Diphyllobothriasis natural history: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
m (Bot: Removing from Primary care)
 
(22 intermediate revisions by 4 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
__NOTOC__
__NOTOC__
{{Diphyllobothriasis}}
{{Diphyllobothriasis}}
Please help WikiDoc by adding more content here.  It's easy!  Click  [[Help:How_to_Edit_a_Page|here]]  to learn about editing.


{{CMG}} {{AE}} {{KD}} {{AE}} {{MMF}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{KD}}, {{MMF}}
==Overview==
==Overview==
If left untreated, patients with diphyllobothriasis may progress to develop cholecystitis/cholangitis and anemia. Common complications of diphyllobothriasis include megaloblastic anemia, cholecystitis/cholangitis, and intestinal obstruction. Prognosis is generally good.
The symptoms of [[diphyllobothriasis]] usually develop after eating undercooked or raw infected fish meat and start with symptoms such as [[abdominal pain]], [[diarrhea]], [[Nausea and vomiting|nausea]], [[Nausea and vomiting|vomiting]], and [[tiredness]]. If left untreated, patients with [[diphyllobothriasis]] may progress to develop complications such as [[megaloblastic anemia]], [[cholecystitis]]/[[cholangitis]], and [[intestinal obstruction]]. Prognosis is generally good.


==Natural History==
==Natural History==
The symptoms of diphyllobothriais usually develop after eating undercooked or raw infected fish meat and start with symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and tiredness. Human Diphyllobothrium infection becomes patent (begins to pass eggs in stools) after approximately 15 to 45 days after ingestion of plerocercoid larvae.. Without treatment, the patient will develop symptoms of intestinal obstruction and infections of the biliary tract.<ref name="Medical microbiology">{{cite book | last = Baron | first = Samuel | title = Medical microbiology | publisher = University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston | location = Galveston, Tex | year = 1996 | isbn = 0-9631172-1-1 }}</ref><ref name="pmid19136438">{{cite journal |vauthors=Scholz T, Garcia HH, Kuchta R, Wicht B |title=Update on the human broad tapeworm (genus diphyllobothrium), including clinical relevance |journal=Clin. Microbiol. Rev. |volume=22 |issue=1 |pages=146–60, Table of Contents |year=2009 |pmid=19136438 |pmc=2620636 |doi=10.1128/CMR.00033-08 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid2620636">{{cite journal |vauthors=Feng XF |title=[Cervical anastomosis of the stomach transposed through the esophageal bed--report of 536 cases] |language=Chinese |journal=Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi |volume=11 |issue=5 |pages=374–6 |year=1989 |pmid=2620636 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
*The symptoms of [[diphyllobothriasis]] usually develop after eating undercooked or raw infected fish meat and start with symptoms such as [[abdominal pain]], [[diarrhea]], [[Nausea and vomiting|nausea]], [[Nausea and vomiting|vomiting]], and [[tiredness]].<ref name="Medical microbiology">{{cite book | last = Baron | first = Samuel | title = Medical microbiology | publisher = University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston | location = Galveston, Tex | year = 1996 | isbn = 0-9631172-1-1 }}</ref><ref name="pmid19136438">{{cite journal |vauthors=Scholz T, Garcia HH, Kuchta R, Wicht B |title=Update on the human broad tapeworm (genus diphyllobothrium), including clinical relevance |journal=Clin. Microbiol. Rev. |volume=22 |issue=1 |pages=146–60, Table of Contents |year=2009 |pmid=19136438 |pmc=2620636 |doi=10.1128/CMR.00033-08 |url=}}</ref>
*Human [[Diphyllobothriasis|Diphyllobothrium infection]] becomes infectious (begins to pass eggs in stools) approximately 15 to 45 days after ingestion of plerocercoid larvae.<ref name="Medical microbiology">{{cite book | last = Baron | first = Samuel | title = Medical microbiology | publisher = University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston | location = Galveston, Tex | year = 1996 | isbn = 0-9631172-1-1 }}</ref>
*Without treatment, the patient will develop symptoms of [[intestinal obstruction]] and infections of the biliary tract.<ref name="Medical microbiology">{{cite book | last = Baron | first = Samuel | title = Medical microbiology | publisher = University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston | location = Galveston, Tex | year = 1996 | isbn = 0-9631172-1-1 }}</ref><ref name="pmid19136438">{{cite journal |vauthors=Scholz T, Garcia HH, Kuchta R, Wicht B |title=Update on the human broad tapeworm (genus diphyllobothrium), including clinical relevance |journal=Clin. Microbiol. Rev. |volume=22 |issue=1 |pages=146–60, Table of Contents |year=2009 |pmid=19136438 |pmc=2620636 |doi=10.1128/CMR.00033-08 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid2620636">{{cite journal |vauthors=Feng XF |title=[Cervical anastomosis of the stomach transposed through the esophageal bed--report of 536 cases] |language=Chinese |journal=Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi |volume=11 |issue=5 |pages=374–6 |year=1989 |pmid=2620636 |doi= |url=}}</ref>


