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'''Phosphoglucomutase-2''' is an [[enzyme]] that in humans is encoded by the ''PGM2'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid9549096">{{cite journal | vauthors = Whitehouse DB, Tomkins J, Lovegrove JU, Hopkinson DA, McMillan WO | title = A phylogenetic approach to the identification of phosphoglucomutase genes | journal = Mol Biol Evol | volume = 15 | issue = 4 | pages = 456–62 |date=May 1998 | pmid = 9549096 | pmc =  | doi 10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a025942}}</ref><ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: PGM2 phosphoglucomutase 2| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=55276| accessdate = }}</ref> PGM2 is a major isozyme in [[red blood cell]]s.
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{{GNF_Protein_box
| image = 
| image_source = 
| PDB =
| Name = Phosphoglucomutase 2
| HGNCid = 8906
| Symbol = PGM2
| AltSymbols =; FLJ10983; MSTP006
| OMIM = 172000
| ECnumber = 
| Homologene = 6693
| MGIid = 97564
| Function = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0000287 |text = magnesium ion binding}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0004614 |text = phosphoglucomutase activity}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0016853 |text = isomerase activity}}
| Component =  
| Process = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005975 |text = carbohydrate metabolic process}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0006006 |text = glucose metabolic process}}
  | Orthologs = {{GNF_Ortholog_box
    | Hs_EntrezGene = 55276
    | Hs_Ensembl = ENSG00000169299
    | Hs_RefseqProtein = NP_060760
    | Hs_RefseqmRNA = NM_018290
    | Hs_GenLoc_db =   
    | Hs_GenLoc_chr = 4
    | Hs_GenLoc_start = 37504723
    | Hs_GenLoc_end = 37540953
    | Hs_Uniprot = Q96G03
    | Mm_EntrezGene = 66681
    | Mm_Ensembl = ENSMUSG00000029171
    | Mm_RefseqmRNA = NM_025700
    | Mm_RefseqProtein = NP_079976
    | Mm_GenLoc_db = 
    | Mm_GenLoc_chr = 5
    | Mm_GenLoc_start = 64372085
    | Mm_GenLoc_end = 64407313
    | Mm_Uniprot = Q7TSV4
  }}
}}
'''Phosphoglucomutase 2''', also known as '''PGM2''', is a human [[gene]].<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: PGM2 phosphoglucomutase 2| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=55276| accessdate = }}</ref>


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==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist}}
 
