Hypoplastic left heart syndrome physical examination: Difference between revisions

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Latest revision as of 22:52, 2 February 2013

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Priyamvada Singh, M.B.B.S.[2], Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [3], Keri Shafer, M.D. [4]; Assistant Editor(s)-In-Chief: Kristin Feeney, B.S.[5]

Overview

A physical examination is an integral part of diagnosing hypoplastic left heart syndrome. During a routine visit, a doctor may find signs of right ventricle enlargement, presence of additional birth defects, and hemodynamic imbalances.

Physical examination

Vitals

Pulse

Poor peripheral pulses

Respiratory rate

Tachypnea

Heart

Single second heart sound which is loud reflecting absence of aortic valve with pulmonary hypertension.

Abdomen

Hepatomegaly

Extremities

Cool extremities
Cyanosis

References

Template:WikiDoc Sources

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 {{Hypoplastic left heart syndrome}}
-{{CMG}}; '''Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief:''' [[Priyamvada Singh|Priyamvada Singh, M.B.B.S.]][mailto:psingh@perfuse.org], {{CZ}}, [[User:KeriShafer|Keri Shafer, M.D.]] [mailto:kshafer@bidmc.harvard.edu]; '''Assistant Editor(s)-In-Chief:''' [[Kristin Feeney|Kristin Feeney, B.S.]][mailto:kfeeney@perfuse.org]
+{{CMG}}; '''Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief:''' [[Priyamvada Singh|Priyamvada Singh, M.B.B.S.]][mailto:psingh13579@gmail.com], {{CZ}}, [[User:KeriShafer|Keri Shafer, M.D.]] [mailto:kshafer@bidmc.harvard.edu]; '''Assistant Editor(s)-In-Chief:''' [[Kristin Feeney|Kristin Feeney, B.S.]][mailto:kfeeney@elon.edu]
 ==Overview==
@@ Line 6: / Line 6: @@
 ==Physical examination==
-During a physical examination, a clinician may find:
+===Vitals===
-* ECG shows enlargement of the right ventricle
+====Pulse====
-* X-ray of the chest may show signs of other birth defects
+* Poor peripheral pulses
-* A need for an echocardiogram to further determine enlargement of the ventricles
-* A need for cardiac catheterization to better map potential hemodynamic imbalances
-==Associated cardiac abnormalities==
+====Respiratory rate====
-* Anomalous pulmonary venous connection
+* Tachypnea
-* Coarctation of the aorta
-* Complete atrioventricular canal
+===Heart===
-* Coronary artery abnormalities (especially in patients with aortic atresia and mitral stenosis)
+* Single second heart sound which is loud reflecting absence of aortic valve with [[pulmonary hypertension]].
-* Persistent left superior vena cava
-* Endocardial fibroelastosis (especially in patients with aortic atresia and mitral stenosis)
+===Abdomen===
+[[Hepatomegaly]]
+===Extremities===
+* Cool extremities
+* [[Cyanosis]]
 ==References==
 {{reflist|2}}
+{{WikiDoc Help Menu}}
+{{WikiDoc Sources}}
 [[Category:Cardiology]]
-[[Category:Disease state]]
+[[Category:Disease]]
 [[Category:Neonatology]]
 [[Category:Congenital heart disease]]
 [[Category:Pediatrics]]
+[[Category:Mature chapter]]
-{{WikiDoc Help Menu}}
+[[Category:Up-To-Date cardiology]]
-{{WikiDoc Sources}}
+[[Category:Up-To-Date]]