==Complications==
==Complications==
The complications associated with diphyllobothriasis include:
* [[Megaloblastic anemia]]
* [[Megaloblastic anemia]]
* [[Intestinal obstruction]]
* [[Intestinal obstruction]]
* Migration of proglottids can cause [[cholecystitis]] or [[cholangitis]].
* [[Cholecystitis]] or [[cholangitis]] (as a result of migration of [[Proglottid|proglottids]])


==Prognosis==
==Prognosis==
* Diphyllobothriasis can be removed with a single treatment dose. There are no lasting effects.
* [[Diphyllobothriasis]] can be removed with a single treatment dose. There are no lasting effects.
==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist|2}}
{{WH}}
{{WS}}
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category: Foodborne illnesses]]
[[Category:Foodborne illnesses]]
[[Category:Needs content]]
[[Category:Needs content]]
[[Category:Emergency medicine]]
[[Category:Up-To-Date]]
[[Category:Infectious disease]]
[[Category:Infectious disease]]
 
[[Category:Gastroenterology]]
{{WH}}
{{WS}}

Latest revision as of 21:24, 29 July 2020

Diphyllobothriasis Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Diphyllobothriasis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

X Ray

CT Scan

MRI

Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Diphyllobothriasis natural history On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Diphyllobothriasis natural history

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Diphyllobothriasis natural history

CDC on Diphyllobothriasis natural history

Diphyllobothriasis natural history in the news

Blogs on Diphyllobothriasis natural history

Directions to Hospitals Treating Diphyllobothriasis

Risk calculators and risk factors for Diphyllobothriasis natural history

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kalsang Dolma, M.B.B.S.[2], Furqan M M. M.B.B.S[3]

Overview

The symptoms of diphyllobothriasis usually develop after eating undercooked or raw infected fish meat and start with symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and tiredness. If left untreated, patients with diphyllobothriasis may progress to develop complications such as megaloblastic anemia, cholecystitis/cholangitis, and intestinal obstruction. Prognosis is generally good.

Natural History

Complications

The complications associated with diphyllobothriasis include:

Prognosis

  • Diphyllobothriasis can be removed with a single treatment dose. There are no lasting effects.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Baron, Samuel (1996). Medical microbiology. Galveston, Tex: University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston. ISBN 0-9631172-1-1.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Scholz T, Garcia HH, Kuchta R, Wicht B (2009). "Update on the human broad tapeworm (genus diphyllobothrium), including clinical relevance". Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 22 (1): 146–60, Table of Contents. doi:10.1128/CMR.00033-08. PMC 2620636. PMID 19136438.
  3. Feng XF (1989). "[Cervical anastomosis of the stomach transposed through the esophageal bed--report of 536 cases]". Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi (in Chinese). 11 (5): 374–6. PMID 2620636.

Template:WH Template:WS