==Further reading==
==Further reading==
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{PBB_Further_reading  
{{PBB_Further_reading  
| citations =  
| citations =  
*{{cite journal  | author=Sparkes RS, Mohandas T, Sparkes MC, Shulkin JD |title=Regional localization of human phosphoglucomutase-2 locus on chromosome 4. |journal=Exp. Cell Res. |volume=111 |issue= 2 |pages= 492-5 |year= 1978 |pmid= 564278 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Sparkes RS, Mohandas T, Sparkes MC, Shulkin JD |title=Regional localization of human phosphoglucomutase-2 locus on chromosome 4. |journal=Exp. Cell Res. |volume=111 |issue= 2 |pages= 492–5 |year= 1978 |pmid= 564278 |doi=10.1016/0014-4827(78)90200-8 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Francke U, Brown S |title=Regional assignment of genes for phosphoglucomutase2 and peptidase S to 4pter leads to 4q21 in man. |journal=Cytogenet. Cell Genet. |volume=22 |issue= 1-6 |pages= 401-5 |year= 1979 |pmid= 752511 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Francke U, Brown S |title=Regional assignment of genes for phosphoglucomutase2 and peptidase S to 4pter leads to 4q21 in man. |journal=Cytogenet. Cell Genet. |volume=22 |issue= 1–6 |pages= 401–5 |year= 1979 |pmid= 752511 |doi=10.1159/000130982 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Sparkes RS, Mohandas T, Sparkes MC, Shulkin JD |title=Human PGM2 (E.C. 2.7.5.1) mapped to 4pter leads to 4q25. |journal=Cytogenet. Cell Genet. |volume=22 |issue= 1-6 |pages= 406-7 |year= 1979 |pmid= 752512 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Sparkes RS, Mohandas T, Sparkes MC, Shulkin JD |title=Human PGM2 (E.C. 2.7.5.1) mapped to 4pter leads to 4q25 |journal=Cytogenet. Cell Genet. |volume=22 |issue= 1–6 |pages= 406–7 |year= 1979 |pmid= 752512 |doi=10.1159/000130983 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Wijnen LM, Grzeschik KH, Pearson PL, Meera Khan P |title=The human PGM-2 and its chromosomal localization in man-mouse hybrids. |journal=Hum. Genet. |volume=37 |issue= 3 |pages= 271-8 |year= 1977 |pmid= 885546 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Wijnen LM, Grzeschik KH, Pearson PL, Meera Khan P |title=The human PGM-2 and its chromosomal localization in man-mouse hybrids |journal=Hum. Genet. |volume=37 |issue= 3 |pages= 271–8 |year= 1977 |pmid= 885546 |doi=10.1007/BF00393608 }}
*{{cite journal | author=McAlpine PJ, Mohandas T, Komarnicki L, ''et al.'' |title=Further data on the assignment of the phosphoglucomutase2 (PGM2) gene locus to chromosome 4 in man. |journal=Cytogenet. Cell Genet. |volume=14 |issue= 3-6 |pages= 368-9 |year= 1976 |pmid= 1192820 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=McAlpine PJ, Mohandas T, Komarnicki L, etal |title=Further data on the assignment of the phosphoglucomutase2 (PGM2) gene locus to chromosome 4 in man |journal=Cytogenet. Cell Genet. |volume=14 |issue= 3–6 |pages= 368–9 |year= 1976 |pmid= 1192820 |doi=10.1159/000130386 }}
*{{cite journal | author=McAlpine PJ, Mohandas T, Komarnicki L, ''et al.'' |title=Further data on the assignment of the phosphoglucomutase (PGM2) gene locus to chromosome 4 in man. |journal=Birth Defects  Orig. Artic. Ser. |volume=11 |issue= 3 |pages= 198-9 |year= 1976 |pmid= 1203483 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=McAlpine PJ, Mohandas T, Komarnicki L, etal |title=Further data on the assignment of the phosphoglucomutase (PGM2) gene locus to chromosome 4 in man |journal=Birth Defects  Orig. Artic. Ser. |volume=11 |issue= 3 |pages= 198–9 |year= 1976 |pmid= 1203483 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Hopkinson DA, Harris H |title=Evidence for a second "structural" locus determining human phosphoglucomutase. |journal=Nature |volume=208 |issue= 5008 |pages= 410-2 |year= 1966 |pmid= 5885461 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Hopkinson DA, Harris H |title=Evidence for a second "structural" locus determining human phosphoglucomutase |journal=Nature |volume=208 |issue= 5008 |pages= 410–2 |year= 1966 |pmid= 5885461 |doi=10.1038/208410a0 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Maruyama K, Sugano S |title=Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides. |journal=Gene |volume=138 |issue= 1-2 |pages= 171-4 |year= 1994 |pmid= 8125298 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Maruyama K, Sugano S |title=Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides |journal=Gene |volume=138 |issue= 1–2 |pages= 171–4 |year= 1994 |pmid= 8125298 |doi=10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, ''et al.'' |title=Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library. |journal=Gene |volume=200 |issue= 1-2 |pages= 149-56 |year= 1997 |pmid= 9373149 |doi= }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, etal |title=Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library |journal=Gene |volume=200 |issue= 1–2 |pages= 149–56 |year= 1997 |pmid= 9373149 |doi=10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00411-3 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Whitehouse DB, Tomkins J, Lovegrove JU, ''et al.'' |title=A phylogenetic approach to the identification of phosphoglucomutase genes. |journal=Mol. Biol. Evol. |volume=15 |issue= 4 |pages= 456-62 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9549096 |doi= }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Wiemann S, Weil B, Wellenreuther R, etal |title=Toward a Catalog of Human Genes and Proteins: Sequencing and Analysis of 500 Novel Complete Protein Coding Human cDNAs |journal=Genome Res. |volume=11 |issue= 3 |pages= 422–35 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11230166 |doi= 10.1101/gr.GR1547R  | pmc=311072 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Wiemann S, Weil B, Wellenreuther R, ''et al.'' |title=Toward a catalog of human genes and proteins: sequencing and analysis of 500 novel complete protein coding human cDNAs. |journal=Genome Res. |volume=11 |issue= 3 |pages= 422-35 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11230166 |doi= 10.1101/gr.154701 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, etal |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899–903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 | pmc=139241 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, ''et al.'' |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899-903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Gevaert K, Goethals M, Martens L, etal |title=Exploring proteomes and analyzing protein processing by mass spectrometric identification of sorted N-terminal peptides |journal=Nat. Biotechnol. |volume=21 |issue= 5 |pages= 566–9 |year= 2004 |pmid= 12665801 |doi= 10.1038/nbt810 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Gevaert K, Goethals M, Martens L, ''et al.'' |title=Exploring proteomes and analyzing protein processing by mass spectrometric identification of sorted N-terminal peptides. |journal=Nat. Biotechnol. |volume=21 |issue= 5 |pages= 566-9 |year= 2004 |pmid= 12665801 |doi= 10.1038/nbt810 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, etal |title=Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs |journal=Nat. Genet. |volume=36 |issue= 1 |pages= 40–5 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14702039 |doi= 10.1038/ng1285 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, ''et al.'' |title=Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. |journal=Nat. Genet. |volume=36 |issue= 1 |pages= 40-5 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14702039 |doi= 10.1038/ng1285 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, etal |title=The Status, Quality, and Expansion of the NIH Full-Length cDNA Project: The Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121–7 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504 | pmc=528928 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, ''et al.'' |title=The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121-7 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Maliekal P, Sokolova T, Vertommen D, etal |title=Molecular identification of mammalian phosphopentomutase and glucose-1,6-bisphosphate synthase, two members of the alpha-D-phosphohexomutase family |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=282 |issue= 44 |pages= 31844–51 |year= 2007 |pmid= 17804405 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M706818200 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Maliekal P, Sokolova T, Vertommen D, ''et al.'' |title=Molecular identification of mammalian phosphopentomutase and glucose-1,6-bisphosphate synthase, two members of the alpha-D-phosphohexomutase family. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=282 |issue= 44 |pages= 31844-51 |year= 2007 |pmid= 17804405 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M706818200 }}
}}
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Revision as of 12:12, 24 November 2017

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Identifiers
Aliases
External IDsGeneCards: [1]
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

n/a

n/a

RefSeq (protein)

n/a

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Location (UCSC)n/an/a
PubMed searchn/an/a
Wikidata
View/Edit Human

Phosphoglucomutase-2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PGM2 gene.[1][2] PGM2 is a major isozyme in red blood cells.


References

  1. Whitehouse DB, Tomkins J, Lovegrove JU, Hopkinson DA, McMillan WO (May 1998). "A phylogenetic approach to the identification of phosphoglucomutase genes". Mol Biol Evol. 15 (4): 456–62. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a025942. PMID 9549096.
  2. "Entrez Gene: PGM2 phosphoglucomutase 2".

Further reading