
* Fluffy upper zone shadowing | * Fluffy upper zone shadowing | ||
* Interlobular septal thickening | |||
* Homogeneous and dense consolidation | |||
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | | | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | | ||
* Granulomas: necrotizing or non-necrotizing | |||
* Langhans giant cells | |||
* Caseous necrosis | |||
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | | | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | | ||
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | | | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |Chronic inflammatory conditions | | style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |Chronic inflammatory conditions | ||
(Granulomatosis with polyangiitis) | |||
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | | | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | | ||
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| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | | | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | | ||
* Multiple round lesions | |||
* Size 0.5 to 10 cm | |||
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | | | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | | ||
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | | | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | |
Revision as of 19:36, 28 January 2019
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Trusha Tank, M.D.[2]
- Bowel endometriosis vs Hemorrhoids vs Diverticular diseases vs Anal fissure vs Ulcerative colitis vs Crohn's disease
- Colorectal carcinoma (Adenocarcinoma) vs Peutz-Jeghers syndrome vs Juvenile Polyposis Coli vs Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors vs Hamartoma vs Colorectal Lymphoma
- Strangulated hernia vs Appendicitis vs Crohn's disease
- Irritable bowel syndrome vs Crohn's disease vs Ulcerative colitis vs Infectious colitis vs Carcinoids
Diseases | Clinical manifestations | Para-clinical findings | Gold standard | Additional findings | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Symptoms | Physical exam | ||||||||||||
Lab Findings | Radiology | Histopathology | |||||||||||
Productive cough | Hemoptysis | Weight loss | Other | Auscultation | CBC | Sputum analysis | Nodule | Nodule content | Other findings | ||||
Pulmonary Nodule(benign) | - | - | - |
|
|
|
Normal |
|
Fat
Calcification
|
|
|
N/A | ↓ O2 Sat |
Pulmonary Nodule (malignant) | ++ | ++ | ++ |
|
|
|
Tumor cells |
|
Calcification
Cavity Ulceration |
|
|
Biopsy and histopathological analysis | ↓ O2 Sat |
|
|
||||||||||||
Diseases | Productive cough | Hemoptysis | Weight loss | Other symptoms | Auscultation | CBC | Sputum analysis | Nodule | Content | Other findings | Histopathology | Gold standard | Additional findings |
Abscess | ++ | - | - |
(> 101' F)
|
|
|
Causative agents |
|
|
. |
|
Histopathological analysis | Clubbing of finger |
Septic pulmonary
emboli |
- | - | - |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
Culture and sensitivity | N/A | |
Fungal
infection |
+/- | + | - |
|
|
|
KOH stain: Fungi |
|
|
|
|
Culture and sensitivity | N/A |
Parasites[4] | +/- | +/- | +/- |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Cyst:
Coin lesion:
|
|
|
Visualization of parasite | N/A |
Diseases | Productive cough | Hemoptysis | Weight loss | Other symptoms | Auscultation | CBC | Sputum analysis | Nodule | Content | Other findings | Histopathology | Gold standard | Additional findings |
Mycobacterial infections | + | + | + | Decreased breath sounds
Bronchial breath sounds |
|
AFB+ |
|
|
|
|
|||
Chronic inflammatory conditions
(Granulomatosis with polyangiitis) |
|
||||||||||||
Diseases | Productive cough | Hemoptysis | Weight loss | Other symptoms | Auscultation | CBC | Sputum analysis | Nodule | Content | Other findings | Histopathology | Gold standard | Additional findings |
Pulmonary AVMs | |||||||||||||
Pneumoconioses |
References
- ↑ Kuhajda I, Zarogoulidis K, Tsirgogianni K, Tsavlis D, Kioumis I, Kosmidis C, Tsakiridis K, Mpakas A, Zarogoulidis P, Zissimopoulos A, Baloukas D, Kuhajda D (August 2015). "Lung abscess-etiology, diagnostic and treatment options". Ann Transl Med. 3 (13): 183. doi:10.3978/j.issn.2305-5839.2015.07.08. PMC 4543327. PMID 26366400.
- ↑ Chang E, Lee KH, Yang KY, Lee YC, Perng RP (2009). "Septic pulmonary embolism associated with a peri-proctal abscess in an immunocompetent host". BMJ Case Rep. 2009. doi:10.1136/bcr.07.2008.0592. PMC 3029652. PMID 21686732.
- ↑ Chong, Semin; Lee, Kyung Soo; Yi, Chin A; Chung, Myung Jin; Kim, Tae Sung; Han, Joungho (2006). "Pulmonary fungal infection: Imaging findings in immunocompetent and immunocompromised patients". European Journal of Radiology. 59 (3): 371–383. doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2006.04.017. ISSN 0720-048X.
- ↑ Kunst H, Mack D, Kon OM, Banerjee AK, Chiodini P, Grant A (June 2011). "Parasitic infections of the lung: a guide for the respiratory physician". Thorax. 66 (6): 528–36. doi:10.1136/thx.2009.132217. PMID 20880867.
- ↑ Ryu YJ (April 2015). "Diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis: recent advances and diagnostic algorithms". Tuberc Respir Dis (Seoul). 78 (2): 64–71. doi:10.4046/trd.2015.78.2.64. PMC 4388902. PMID 25861338.